Axiocerses harpax

Last updated

Common scarlet
CramerAndStoll-uitlandsche kapellen vol. 4- pl 379, Axiocerses harpax.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lycaenidae
Genus: Axiocerses
Species:
A. harpax
Binomial name
Axiocerses harpax
(Fabricius, 1775) [1]
Synonyms
  • Papilio harpaxFabricius, 1775
  • Papilio perionStoll, 1782
  • Axiocerses harpax piscatorisClench, 1943

Axiocerses harpax, the common scarlet, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae.

Contents

Range

Visiting a flower in Lagos, Nigeria Common Scarlet, crop.jpg
Visiting a flower in Lagos, Nigeria

It is found in Senegal, the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Mali, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, the Central African Republic, the DRCongo, Sudan, Uganda, Ethiopia, Somalia, Yemen, Oman, Kenya and Tanzania. [2] The habitat consists of forests, woodland and savanna.

Description

The length of the forewings is 15.5-17.2 mm for males and 14.5-18.5 mm for females.

Biology and food plants

The adults of both sexes are attracted to flowers. The larvae feed on Acacia drepanolobium and Acacia stenocarpa . They are associated with ants of the Crematogaster and Pheidole genera. They live under the bark of their host plant and are gregarious.

Subspecies

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References

  1. Axiocerses at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. "Afrotropical Butterflies: Lycaenidae - Tribe Aphnaeini (part 3)". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-07-03.