Benetton B201

Last updated
Benetton B201
Button 2001 French Grand Prix.jpg
Jenson Button driving a B201 at the 2001 French Grand Prix
Category Formula One
Constructor Benetton
Designer(s) Mike Gascoyne (Technical Director)
Mark Smith (Chief Designer)
Bernard Dudot (Engine Technical Director)
Predecessor B200
Successor Renault R202
Technical specifications
Chassis Carbon-fibre monocoque
Suspension (front)double wishbone, pushrod
Suspension (rear)double wishbone, pushrod
Engine Renault RS21 V10 (111°) naturally aspirated mid-engine
Transmission Benetton 6-speed longitudinal semi-automatic sequential
Power780 hp @ 17,400 rpm
Fuel Elf
Tyres Michelin
Competition history
Notable entrants Mild Seven Benetton Renault
Notable drivers7. Flag of Italy.svg Giancarlo Fisichella
8. Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jenson Button
Debut 2001 Australian Grand Prix
Last event 2001 Japanese Grand Prix
RacesWins Podiums Poles F/Laps
170100
Constructors' Championships0
Drivers' Championships0

The Benetton B201 was the car with which the Benetton team competed in the 2001 Formula One World Championship; it was the last car constructed and raced by Benetton. It was driven by Italian Giancarlo Fisichella, who was in his fourth year with the team, and Briton Jenson Button, who moved from Williams after his début season in 2000. Australian Mark Webber served as test driver whilst racing in F3000. [1]

Contents

Design and development

Parts for the B201 began testing early using a modified B200, known as the B200B. This car was tested up until late January, with both Button and Fisichella working on the RS21 engine and electronic systems for the new car. [2]

On February 2, Fisichella completed the first shakedown of the new B201 before a private press launch. Days later, the car was officially launched in an extravagant ceremony in Piazza San Marco, Venice. The event was said to cost around $500,000. [3]

In early interviews, the team were very satisfied with the development of the new Renault RS21 engine. It was an unusually wide angled 112° configuration which allowed a lower centre of gravity and was notably lighter than previous engines used by Benetton from Supertec. However, due to reliability issues during the season it was strengthened significantly which added to the vehicle weight. [4] The team had hired Mike Gascoyne from Jordan Grand Prix during 2000, and in January 2001 also brought over Gascoyne's former Jordan colleague, Mark Smith. [5] [6]

For 2001, Benetton were one of the teams that switched from Bridgestone to the new alternative manufacturer Michelin. [7]

The B201 did not impress in testing, a schedule that included the drivers embarking on 9 days at Estoril Circuit. [8] [9] During the season, Renault chief Jean-Jacques His  [ fr ] claimed that the team's 2001 designs were 'hacked' the season prior, and a huge redesign was the reason for their lack of pace. [10]

In season testing was extensive, as they got to grips with the aerodynamic and engine challenges. [11] A major update to the B201 at the midpoint of 2001 allowed a significant improvement for the second half of the year. [4]

Racing performance

The season started poorly for the B201. Fisichella qualified 17th at Albert Park, after losing time due to reliability issues. He later described the B201 as undriveable. [12] In the race, both cars were lapped by the field and Button retired late due an exhaust problem. [13] At the second round in Malaysia, the car was still struggling throughout practice and qualifying. [14] [15] In the race, only Button finished - in 11th - which marked the team's best result. [16] The B201 finally scored a point at Brazil, when Fisichella finished in sixth place.

As the season moved into Europe, reliability issues continued to hamper the B201's performance. Fisichella would retire in San Marino and Monaco, whilst neither car finished the Austrian Grand Prix. Button nearly scored points in Monaco, where the team had shown pace throughout the weekend, but would finish seventh. [17] [18]

After a double retirement in Canada, the team returned to the European Grand Prix with confidence in a new launch control system to be used for the first time on the B201. [19] Whilst some improvements were noted during practice, both cars finished outside the top 10. [20] [21] Further developments were added to the B201 ahead of the next race in France, although results did not notably improve until the German Grand Prix. For the first time, both cars finished in the points with Fisichella in fourth, and Button fifth. [22] However, after this success, both cars would retire from the next race and Button from the following two.

The B201's best finish would come in Belgium, with Fisichella finishing third in a chaotic race that was red flagged in the opening laps, before being restarted. [23]

No further points were added to the team total after this race, and the B201 scored a total of 10 points with Benetton finishing the season in seventh place in the Constructors Championship. [24] Overall, the team vastly improved the results in the second half of the season in contrast to the previous 1998–2000 seasons.

Performance

in the 6/2001 Autozeitung they found the Benetton B201 had a performance of:

0 - 100 kph2.6 s
0 - 200 kph5.0 s
0 - 250 kph7.1 s
0 - 300 kph9.7 s
1/4 mile8.8 s @ 288 kph (179 mph)
200 kph - 055 m (180 ft)
Top speed350 kph (217 mph)

Sponsorship and livery

The livery are similar to the previous season with subtle changes on the dark blue graphics. Many of the sponsors from 2000 were retained including D2 (in place with Vodafone), Marconi and Korean Air. PlayStation 2 joined as one of the team's major sponsor.

Benetton used the Mild Seven logos, except at the French, British and United States Grand Prix, which were replaced with their driver names or "Benetton".

At the United States Grand Prix, an American flag was featured on the sole side of the car, in response to the September 11 attacks.

Renault B201

Following the conclusion of the season, Renault, who were due to formally become the replacement for Benetton in the World Championship, utilised the B201 for a number of pre-season tests. These took place throughout late 2001 and early 2002 with Jenson Button, Jarno Trulli and Fernando Alonso driving. The cars were temporarily repainted in yellow and white with black details (based on Renault's famous livery from the late 1970s and early 1980s). The cars were used to test various engine, aerodynamic and electronic improvements. [25]

Complete Formula One results

(key) (results in bold indicate pole position)

YearEntrantEngineTyresDrivers1234567891011121314151617PointsWCC
2001 Mild Seven Benetton Renault Renault V10 M AUS MAL BRA SMR ESP AUT MON CAN EUR FRA GBR GER HUN BEL ITA USA JPN 107th
Flag of Italy.svg Giancarlo Fisichella 13Ret6Ret14RetRetRet1111134Ret310817
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jenson Button 1411101215Ret7Ret1316155RetRetRet97

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