Athletics at the 1994 Goodwill Games

Last updated
Athletics at the 1994 Goodwill Games
Stadion Petrovskii.jpg
The 28,000-capacity Petrovsky Stadium provided the venue for the athletics competition.
DatesJuly 1994
Host city St. Petersburg, Russia
Venue Petrovsky Stadium
Participation372 athletes from
46 nations
Records set1 world record
15 Games records


At the 1994 Goodwill Games , the athletics events were held in July at the Petrovsky Stadium in Saint Petersburg, Russia. A total of 44 events were contested, of which 22 were by male and 22 by female athletes. The marathon event was dropped for the 1994 edition and racewalking events took place on the track, making the entire athletics programme a track-and-field-onlyaffair. The United States won the most gold medals (18) in the athletics competition, but Russia had the greatest total medal haul, winning 41 medals, 10 of which were gold. Cuba, Great Britain and Kenya were the next best achievers in the medal count.

Contents

The competition remained invitation-only and each event was contested in a single final format. [1] Fifteen Goodwill Games records were equalled or improved at the competition, and Marina Pluzhnikova achieved a world record in the little-contested 2000 metres steeplechase (although the IAAF does not ratify world records for that distance). The United States completed medal sweeps in the men's 100 metres, long jump, decathlon and women's 400 metres. Noureddine Morceli's winning time of 3:48.67 in the mile run was a game record and the fastest of 1994. [2] In spite of appearances from prominent athletes such as Sergey Bubka, Irina Privalova and Carl Lewis, the stadium failed to reach much more than half of its 28,000 capacity over the five-day competition. [3]

Gwen Torrence completed a 100/200 metres double and added the 4 × 100 metres relay for a third gold of the competition. Irina Privalova was runner-up to Torrence in both the individual sprints. Russia's Yelena Romanova retained her 5000 metres crown and also won the 3000 metres race. Jackie Joyner-Kersee won her third consecutive heptathlon title, having dominated the event since the games' inception. [4] Two American men retained their titles won four years previously at the 1990 Goodwill Games: Michael Johnson in the 200 metres and Kenny Harrison in the triple jump. The performances of former champions Bubka and Lewis did not meet expectations; Bubka, representing Ukraine, managed only 5.70 m for the bronze in the pole vault while Lewis's run of 10.23 seconds in the 100 m left him in fourth place. [5]

Records

NameEventCountryRecordType
Marina Pluzhnikova 2000 metres steeplechase Flag of Russia.svg Russia6:11.84 WR
Key:WR — World record   AR — Area record   GR — Games record   NR — National record

