Sally Gunnell

Last updated

Sally Gunnell
OBE DL
Sally Gunnell in 1995 (cropped).jpg
Gunnell in 1995
Personal information
Full nameSally Jane Janet Gunnell
Nationality English
Born (1966-07-29) 29 July 1966 (age 57) [1]
Chigwell, Essex, England
Height1.66 m (5 ft 5+1⁄2 in) [2]
Weight57.5 kg (9 st 1 lb)
Sport
Sport Athletics
Event(s) 400 m hurdles
Club Essex Ladies
Medal record
Women's Athletics
Representing Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Olympic Games
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1992 Barcelona 400 m hurdles
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg 1992 Barcelona 4x400 m relay
World Championships
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1993 Stuttgart 400 m hurdles
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 1991 Tokyo 400 m hurdles
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg 1993 Stuttgart 4x400 m relay
Goodwill Games
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1994 Saint Petersburg 400 m hurdles
IAAF World Cup
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1994 London 400 m hurdles
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1994 London 4x400 m relay
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg 1989 Barcelona 400 m hurdles
European Championships
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1994 Helsinki 400 m hurdles
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg 1990 Split 4x400 m relay
European Cup
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1993 Rome 400 m hurdles
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1994 Birmingham 400 m hurdles
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1996 Madrid 400 m hurdles
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1997 Munich 400 m hurdles
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 1989 Gateshead 400 m hurdles
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 1991 Frankfurt 400 m hurdles
European Indoor Championships
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1989 The Hague 400 m
Representing Flag of England.svg  England
Commonwealth Games
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1986 Edinburgh 100 m hurdles
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1990 Auckland 400 m hurdles
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1990 Auckland 4x400 m relay
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1994 Victoria 400 m hurdles
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1994 Victoria 4x400 m relay
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 1990 Auckland 100 m hurdles

Sally Jane Janet Gunnell OBE DL (born 29 July 1966) is a British former track-and-field athlete, active between 1984 and 1997, who won the 1992 Olympic gold medal in the 400 metres hurdles. During a golden 24-month period between 1992 and 1994, Gunnell won every international event open to her, claiming Olympic Games, World Championship, European Championship, Commonwealth Games, Goodwill Games, IAAF World Cup and European Cup golds in the event, and breaking the British, European and World records in it. She is the only female British athlete to have won all four 'majors'; Olympic, World, European and Commonwealth titles, [3] and was the first female 400 metres hurdler in history to win the Olympic and World titles and break the world record. Her former world record time of 52.74 secs in 1993, still ranks in the world all-time top ten (as of 2022) and is the current British record. She was named World and European Female Athlete of the Year in 1993, and was made an MBE in 1993 and an OBE in 1998.

Contents

Early life

Gunnell was born in Chigwell, Essex, England to Les and Rosemary Gunnell, and grew up on the family's three-hundred-acre [4] farm and attended the local primary and West Hatch High schools in Chigwell.[ citation needed ]

Athletics career

Gunnell started out in athletics with the Essex Ladies club [5] as an accomplished long jumper and heptathlete, before specialising in hurdling. In 1984, she narrowly missed Olympic selection at both heptathlon, with a score of 5680 points and in the 100 metres hurdles, where she set a UK junior record of 13.30 secs.

In 1986, having won the AAAs and UK titles, Gunnell won the Commonwealth Games gold medal in the 100 metres hurdles in Edinburgh, ahead of Wendy Jeal and 1984 Olympic heptathlon champion Glynis Nunn. She would remain the UK number one in the event over the next four seasons and reach the semi-finals at the 1987 World Championships and 1988 Olympics in the event.

Gunnell first attempted the 400 m hurdles event in 1987, with a 59.9 clocking. In 1988, in her first full season at the event, she would reach the Olympic final in Seoul. At the Olympic trials in Birmingham, she broke the UK record with 55.40. In Seoul she would improve this twice, first to 54.48 in the semis then to 54.03, to finish fifth in the final. This would remain her best time in the event for three years.

In 1989, Gunnell won the European Indoor title at 400 metres. Outdoors, she finished second in the 400 m hurdles at the European Cup behind East Germany's Petra Krug, but ahead of Olympic silver medallist Tatyana Ledovskaya. In September at the World Cup, she was third behind Sandra Farmer-Patrick of the US and Ledovsakya, but this time ahead of Krug. In January 1990, she defeated 1988 Olympic champion Debbie Flintoff-King to win the Commonwealth title in Auckland. The 1990 summer season however was disappointing, when she only finished sixth at the European Championships.

