![]() | This article may be excessively based on contemporary reporting.(March 2024) |
Bottrop and Essen car attack | |
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Location | Bottrop and Essen, Germany |
Date | 31 December 2018 and 1 January 2019 |
Target | People of foreign heritage |
Attack type | Vehicular attack |
Weapons | Silver Mercedes-Benz car [1] |
Deaths | 0 |
Injured | 10 [2] |
Assailants | Andreas N. [3] |
Motive | acute episode of paranoid schizophrenia |
On 31 December 2018 and 1 January 2019, a car was intentionally driven into crowds of people in the cities of Bottrop and Essen in Germany, injuring ten [4] people. [5] [6] [7] First media reports suspected a terrorist background. [8] Later, the perpetrator was admitted to psychiatry and a surveyor certified that he is probably not guilty by reason of mental disease. [9]
According to the judgment of the court of December 2019, the act had no xenophobic or terrorist background, but was triggered by an acute episode of paranoid schizophrenia. [10]
On New Year's Eve, a 50-year-old attacker tried to hit a person with his car in Bottrop, but the man was able to avoid the vehicle. Minutes later, the man drove his car into a crowd of people at the Berliner Platz in Bottrop, injuring two men from Syria and Afghanistan, along with a woman and a child. [11] In Essen, the man tried again to drive into a crowd of people who were waiting for a bus. Police stopped the man on the Rabenhorst street. Upon his arrest, the man reportedly expressed xenophobic and racist motives. [12] The attacker is reported to have schizophrenia. [13]
Herbert Reul, Minister of the Interior of North Rhine-Westphalia said about the attack, that the perpetrator "wanted to kill people of foreign heritage." [14]
In total, the perpetrator injured eight people, four of whom are a family from Syria, composed by two daughters aged 16 and 27 and the 48-year-old father who were slightly injured, and the 46-year-old mother who was critically injured and was operated. In addition, a 10-years-old boy also from Syria, a child of four years and a 29-years-old woman from Afghanistan were also hit and injured. The nationality and age of the eighth victim is unknown. [15]