Medal summary

Men

EventGoldSilverBronze
100 metresFlag of the United States.svg  Dennis Mitchell  (USA)10.07Flag of the United States.svg  Leroy Burrell  (USA)10.11Flag of the United States.svg  Jon Drummond  (USA)10.12
200 metresFlag of the United States.svg  Michael Johnson  (USA)20.10 GR Flag of Namibia.svg  Frankie Fredericks  (NAM)20.17Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  John Regis  (GBR)20.31
400 metresFlag of the United States.svg  Quincy Watts  (USA)45.21Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Du'aine Ladejo  (GBR)45.21Flag of the United States.svg  Derek Mills  (USA)45.29
800 metresFlag of Russia.svg  Andrey Loginov  (RUS)1:46.65Flag of the United States.svg  Stanley Redwine  (USA)1:46.84Flag of Kenya.svg  Paul Ruto  (KEN)1:47.01
One mileFlag of Algeria.svg  Noureddine Morceli  (ALG)3:48.67 GR Flag of Somalia.svg  Abdi Bile  (SOM)3:52.28Flag of the United States.svg  Steve Holman  (USA)3:52.77
5000 metresFlag of Kenya.svg  Moses Kiptanui  (KEN)13:10.76 GR Flag of Kenya.svg  Paul Bitok  (KEN)13:24.41Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Jon Brown  (GBR)13:24.79
10,000 metresFlag of Morocco.svg  Hammou Boutayeb  (MAR)28:10.89Flag of Russia.svg  Oleg Strizhakov  (RUS)28:27.69Flag of Kenya.svg  Kipyego Kororia  (KEN)28:28.56
110 metres hurdlesFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Colin Jackson  (GBR)13.29Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Tony Jarrett  (GBR)13.33Flag of Cuba.svg  Emilio Valle  (CUB)13.35
400 metres hurdlesFlag of the United States.svg  Derrick Adkins  (USA)47.86 GR Flag of Zambia.svg  Samuel Matete  (ZAM)47.98Flag of Jamaica.svg  Winthrop Graham  (JAM)49.13
3000 metres steeplechaseFlag of the United States.svg  Marc Davis  (USA)8:14.30 GR Flag of the United States.svg  Mark Croghan  (USA)8:21.85Flag of Kenya.svg  Joseph Keter  (KEN)8:23.13
4 × 100 metres relayFlag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Mike Marsh
Leroy Burrell
Sam Jefferson
Carl Lewis
38.30Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)
Andrés Simón
Joel Lamela
Iván García
Leonardo Prevost
38.76Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)
Andrey Fedoriv
Aleksandr Porkhomovskiy
Oleg Fatun
Andrey Grigoryev
38.92
4 × 400 metres relayFlag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Derek Mills
Andrew Valmon
Jason Rouser
Michael Johnson
2:59.42 GR =Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)
Omar Mena
Iván García
Jorge Crusellas
Norberto Téllez
3:01.87Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)
Dmitry Golovastov
Mikhail Vdovin
Dmitry Bei
Dmitry Kosov
3:02.70
20,000 m track walkFlag of Mexico.svg  Bernardo Segura  (MEX)1:23:28.88Flag of Russia.svg  Ruslan Shafikov  (RUS)1:23:28.90Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  Jiao Baozhong  (CHN)1:24:07.60
High jumpFlag of Cuba.svg  Javier Sotomayor  (CUB)2.40 m GR Flag of the United States.svg  Hollis Conway  (USA)2.28 mFlag of Russia.svg  Leonid Pumalainen  (RUS)2.28 m
Pole vaultFlag of Russia.svg  Igor Trandenkov  (RUS)5.90 mFlag of Russia.svg  Maksim Tarasov  (RUS)5.80 mFlag of Ukraine.svg  Sergey Bubka  (UKR)5.70 m
Long jumpFlag of the United States.svg  Mike Powell  (USA)8.45 m (w)Flag of the United States.svg  Erick Walder  (USA)8.39 mFlag of the United States.svg  Kareem Streete-Thompson  (USA)8.29 m
Triple jumpFlag of the United States.svg  Kenny Harrison  (USA)17.43 mFlag of the United States.svg  Mike Conley  (USA)17.25 mFlag of Kazakhstan.svg  Oleg Sakirkin  (KAZ)17.05 m
Shot putFlag of the United States.svg  C. J. Hunter  (USA)20.35 mFlag of the United States.svg  Randy Barnes  (USA)20.22 mFlag of Russia.svg  Sergey Nikolayev  (RUS)20.11 m
Discus throwFlag of Russia.svg  Dmitry Shevchenko  (RUS)64.68 mFlag of Russia.svg  Sergey Lyakhov  (RUS)62.22 mFlag of Hungary.svg  Attila Horváth  (HUN)61.70 m
Hammer throwFlag of the United States.svg  Lance Deal  (USA)80.20 mFlag of Russia.svg  Vasiliy Sidorenko  (RUS)80.12 mFlag of Russia.svg  Yuriy Sedykh  (RUS)77.24 m
Javelin throwFlag of Russia.svg  Andrey Shevchuk  (RUS)82.90 mFlag of Latvia.svg  Mārcis Štrobinders  (LAT)80.92 mFlag of Russia.svg  Yuriy Rybin  (RUS)80.38 m
DecathlonFlag of the United States.svg  Dan O'Brien  (USA)8715 pts GR Flag of the United States.svg  Steve Fritz  (USA)8177 ptsFlag of the United States.svg  Kip Janvrin  (USA)7908 pts