Gunnell entered into the best phase of her career in 1991, improving her own three-year-old UK record three times. In Monaco she ran 53.78, in Zurich she ran 53.62, then at the World Championships in Tokyo, she won the silver medal behind Ledovskaya with 53.16, the then third fastest time of all-time. Ledovskaya won with 53.11.

Gunnell won the 400 m hurdles at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, running 53.23 to defeat Sandra Farmer-Patrick. [6] She also anchored the British 4 × 400 m quartet to a bronze medal. In 1993, she reached her peak, when she set the world record in the 400 hurdles to win gold in the World Championships in Stuttgart, winning in 52.74, narrowly ahead of Farmer-Patrick who ran 52.79, also inside the old record. This record was broken by Kim Batten in 1995, but is still the British record. Gunnell was the first female 400 metres hurdler to have won the Olympic and World titles and broken the world record, a feat since achieved by both Dalilah Muhammad and Sydney McLaughlin.

In 1994, Gunnell added the European title to her collection, winning comfortably in 53.33. She also won the Goodwill Games ahead of Kim Batten, successfully defended her Commonwealth title and won the World Cup title in London. 1994 was her third (and final) year as the world's number one. She missed most of 1995 due to injury, an injury from which she would never fully recover. Her defence of her Olympic title in Atlanta in 1996 was cut short when she pulled up injured in the semi-finals. This seemed a particularly cruel blow, as this race occurred on her 30th birthday. [7] Also in 1996, she worked as a Red Cross ambassador in Angola. In September 1997, she retired after a recurrence of an Achilles tendon injury forced her to pull out of the World Championships semi-final.

Gunnell remains the only woman to have won the European, World, Commonwealth and Olympic 400-metre hurdles titles. [8]

Gunnell is now involved as one of the ambassadors for McCain's Track & Field partnership with UK Athletics. [9]

Television

Gunnell worked as a television presenter, predominantly for the BBC, until 2006.[ citation needed ] She also co-hosted the game show Body Heat (1994–96) on ITV with Mike Smith and Jeremy Guscott. [10]

Gunnell was one of the four celebrity guests in the ITV's You Bet! – Series 7 (1993–94), co-winning with Michaela Strachan, donating her winnings to a charity working to find a cure for breast cancer.[ citation needed ] In 1997, she was the recipient of the "big red book" on the This is Your Life programme.[ citation needed ]

In summer 2006, she was a celebrity showjumper in the BBC's Sport Relief event Only Fools on Horses . [11] She also won a Weakest Link Sporting Heroes Special, first broadcast on 25 July 2009 on BBC One.[ citation needed ]

She took part in a celebrity version of TV show Total Wipeout which aired on 2 January 2010. [12]

In 2012, Gunnell took part on ITV's The Cube and won £20,000 for her charity.[ citation needed ]

Recognition

In the 1993 New Year Honours, Gunnell was made an MBE (Member of the Order of the British Empire) and in the 1998 Queen's Birthday Honours, she was made an OBE (Officer of the Order of the British Empire). [13] In 2011, Gunnell was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of West Sussex. [14]

In 2012, Sally was one of five Olympians chosen as part of a series body-casting artworks by Louise Giblin exhibited in London and copies being sold in aid of the charity Headfirst. [15]

Personal life

Gunnell is married to fellow athlete Jonathan Bigg, and has three sons; Finley, Luca and Marley. She lives in Steyning, in West Sussex, just outside Brighton. [16]

National titles

International competitions

YearCompetitionVenuePositionEventNotes
Representing Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain / Flag of England.svg  England
1983 European Junior Championships Schwechat, Austria 13thHeptathlon5395
1986 Commonwealth Games Edinburgh, Scotland 1st100 m hurdles13.29
European Championships Stuttgart, West Germany 17th (h)100 m hurdles 13.22 (wind: 0.0 m/s)
1987 World Championships Rome, Italy 10th (sf)100 m hurdles13.06
1988 European Indoor Championships Budapest, Hungary 4th400 m51.77
Olympic Games Seoul, South Korea 11th (sf)100 m hurdles13.13
5th400 m hurdles54.03
6th4 × 400 m3:26.89
1989 European Indoor Championships The Hague, Netherlands 1st400 m52.04
World Indoor Championships Budapest, Hungary 6th400 m52.60
World Cup Barcelona, Spain 3rd400 m hurdles55.25
1990 Commonwealth Games Auckland, New Zealand2nd100 m hurdles13.12
1st400 m hurdles55.38
1st4 × 400 m3:28.08
European Indoor Championships Glasgow, Scotland 4th400 m53.38
European Championships Split, Yugoslavia 6th400 m hurdles 55.45
3rd4 × 400 m 3:24.78
1991 World Championships Tokyo, Japan 2nd400 m hurdles53.16
4th4 × 400 m3:22.01
1992 Olympic Games Barcelona, Spain 1st400 m hurdles53.23
3rd4 × 400 m3:24.23
1993 World Championships Stuttgart, Germany 1st400 m hurdles52.74
3rd4 × 400 m3:23.41
1994 European Championships Helsinki, Finland 1st400 m hurdles 53.33
4th4 × 400 m 3:24.14
Commonwealth Games Victoria, Canada 1st400 m hurdles54.51
1st4 × 400 m3:27.06
World Cup London, England 1st400 m hurdles54.80
1st4 × 400 m3:27.36
1996 Olympic Games Atlanta, United States DNF (sf)400 m hurdles55.29 (heat)
1997 World Indoor Championships Paris, France 13th (h)400 m53.05
6th4 × 400 m3:32.25
World Championships Athens, Greece DNS (sf)400 m hurdles54.53 (heat)
(#) Indicates overall position in qualifying heats (h) or semifinals (sf)

