Atmaca

Last updated
ATMACA
Type Anti-ship cruise missile
Surface-to-surface missile
Place of origin Turkey
Service history
Used bySee Users
Production history
Designer Roketsan
Designed2009-2018
ManufacturerRoketsan
Variants See Variants
Specifications
MassNavy version: 750 kg
Army version: 890 kg
Length4,800 - 5,200 mm
Diameter350 mm
Wingspan1.4 m

Effective firing rangeNavy version: >220 km [1] or 250 km [2]
Army version: >280 km [3]
WarheadHigh-explosive penetrating warhead
Warhead weightNavy version: 220 kg
Army version: 250 kg

EngineKale KTJ-3200 [4]
Maximum speed 0.85-0.90 Mach[ citation needed ]
Guidance
system
INS/GPS+RA+DL
Launch
platform

Atmaca (Accipiter) is an all weather, long range, precision strike, anti-ship cruise missile, developed by Turkish missile manufacturer Roketsan. [1] [5] The Atmaca will enter service with the Turkish Navy to gradually replace the country's existing inventory of Harpoon missiles.

Contents

Development

The program was initiated in 2009 when Turkey's Undersecretary For Defense Industries (SSM) signed a contract with Roketsan for designing a surface-to-surface cruise missile for the requirements of the Turkish Naval Forces. The prime contractor, Roketsan, started the design studies in September 2012, after receiving the results of its previous research and development contract with Turkey's Undersecretary For Defense Industries under the coordination of Navy Research Center Command (ARMERKOM). The missile is planned to be developed for multiplatforms, capable of launching not only from warships but also from submarines, aircraft, coastal batteries, including land-attack operations.[ citation needed ]

After completing various tests, first land-based firing of the Atmaca took place in March 2017. The serial production contract for Atmaca was signed between Roketsan and the Presidency of Defense Industry on 29 October 2018. The missile will be deployed to Turkish Navy's Ada-class corvettes, Istanbul-class frigates, G-class frigates and planned TF-2000-class destroyers. [6] [7] [8]

Timeline

Design

The missile makes use of its global positioning system (GPS), inertial navigation system, barometric altimeter and radar altimeter to navigate towards its target, while its active radar seeker pinpoints the target with high precision. With a range of more than 220 kilometres (140 mi), this guided missile poses a major threat for targets situated beyond the line of sight due to its high explosive fragmentation warhead. Its modern data-link provides ATMACA with the ability to 3D mission planning, update targets, reattack and terminate the mission. [1] Missile is ultra sea-skimming as it approaches the target. [1]

Operators

Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey

Future operators

Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh

Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia

Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia

Potential operators

Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anti-ship missile</span> Missile used to attack ships

An anti-ship missile is a guided missile that is designed for use against ships and large boats. Most anti-ship missiles are of the sea-skimming variety, and many use a combination of inertial guidance and active radar homing. A large number of other anti-ship missiles use infrared homing to follow the heat that is emitted by a ship; it is also possible for anti-ship missiles to be guided by radio command all the way.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aster (missile family)</span> Franco-Italian surface-to-air missile family

The Aster 15 and Aster 30 are a Franco-Italian family of all-weather, vertical launch surface-to-air missiles. The name "Aster" stands for "Aérospatiale Terminale", with French company Aérospatiale having been the project's lead contractor before its missile activities were merged into MBDA. It also takes inspiration from the word "aster", meaning "star" in Ancient Greek. The missiles as well as the related weapon systems are manufactured by Eurosam, a consortium consisting of MBDA France, MBDA Italy and Thales, each holding a 33.3% share.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile</span> Small, lightweight, infrared homing surface-to-air missile

The RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) is a small, lightweight, infrared homing surface-to-air missile in use by the German, Japanese, Greek, Turkish, South Korean, Saudi Arabian, Egyptian, Mexican, UAE, and United States navies. It was originally intended and used primarily as a point-defense weapon against anti-ship missiles. As its name indicates, RAM rolls as it flies. The missile must roll during flight because the RF tracking system uses a two-antenna interferometer that can measure phase interference of the electromagnetic wave in one plane only. The rolling interferometer permits the antennas to look at all planes of incoming energy. In addition, because the missile rolls, only one pair of steering canards is required. As of 2005, it is the only U.S. Navy missile to operate in this manner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Turkish Naval Forces</span> Naval warfare service branch of the Turkish Armed Forces

The Turkish Naval Forces, or Turkish Navy, is the naval warfare service branch of the Turkish Armed Forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naval Strike Missile</span> Anti-ship or land attack cruise missile

The Naval Strike Missile (NSM) is an anti-ship and land-attack missile developed by the Norwegian company Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace (KDA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RBS 15</span> Swedish air or surface to surface missile

The RBS 15 is a long-range fire-and-forget surface-to-surface and air-to-surface anti-ship missile. The later version Mk. IV has the ability to attack land targets as well. The missile was developed by the Swedish company Saab Bofors Dynamics.