Women

EventGoldSilverBronze
100 metresFlag of the United States.svg  Gwen Torrence  (USA)10.95Flag of Russia.svg  Irina Privalova  (RUS)10.98Flag of Jamaica.svg  Juliet Cuthbert  (JAM)11.12
200 metresFlag of the United States.svg  Gwen Torrence  (USA)22.09 GR Flag of Russia.svg  Irina Privalova  (RUS)22.23Flag of the United States.svg  Carlette Guidry  (USA)22.42
400 metresFlag of the United States.svg  Jearl Miles  (USA)50.60Flag of the United States.svg  Maicel Malone  (USA)50.60Flag of the United States.svg  Natasha Kaiser-Brown  (USA)50.73
800 metresFlag of Mozambique.svg  Maria Mutola  (MOZ)1:57.63Flag of Russia.svg  Lyudmila Rogachova  (RUS)1:58.43Flag of Russia.svg  Irina Samorokova  (RUS)1:59.07
1500 metresFlag of Russia.svg  Yekaterina Podkopayeva  (RUS)4:04.92 GR Flag of Ireland.svg  Sonia O'Sullivan  (IRL)4:04.97Flag of Russia.svg  Lyudmila Rogachova  (RUS)4:05.00
3000 metresFlag of Russia.svg  Yelena Romanova  (RUS)8:41.06Flag of Portugal.svg  Fernanda Ribeiro  (POR)8:42.13Flag of the United States.svg  Annette Peters  (USA)8:43.65
5000 metresFlag of Russia.svg  Yelena Romanova  (RUS)15:28.69Flag of Russia.svg  Tatyana Pentukova  (RUS)15:30.15Flag of Denmark.svg  Gitte Karlshøj  (DEN)15:33.88
10,000 metresFlag of Kenya.svg  Tegla Loroupe  (KEN)31:52.39 GR Flag of Russia.svg  Klara Kashapova  (RUS)32:05.42Flag of the United States.svg  Gwyn Coogan  (USA)32:08.77
100 metres hurdles
Wind: 3.8  m/s
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Brigita Bukovec  (SLO)12.83 (w)Flag of Cuba.svg  Aliuska López  (CUB)12.88 (w)Flag of Russia.svg  Marina Azyabina  (RUS)12.99 (w)
400 metres hurdlesFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Sally Gunnell  (GBR)53.51 GR Flag of the United States.svg  Kim Batten  (USA)54.22Flag of Russia.svg  Anna Knoroz  (RUS)54.67
2000 metres steeplechaseFlag of Russia.svg  Marina Pluzhnikova  (RUS)6:11.84 GR WR Flag of Russia.svg  Svetlana Pospelova  (RUS)6:25.19Flag of Russia.svg  Lyudmila Kuropatkina  (RUS)6:26.76
4 × 100 metres relayFlag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Cheryl Taplin
Dannette Young
Michelle Collins
Gwen Torrence
42.98Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)
Miriam Ferrer
Aliuska López
Julia Duporty
Liliana Allen
43.37Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)
Anzhela Kravchenko
Viktoriya Fomenko
Irina Slyusar
Antonina Slyusar
43.86
4 × 400 metres relayFlag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Natasha Kaiser-Brown
Maicel Malone
Jearl Miles
Michelle Collins
3:22.27Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)
Yelena Andreyeva
Yelena Golesheva
Yelena Ruzina
Tatyana Zakharova
3:25.00Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)
Idalmis Bonne
Julia Duporty
Surella Morales
Nancy McLeón
3:26.35
10,000 m track walkFlag of Russia.svg  Olimpiada Ivanova  (RUS)42:30.31Flag of Russia.svg  Yelena Sayko  (RUS)42:43.23Flag of Finland.svg  Sari Essayah  (FIN)42:45.04
High jumpFlag of Cuba.svg  Silvia Costa  (CUB)1.95 mFlag of Russia.svg  Yelena Topchina  (RUS)1.93 mFlag of Moldova.svg  Olga Bolșova  (MDA)1.93 m
Pole vaultFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  Sun Caiyun  (CHN)4.00 m GR Flag of Russia.svg  Svetlana Abramova  (RUS)3.90 mFlag of Germany.svg  Andrea Müller  (GER)3.90 m
Long jumpFlag of Germany.svg  Heike Drechsler  (GER)7.12 mFlag of Russia.svg  Svetlana Moskalets  (RUS)6.82 mFlag of Russia.svg  Irina Mushailova  (RUS)6.77 m
Triple jumpFlag of Russia.svg  Anna Biryukova  (RUS)14.57 m GR Flag of Russia.svg  Lyudmila Dubkova  (RUS)13.99 mFlag of the United States.svg  Sheila Hudson  (USA)13.97 m
Shot putFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  Sui Xinmei  (CHN)20.15 mFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  Huang Zhihong  (CHN)20.08 mFlag of Bulgaria.svg  Svetla Mitkova  (BUL)19.74 m
Discus throwFlag of Cuba.svg  Bárbara Hechavarría  (CUB)64.84 mFlag of Russia.svg  Olga Chernyavskaya  (RUS)63.82 mFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Daniela Costian  (AUS)63.72 m
Javelin throwFlag of Norway.svg  Trine Hattestad  (NOR)65.74 mFlag of Romania.svg  Felicia Tilea  (ROM)59.48 mFlag of Uzbekistan.svg  Oksana Yarygina  (UZB)59.30 m
HeptathlonFlag of the United States.svg  Jackie Joyner-Kersee  (USA)6606 ptsFlag of Russia.svg  Larisa Turchinskaya  (RUS)6492 ptsFlag of Syria.svg  Ghada Shouaa  (SYR)6361 pts

Medal table

Heike Drechsler won the long jump gold for Germany. Heike-Drechsler-01.JPG
Heike Drechsler won the long jump gold for Germany.
Mozambique's sole medal came from 800 metres winner Maria Mutola. Maria Mutola Valence 2008 cropped.jpg
Mozambique's sole medal came from 800 metres winner Maria Mutola.
Javier Sotomayor of Cuba set the games record to win the high jump. Javier Sotomayor 2009.jpg
Javier Sotomayor of Cuba set the games record to win the high jump.

