Beltanelliformis

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Beltanelliformis
Temporal range: Ediacaran 570–538.8  Ma
Anthozoa - Nemiana simplex.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Cyanobacteriota (?)
Genus: Beltanelliformis
Menner, 1974 [1]
Species
  • B. brunsae Menner, 1974
  • B. minutaeMcIlroy et al., 2005
Synonyms
  • NemianaPalij, 1976
  • BeltanelloidesSokolov, 1965
  • HagenettaHahn et Pflug, 1988
  • NamamedusiumZessin, 2008

Beltanelliformis is a genus of discoid fossil from the Ediacaran period containing the two species B. brunsae and B. minutae, sometimes ascribed to the Ediacaran Biota. The chemical signature obtained from organically preserved specimens points to a cyanobacterial affinity (cf. Nostoc ). [2] Depending on its preservation, it is sometimes referred to as Nemiana or Beltanelloides. [2] [3]

References

  1. Keller, B.M.; Menner, V.V.; Stepanov, V.A.; Chumakov, N.M. (1974). "Новые находки Metazoa в вендомии Русской платформы" [New finds of metazoa in the Vendomii of the Russian platform](PDF). Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSR. Seriya Geologicheskaya (in Russian). 12: 130–134. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-02-07.
  2. 1 2 Bobrovskiy, Ilya; Hope, Janet M.; Krasnova, Anna; Ivantsov, Andrey; Brocks, Jochen J. (22 January 2018). "Molecular fossils from organically preserved Ediacara biota reveal cyanobacterial origin for Beltanelliformis". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2 (3): 437–440. Bibcode:2018NatEE...2..437B. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0438-6. PMID   29358605. S2CID   3334262.
  3. Ivantsov A.Yu.; Gritsenko V.P.; Konstantinenko L.I.; Zakrevskaya M.A. (2014). "Revision of the Problematic Vendian Macrofossil Beltanelliformis (=Beltanelloides, Nemiana)". Paleontological Journal. 48 (13): 1423–1448. Bibcode:2014PalJ...48.1415I. doi:10.1134/S0031030114130036. S2CID   128760957.