MILGEM project (Turkish:Milli Gemi Projesi, English: National Ship Project) is a national warship program of the Republic of Turkey. Managed by the Turkish Navy, the project aims at developing multipurpose corvettes, frigates and destroyers that can be deployed in a range of missions, including reconnaissance, surveillance, early warning, anti-submarine warfare, surface-to-surface and surface-to-air warfare, and amphibious operations.

The TF-2000-class destroyer is a projected anti-air warfare guided-missile destroyer currently undergoing development by the Turkish Naval Institute. The class will provide survivability in the presence of aerial threat and also support mission functions such as command, control, and communications, reconnaissance, early warning, surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare and electronic warfare. Moreover, once in service, the TF-2000s are slated to be an integral part of Türkiye's expeditionary strike groups centered around the TCG Anadolu LHD and the country's future aircraft carrier(s). The TCG Anadolu is to be followed up by the TCG Trakya light aircraft carrier and President Erdoğan has also hinted at the construction of a larger aircraft carrier that is to be designed in cooperation with Spain. These capital vessels require destroyer escorts to defend them against enemy aircraft, ships and submarines; in other words, the perfect role for the TF-2000s once these new designs are slated for operational service by 2038. On 5 December 2007, Defence Industry Executive Committee approved plans to build six ships of this class. In January 2013, it was announced that Turkey was planning to acquire a total of 8 TF-2000 destroyers, which was confirmed at the International Defence Industry Fair (IDEF) 2021. With the realization of the project, it is intended to improve the anti-air warfare (AAW) capabilities of the Turkish Navy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roketsan</span> Turkish aerospace and defense company

Roketsan Roket Sanayii ve Ticaret A.S. is a Turkish weapons manufacturer and defense contractor based in Ankara, Turkey. Incorporated in 1988 by Turkey's Defense Industry Executive Committee (SSİK) to establish the nation's industrial base on missile technology, the company has quickly risen to become one of Turkey's top 500 industrial corporations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harpoon (missile)</span> U.S. anti-ship missile

The Harpoon is an all-weather, over-the-horizon, anti-ship missile manufactured by McDonnell Douglas. The AGM-84E Standoff Land Attack Missile (SLAM) and later AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER are cruise missile variants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">YJ-83</span> Chinese anti-ship cruise missile

The YJ-83 is a Chinese subsonic anti-ship cruise missile. It is manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Third Academy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barak 8</span> Medium to long-range surface-to-air missile

Barak 8, also known as LR-SAM or MR-SAM, is an Indo-Israeli jointly developed surface-to-air missile (SAM) system, designed to defend against any type of airborne threat including aircraft, helicopters, anti-ship missiles, and UAVs as well as ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and combat jets. Both maritime and land-based variants of the system exist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SMART-S Mk2</span> Dutch naval radar system

SMART-S Mk2(Signaal Multibeam Acquisition Radar for Tracking, S band Mk2) is a naval medium to long-range air and surface surveillance multibeam passive electronically scanned array 3D radar designed by Thales Nederland, formerly Hollandse Signaalapparaten (Signaal). While the original SMART-S radar was only produced in small numbers, SMART-S Mk2 is more successful with 30 systems were sold to navies all over the world within six years after being introduced. The radar transmitter/receiver (T/R) modules for the radar are purchased by Thales from the Turkish defence company Aselsan.

Ada-class corvette Turkish anti-submarine ships

The Ada class is a class of anti-submarine corvettes developed primarily for the Turkish Navy during the first stage of the MILGEM project. The Turkish Navy has commissioned all four Ada-class corvettes.