  *   Host nation (Russia)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States 18101038
2Flag of Russia.svg  Russia *10191241
3Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 3429
4Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 2226
5Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 2136
6Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 2114
7Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1012
8Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 1001
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 1001
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 1001
Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 1001
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 1001
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 1001
14Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 0101
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 0101
Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 0101
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 0101
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 0101
Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia 0101
Flag of Zambia.svg  Zambia 0101
21Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 0022
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 0022
23Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 0011
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 0011
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 0011
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 0011
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 0011
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 0011
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 0011
Flag of Syria.svg  Syria 0011
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 0011
Totals (31 entries)444444132

Participation

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irina Privalova</span> Russian athlete

Irina Anatolyevna Privalova is a Russian Olympic gold medallist athlete. Her Summer Olympics debut was in 1992 in the sprint events, where she won two medals— a bronze in the 100 m and running the anchor leg in the 4x100 team, a silver — and came fourth in the 200, representing the Unified Team. With three European individual championships and three individual world medals, Irina Privalova had been a formidable competitor during most of the 1990s but had not yet won an outdoor international event gold medal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sergey Bubka</span> Ukrainian pole vaulter

Sergey Nazarovych Bubka is a Ukrainian former pole vaulter. He represented the Soviet Union until its dissolution in 1991. Bubka was twice named Athlete of the Year by Track & Field News, and in 2012 was one of 24 athletes inducted as inaugural members of the International Association of Athletics Federations Hall of Fame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Derrick Adkins</span> American hurdler

Derrick Ralph Adkins is a former American track and field athlete who specialized in the 400-meter hurdles. He was an Olympic gold medalist in that event at the 1996 Summer Olympics and World Champion at the 1995 World Championships in Athletics. He was the fastest man in the world in the 1994 and 1996 seasons, and holds a personal record of 47.54 seconds. Adkins was a two-time national champion at the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 European Athletics Junior Championships</span> International athletics championship event

The 2003 European Athletics Junior Championships was held in Tampere, Finland from 23 to 27 July 2003. A total of 44 events were contested; 22 by men and 22 by women. Germany had the biggest medal haul with nine golds and a total of 26, closely followed by Russia. Great Britain was third with 17 medals, while Romania was fourth with ten medals. Four championship records were set at the competition, although three were as a result of using lighter implements in the men's throwing events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 European Athletics Junior Championships</span> International athletics championship event

The 2001 European Athletics Junior Championships was an athletics competition for athletes under-20 which was held at the Stadio Olimpico Carlo Zecchini in Grosseto, Italy from 19 – 22 July 2001. A total of 44 events were contested, 22 by male and 22 by female athletes. Two new events were introduced into the programme: the women's 2000 metres steeplechase and the women's 10,000 m track walk. Five new championships records were recorded over the four-day competition, in addition to the two marks set in the newly introduced events.

Tatyana Petrovna Alekseyeva is a former 400 metres sprinter from Novosibirsk, Russia. Her personal best result was 49.98. She retired from international competition after 1998. A three-time individual Russian national champion, she won 400 m silver medals at the IAAF World Indoor Championships and European Athletics Indoor Championships. With the Russian 4 × 400 metres relay team, she set an indoor world record to win gold at the 1997 IAAF World Indoor Championships and set the Russian record of 3:18.38 as silver medallist at the 1993 World Championships in Athletics.

Olga Mikhaylvna Bogoslovskaya is a retired Russian athlete who competed mainly in the 100 metres. She currently works as a sports journalist.

The women's 100 metres was an event at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. There were a total of 55 participating athletes, with seven qualifying heats. The top four in each heat qualified for the quarterfinals along with the four fastest remaining.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1986 Goodwill Games</span>

The 1986 Goodwill Games was the inaugural edition of the international multi-sport event created by Ted Turner, which was held from 5 – 20 July 1986. The main stadium was the Central Lenin Stadium in Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union. The Games were a response to the Olympic boycotts of the period, which saw the United States refuse to attend the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow, and the Soviet Union refusing to attend the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The Soviet athletes dominated the competition, winning 118 gold medals and 241 medals overall. The United States finished second place, with 42 golds and 142 medals in total.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 2001 East Asian Games</span> International athletics championship event

At the 2001 East Asian Games, the athletics events were held in Osaka, Japan from 23 to 26 May 2001. A total of 45 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 22 by female athletes. All events were held at the Nagai Stadium, with the exception of the racewalking and half marathon events. A team of Australian athletes took part in the competition but they were excluded from the medal tally. This was the last time that Kazakhstan competed in the competition.

