Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 108.24 square miles (280.3 km2), of which 98.50 square miles (255.1 km2) is land and 9.74 square miles (25.2 km2) (9.00%) is water, most of which is Lake Gogebic.
The civil township comprises two full survey townships, T48N R43W and T49N R43W, and the western half of two others, T48N R42W and T49 R42W. Gogebic County is to the south and to the west of the southern tier of survey townships. Carp Lake Township is to the north and west of the northern tier. Matchwood Township is to the east.
Climate
The climate is described as Humid Continental by the Köppen Climate System, abbreviated as Dfb. [5]
| Climate data for Bergland, Michigan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1888–present) |
|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
|---|
| Record high °F (°C) | 53
(12) | 60
(16) | 80
(27) | 89
(32) | 93
(34) | 98
(37) | 100
(38) | 99
(37) | 98
(37) | 89
(32) | 73
(23) | 59
(15) | 100
(38) |
|---|
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 20.7
(−6.3) | 25.0
(−3.9) | 36.1
(2.3) | 49.2
(9.6) | 64.3
(17.9) | 73.7
(23.2) | 77.5
(25.3) | 75.9
(24.4) | 67.9
(19.9) | 53.7
(12.1) | 38.1
(3.4) | 26.0
(−3.3) | 50.7
(10.4) |
|---|
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 12.0
(−11.1) | 13.6
(−10.2) | 23.3
(−4.8) | 37.1
(2.8) | 51.1
(10.6) | 61.1
(16.2) | 65.2
(18.4) | 63.6
(17.6) | 56.2
(13.4) | 43.5
(6.4) | 30.6
(−0.8) | 18.3
(−7.6) | 39.6
(4.2) |
|---|
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 3.2
(−16.0) | 2.3
(−16.5) | 10.5
(−11.9) | 25.0
(−3.9) | 37.8
(3.2) | 48.4
(9.1) | 53.0
(11.7) | 51.2
(10.7) | 44.4
(6.9) | 33.3
(0.7) | 23.0
(−5.0) | 10.6
(−11.9) | 28.6
(−1.9) |
|---|
| Record low °F (°C) | −45
(−43) | −48
(−44) | −40
(−40) | −11
(−24) | 12
(−11) | 27
(−3) | 31
(−1) | 30
(−1) | 21
(−6) | 11
(−12) | −15
(−26) | −30
(−34) | −48
(−44) |
|---|
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.42
(87) | 2.48
(63) | 2.68
(68) | 3.46
(88) | 3.67
(93) | 3.74
(95) | 3.95
(100) | 3.56
(90) | 3.75
(95) | 4.42
(112) | 3.68
(93) | 3.80
(97) | 42.61
(1,082) |
|---|
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 41.6
(106) | 27.7
(70) | 22.4
(57) | 13.8
(35) | 1.6
(4.1) | 0.0
(0.0) | 0.0
(0.0) | 0.0
(0.0) | 0.2
(0.51) | 5.0
(13) | 28.2
(72) | 39.5
(100) | 180.0
(457) |
|---|
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 21.7 | 15.7 | 14.2 | 13.8 | 13.3 | 12.6 | 11.4 | 10.4 | 13.0 | 16.1 | 16.9 | 20.3 | 179.4 |
|---|
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 20.0 | 14.7 | 10.5 | 5.3 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 10.7 | 18.2 | 82.7 |
|---|
| Source: NOAA [6] [7] |
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