Note: Represented Great Britain in all events excluding the Commonwealth Games, where she represented England and the 1989 World Cup, where she represented Europe.

Related Research Articles

Phylis Smith is a female former sprinter from Great Britain who won an Olympic bronze medal in the 4 x 400 metres relay in Barcelona 1992. In 1994, she won a European Championships bronze medal in the 400 metres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicola Sanders</span> British sprinter

Nicola Clare Sanders is a former British track and field sprinter. She began her career as a 400 metres hurdles specialist before concentrating on the 400 metres from 2006 onwards. Her 400 metres personal best is 49.65 seconds. She holds the British indoor record with 50.02 seconds, which ranks her as the fifth fastest woman of all-time indoors.

Sandra Marie Farmer-Patrick is a Jamaican-born American former athlete who competed mainly in the 400 metres hurdles. She won silver medals in that event at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, and at the 1993 World Championships in Stuttgart. She also won the 400 metres hurdles at the World Cup in 1989 and 1992. Her best time for the event of 52.79 seconds (1993), is the former U.S record. That performance once ranked her second on the world all-time list, and as of 2018, ranks her 12th on the world all-time list.

Janeene Hope Vickers-McKinney is an American former athlete who competed mainly in the 400 metres hurdles. She won bronze medals in the 400 metres hurdles at the 1992 Olympic Games and the 1991 World Championships. She also won the 1990 US Championship.

The Women's 400 metres Hurdles at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea had an entry list of 35 competitors, with five qualifying heats and two semifinals (16) before the final (8) took place on Wednesday September 28, 1988.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clova Court</span> English athlete

Clova E. Court is a retired English athlete, who competed mainly in the heptathlon and the 100 metres hurdles. She represented Great Britain in the heptathlon at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona. She won a record five AAA Championships heptathlon tiles, and also won the 1994 AAAs Championship 100 metres hurdles title, defeating Sally Gunnell.

These are the official results of the Women's 400 metres hurdles at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. There were 27 participating athletes plus one non-starter.

Linda Staines is a female former British track and field athlete who competed mainly in the 400 metres. She represented Great Britain at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul in both the 400 metres and 4 x 400 metres relay, and won a bronze medal in the 4 × 400 m relay at the 1993 World Championships. She also won four medals at the Commonwealth Games, including an individual silver medal in the 400 metres in 1990 and two relay gold medals.

Margarita Anatolyevna Ponomaryova, also known as Margarita Khromova, was a hurdler from Russia, best known for setting the world record in the women's 400 metres hurdles in 1984 with 53.58 secs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perri Shakes-Drayton</span> British track and field athlete (born 1988)

Peirresha Alexandra Shakes-Drayton is a British retired track and field athlete. After specialising in the 400 metres hurdles in the early part of her career, a knee injury at the 2013 World Championships forced Shakes-Drayton to concentrate on the 400 metres on her return to athletics. She is the 2013 European Indoor Champion in the 400 metres and won a 2012 World Indoor Championship gold medal in the 4 x 400 metres relay. She has also won silver and bronze medals in the 4 × 400 m relay at the World Championships.