<i>İstif</i>-class frigate I Class, Istif Class

The Istif-class frigates are a group of eight multirole frigates currently being constructed for the Turkish Naval Forces. Developed under the MILGEM national warship program as the I-class frigate, the Istanbul class is an enlarged version of the Ada-class anti-submarine corvette, with enhanced endurance and MIDLAS Vertical Launching System (VLS) for multi-role capability. On 19 January 2017, Turkish Navy held a ceremonial steel cut for the lead ship TCG Istanbul. Istanbul was laid down on 3 July 2017 and launched on 23 January 2021.

TCG <i>Kınalıada</i> Ship in the Turkish Navy

TCG Kınalıada (F-514) is the fourth ship of the Ada-class ASW corvettes of the Turkish Navy. Kınalıada was named after Kınalıada Island, a part of the Princes' Islands archipelago in the Sea of Marmara, to the southeast of Istanbul, Turkey.

ULAQ is the prototype of the first Turkish armed unmanned surface vessel (AUSV).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aselsan GOKDENIZ</span> Turkish anti-aircraft gun

The GOKDENIZ complex along with Aselsan ATOM 35mm airburst ammunition is an all-weather-capable Turkish 35 mm dual barrel close-in weapon system (CIWS) developed by Aselsan. It is a CIWS variant of KORKUT Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baykar Bayraktar TB3</span> Turkish unmanned combat aerial vehicle

The Baykar Bayraktar TB3 is a Turkish medium-altitude long-endurance (MALE) unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) capable of short-range landing and take-off, produced by Baykar. According to the initial plans, the ship TCG Anadolu was expected to be equipped with Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II fighter jets but the vessel entered a modification process to allow it to be able to accommodate UAVs such as Bayraktar TB3 following the removal of Turkey from the F-35 procurement program.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "ATMACA ANTI-SHIP MISSILE". Roketsan. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  2. "Atmaca'nın menzili dengeleri değiştirecek". www.trthaber.com. Archived from the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  3. "Roketsan - KARA ATMACA Surface-To-Surface Cruise Missile". Roketsan.[ permanent dead link ]
  4. "Kale Arge".
  5. "Atmaca ASCM". GlobalSecurity.org. Archived from the original on 27 May 2020.
  6. "ATMACA ANTI-SHIP MISSILE – Roketsan". www.roketsan.com.tr. Archived from the original on 2021-06-29. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  7. "New Turkish ATMACA anti-ship missile launched from TCG Kınalıada corvette has successfully destroyed target". www.navyrecognition.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  8. Ozberk, Tayfun (2021-01-23). "Turkey launches the lead ship of I-class frigates "Istanbul"". Naval News. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  9. "ATMACA, TCG KINALIADA'dan Başarıyla Ateşlendi – Roketsan". 2019-11-09. Archived from the original on 2019-11-09. Retrieved 2021-06-18.
  10. "ATMACA'nın Son Güdümlü Uçuş Testi Başarıyla Sonuçlandı – Roketsan". 2020-10-22. Archived from the original on 2020-10-22. Retrieved 2021-06-18.
  11. "ATMACA Milli Gemisavar Güdümlü Mermi Atışları Başarıyla İcra Edildi - Defence Turkey Magazine". 2021-02-04. Archived from the original on 2021-02-04. Retrieved 2021-06-18.
  12. "Turkish Navy has successfully conducted firing test of Atmaca anti-ship missile from TCG Kinaliada corvette". Navy Recognition. 20 June 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  13. "Erdogan annonce l'essai réussi du missile antinavire national Atmaca". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  14. GDC (2021-06-24). "Turkey Test Fires Domestic anti-ship Atmaca missile". Global Defense Corp. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
  15. Turkey to arm 11 naval platforms with Atmaca missiles, Burak Ege Bekdil, Defense News, 2023-08-18
  16. "Atmaca's first test firing with Turkish turbojet engine hits target". TRT World. Retrieved Mar 10, 2024.
  17. "Powerful anti-ship missiles being added in Bangladesh Navy". defseca.com. 4 July 2020.
  18. Setjen Kemhan, Biro Humas (7 November 2022). "Disaksikan Menhan Prabowo di Indo Defence 2022, RI dan Turki Teken Sejumlah Kontrak Kerja Sama". Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  19. "Indonesia awards contract for 45 Atmaca anti-ship missile rounds". Janes.com. 25 January 2024. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  20. "Malaysia Inks LOA To Procure Turkish Corvettes For LMS Batch 2 Project".
  21. "Algeria reportedly interested to acquire Turkish Atmaca missiles". Navy Recognition. 3 June 2022.