At the 1993 East Asian Games, the athletics events were held at the Yuanshen Sports Centre Stadium in Shanghai, People's Republic of China. A total of 41 events were contested, of which 22 by male and 19 by female athletes. The competition featured only track and field events as there was no marathon race and the 20 km walk was held on the track.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1986 Goodwill Games</span> International athletics championship event

At the 1986 Goodwill Games, the athletics competition was held in July 1986 at the Olympic Stadium in Moscow, Soviet Union. A total of 42 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 19 by female athletes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1990 Goodwill Games</span> International athletics championship event

At the 1990 Goodwill Games, the athletics events were held in Seattle, Washington, United States between July 22 and 26, 1990. A total of 43 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 20 by female athletes. Athletes from the United States and the Soviet Union dominated the competition as they had done in the inaugural edition, with United States coming out on top this time with 54 medal won, 20 of them gold. The Soviet Union was a clear second place with 14 golds and 43 medals in total. The Greater Antillean island nations of Cuba and Jamaica had the third- and fourth-greatest medal hauls, respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1998 Goodwill Games</span> International athletics championship event

At the 1998 Goodwill Games, the athletics events were held at the Mitchel Athletic Complex in Uniondale, New York, United States from 19 to 22 July. The programme consisted of 44 track and field events, of which 22 were contested by male athletes and 22 by female athletes. With the introduction of the women's hammer throw and mile run, the men's and women's programmes achieved equivalent parity for the first time. The United States topped the athletics medal table for a third consecutive edition winning 17 gold medals and 55 medals in total. Russia were the next best performing nation, with 11 golds and 21 medals. Kenya, Cuba and Jamaica rounded out the top-five countries.

At the 1995 Summer Universiade, the athletics events were held at the Hakatanomori Athletic Stadium in Fukuoka, Japan from 29 August to 3 September. A total of 43 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 20 by female athletes.

Anna Mikhaylovna Knoroz is a retired Russian hurdler who specialised in the 400 metres hurdles. She won a bronze medal in the 400 m hurdles at the 1994 European Championships, and a gold medal in the 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1991 World Championships. She also competed at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.

Irina Slyusar is a Ukrainian former track and field sprinter. She represented the Soviet Union at the World Championships in Athletics in 1987 and 1991 – she was a relay bronze medallist on her debut, but was disqualified for doping on her second appearance. She was twice Soviet national champion in the 100 metres.

Natalya Anisimova is a Russian track and field athlete who competed mainly in the 100 metres. She won the 4 × 100 metres relay silver medal for Russia at the 1994 European Athletics Championships with her team mates Marina Trandenkova, Galina Malchugina and Irina Privalova. In 1996 she also won the national indoor championship in 60 metres.

Yelena Golesheva is a Russian-born female former track and field sprinter who competed for the Soviet Union and Russia, before obtaining Belgian citizenship. She has a personal best of 51.28 seconds for the 400 metres, set on 21 June 1989. She won a bronze medal in the 400 metres at the 1992 European Indoor Championships, and a silver medal at the 1993 World Championships in the 4 × 400 metres relay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1992 CIS Athletics Championships</span> 1992 cos athletics championships

The 1992 CIS Athletics Championships was an international outdoor track and field competition for athletes from countries within the Commonwealth of Independent States. It was held on 22–24 June at Lokomotiv Stadium in Moscow, Russia. A total of 37 events were contested over three days.

References

  1. Goodwill Games. GBR Athletics. Retrieved on 2010-06-28.
  2. Yearlists of 1994 (Men) – Mile. Apulanta. Retrieved on 2010-06-28.
  3. Blackistone, Kevin B. (1994-08-02). There's a Good Deal of Apathy Towards Games. The Spokesman-Review (pg.54). Retrieved on 2010-06-28.
  4. The 1994 Games in the "New" Russia Archived May 19, 2000, at the Wayback Machine . Goodwill Games. Retrieved on 2010-06-28.
  5. Athletics results Archived April 6, 2012, at the Wayback Machine . Goodwill Games. Retrieved on 2010-06-28.
Results