Kay Morley-Brown is a British former athlete who competed in the 100 metres hurdles. Representing Wales, she won the 1990 Commonwealth Games 100 metres hurdles title, and went on to represent Great Britain at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. Her sister, Sue Morley, is also a former international hurdler.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eilidh Doyle</span> British track and field athlete

Eilidh Doyle is a retired British track and field athlete. Originally running as Eilidh Child, she specialised in the 400 metres hurdles outdoors, and the 400 metres flat indoors, as well as the 4 x 400 metres relay on both surfaces. She represented Great Britain at the 2012 Olympic Games in London, and won an Olympic bronze medal in the 4 x 400 metres relay at the 2016 Games in Rio de Janeiro. Individually, she is the 2014 European Champion and a three-time Commonwealth silver medalist in the 400 metres hurdles.

Lesley-Ann Skeete is a female English former track and field athlete who competed in the 100 metres hurdles. She represented Great Britain at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul and the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona. She also won a bronze medal at the 1990 Commonwealth Games in Auckland.

Wendy Jeal is a female English former track and field athlete who competed in the 100 metres hurdles. She represented Great Britain at the 1988 Olympic Games. In 1986, representing England, she won a Commonwealth Games silver medal.

Selvagowry Retchakan-Müller, is an English former track and field athlete who competed in the 400 metres hurdles. She represented Great Britain at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, and won silver medals at the 1992 IAAF World Cup and the 1998 Commonwealth Games. She won five AAA Championships titles and two UK Championship titles. She was ranked in the world's top ten at 400 metres hurdles in both 1991 and 1992.

Angela Gilmour is a female English former track and field athlete who competed in the 400 metres and the 4 x 400 metres relay. In the relay, she represented Great Britain at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, South Korea, while at the Commonwealth Games, she won a silver medal in Edinburgh 1986 and a gold medal in Auckland 1990.

Jacqueline Parker is an English female former athlete who competed in the 400 metres hurdles. She represented Great Britain at the World Championships in 1991 and 1993. She won the 1991 UK title and the 1993 AAA Championships title.

Susan Anita Jayne Chick is a British former athlete who competed in the 400 metres hurdles. She finished seventh in the 400 metres hurdles final at the 1983 World Championships. She also represented Great Britain in the women's 400 metres hurdles at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, and England at the 1982 Commonwealth Games. Her sister, Kay Morley-Brown, is also a former international hurdler.

Elaine Mary H. McLaughlin is a Northern Irish former hurdler. She competed for Great Britain and Northern Ireland in the women's 400 metres hurdles at the 1988 Seoul Olympics. She was also a two-time Commonwealth Games finalist for Northern Ireland and won the UK Championships 400m hurdles title three times (1987–89).

Yvette Julie Wray is a female former English pentathlete, hurdler and sprinter. Born in Scraptoft, Leicestershire, she competed for Great Britain at the Olympic Games in Moscow 1980. She also represented England at the Commonwealth Games in 1978 and 1982, winning two bronze medals.

References

  1. ↑ "Sally Gunnell". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
  2. ↑ "Sally Gunnell". teamgb.com. British Olympic Association . Retrieved 9 February 2014.
  3. ↑ Sophie Hahn and Hannah Cockroft have won Paralympic, World Para, European Para and Commonwealth Games gold.
  4. ↑ Running Tall, Sally Gunnell and Christopher Priest, Bloomsbury, 1994, pp. 25–6
  5. ↑ "Woodford Green Athletic Club with Essex Ladies". website.lineone.net. Archived from the original on 3 February 2002. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  6. ↑ "Home". Archived from the original on 7 September 2007.
  7. ↑ "Essex – Features – Essex at 20: Sally Gunnell". BBC. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
  8. ↑ "BBC SPORT | Commonwealth Games 2002 | BBC Coverage | Sally Gunnell". BBC News. 18 July 2002. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
  9. ↑ "McCain Track & Field – Meet The Athletes: Sally Gunnell". mccaintrackandfield.co.uk. Archived from the original on 14 September 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
  10. ↑ "Body Heat". UK Game Shows. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  11. ↑ "Celebs saddle up for Sport Relief". Newsround. CBBC. 8 June 2006. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
  12. ↑ Episode #2.11, 2 January 2010, retrieved 27 January 2020
  13. ↑ "Queens Birthday Honours | Sports stars share honours". BBC News. 13 June 1998. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
  14. ↑ Walker, Tim (10 October 2011). "Sally Gunnell to be Queen's loyal lieutenant". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  15. ↑ "Louise Giblin body cast sculptor". Louisegiblin.co.uk. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
  16. ↑ David Morgan Super Sally's Spanish Success at the Wayback Machine (archived 11 December 2000) Sporting Life (PA Sport), 11 December 2000
Awards
Preceded by
None
 Women's European Athlete of the Year
1993		Succeeded by
Sporting positions
Preceded by Women's 400 m Hurdles Best Year Performance
1992–1994		Succeeded by
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.