Barr Beacon

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Barr Beacon
Barr Beacon Hill Monument.JPG
Barr Beacon War Memorial in February 2009
Highest point
Elevation 236 m (774 ft)
Coordinates 52°34′25″N1°54′39″W / 52.5736°N 1.9107°W / 52.5736; -1.9107
Geography
Location West Midlands, England
OS grid SP060973
Topo map OS Landranger 139

Barr Beacon is a hill on the edge of Walsall, West Midlands, England, very near the border with Birmingham. It gives its name to nearby Great Barr (the Beacon borders the Pheasey area of Great Barr) and to the local secondary school Barr Beacon School. It is historically the site of a beacon where fires were lit in times of impending attack or on celebratory occasions. [1] The site is on green belt land and is of local importance for nature conservation, as defined by Walsall Borough Council, who have designated some 60 acres (25 ha) of it as a Local Nature Reserve.

Contents

Ownership and management

The opening ceremony in April 1919 Barr Beacon 21 April 1919 opening ceremony.jpg
The opening ceremony in April 1919
Tree planting at The opening ceremony, by the Mayor, A. J. Llewellen Opening of Barr Beacon w Mayor A J Llewellen.jpg
Tree planting at The opening ceremony, by the Mayor, A. J. Llewellen
Blue plaque, erected 1997, marking the planting of Beech trees by Sir Joseph Scott Bart., of Great Barr Hall, circa 1799 Barr Beacon Beeches blue plaque - 2022-10-19 - Andy Mabbett - 01.jpg
Blue plaque, erected 1997, marking the planting of Beech trees by Sir Joseph Scott Bart., of Great Barr Hall, circa 1799

Barr Beacon was formerly owned by the Scott family of Great Barr Hall, nearby. [2] Following the death of Lady Mildred Scott in 1909, the estate was auctioned off in 1918. Birmingham's Lord Mayor made a plea for the site to be secured as a public park. [2] Colonel J. H. Wilkinson of the Staffordshire Volunteer Infantry Brigade responded by purchasing it, then transferring it to a trust. [2] It opened to the public on Easter Monday, 21 April 1919. [2] In 1972, the trusteeship of Barr Beacon passed to Walsall Council. [2] The council now manages Barr Beacon on behalf of the Barr Beacon Trust., [3] [4] with a management committee comprising local councillors and representatives of interest groups. [2] During both 2002 and 2003 the site attracted an estimated 200,000 visitors.[ citation needed ]

Views

As one of the highest points in the West Midlands county, Barr Beacon has panoramic views. According to the Walsall Council website, visible landmarks include The Wrekin, Cannock Chase, the Lickey Hills, Lichfield Cathedral, Aldridge Airport, and Birmingham city centre, and at least eleven counties are visible, including Powys in Wales. [5]

Memorial

On one summit is Barr Beacon Reservoir, a South Staffordshire Waterworks Company covered drinking water reservoir with radio masts and on the other a war memorial consisting of a raised dais, covered by a copper-clad wooden [6] dome supported by eight columns. [1] On the night of 5 March 2010, thieves stole some of the copper roofing, damaging much more in the process; [6] this happened again twice in 2011. In early 2013, the copper sheeting was replaced using green zinc-coated panels, and CCTV was installed. [7]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Raven, Michael (1992). "Barr Beacon". Midlands Digest 4. Midlands Digest (4 ed.). Michael Raven. p. 34. ISBN   0-906114-19-5.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Barr Beacon Local Nature Reserve". Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council . Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  3. "BARR BEACON TRUST". OpenCharities. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  4. Draycott, helen (24 June 2011). "Vision for future of Barr Beacon revealed on film for first time". Great Barr Observer: 16.
  5. "Barr Beacon Local Nature Reserve". Walsall Council. Archived from the original on 16 October 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2013.
  6. 1 2 "Copper roof on Barr Beacon war memorial stolen more than once". BBC. 6 March 2010. Retrieved 6 March 2010.
  7. Draycott, Helen (26 April 2013). "Restored war memorial set to be unveiled by end of May". Great Barr Observer (1868&#124, ).