Bournemouth Gardens, England

Last updated
Bournemouth Gardens
Bournemouth The Upper Gardens (NBY 441930).jpg
A postcard from the 1910s showing the Upper Gardens. The building in the background is the Mont Dore Hotel, now Bournemouth Town Hall. The tower to the right is St. Andrew's Church.
Dorset UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
TypeLandscaped garden
Location Bournemouth, Dorset, England
Coordinates 50°43′2.53″N01°52′33″W / 50.7173694°N 1.87583°W / 50.7173694; -1.87583
Area3 kilometres (20.5 hectares)
Opened1840
Website www.bcpcouncil.gov.uk/Leisure-culture-and-local-heritage/Parks-and-open-spaces/Parks/Parks-in-Bournemouth/Bournemouth-Gardens.aspx

Bournemouth Gardens are Grade II listed gardens in the town of Bournemouth, Dorset, England. Created in the nineteenth century, the gardens follow the towns eponymous River Bourne three kilometres from the historic boundary with Poole south-eastwards into Bournemouth Town Centre.

Contents

The Gardens are home to a number of significant Bournemouth landmarks and listed buildings such as; the Town Hall, the War Memorial, St. Andrew's Church and the Pavilion Theatre.

Bournemouth Gardens have been Green Flag Award winners since 1999.

History

The gardens were planted between 1836 and 1840, with designs made by architects Benjamin Ferrey and Decimus Burton. [1] It wasn't until 1859 that the gardens became publicly accessible.

On 1 May 1908, 7 people were killed and 26 were injured when a tram crashed into the gardens. [2] In 1924-29 the Pavilion Theatre was built in the Lower Central Gardens. [3] In 1970 the Wessex Way flyover (A338) was constructed, cutting through the Upper Central Gardens [4] Collectively known as Upper, Central and Lower Pleasure Gardens, and Coy Pond Gardens, Bournemouth Gardens has constituted as a listed building since 1986 by Historic England. [5]

The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 reportedly hit the finances of the Gardens Trust. [6]

Coy Pond Gardens

The gardens begin at Coy Pond. The gardens are bordered by Bourne Valley and Talbot Woods to the north and Branksome Woods and Westbourne to the south.

Upper Gardens

Welcome Sign at the entrance to Upper Gardens. Bournemouth Gardens, borough boundary - geograph.org.uk - 658902.jpg
Welcome Sign at the entrance to Upper Gardens.

The Upper Gardens has three distinct continental gardens, European, Asian and North American. The Upper Gardens hold many unusual tree species including a North American Giant Redwood (believed to be the largest in Britain). [7]

The water tower was built between 1883 and 1903, and is currently disused. [8]

Central Gardens

Bournemouth Central Gardens along the Bourne Stream. Bournemouth Central Gardens - geograph.org.uk - 1055479.jpg
Bournemouth Central Gardens along the Bourne Stream.

The Square separates Central Gardens from the Lower Gardens. Bournemouth War Memorial was built in 1922. [9]

Lower Gardens

The historic band stand is in the Lower Gardens. [10] The rock garden was built in the 1930s. [11]

Events

The Gardens have an annual Winter Wonderland attraction at Christmas time. [12]

Amenities

Bournemouth Gardens has a Tennis Centre. [13] The Bournemouth Eye hot air balloon was an attraction until 2016. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bournemouth</span> Town in Dorset, England

Bournemouth is a coastal resort town on the south coast in the Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole borough of Dorset, England. The town's urban subdivision had a population of 187,503 at the 2011 census making it the largest town in the county; the town is part of the South East Dorset conurbation, which has a population of 465,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Branksome, Dorset</span> Human settlement in England

Branksome is a suburb of Poole in Dorset, England. The area consists of residential properties and also a number of commercial and industrial areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westbourne, Dorset</span> Human settlement in England

Westbourne is a residential and shopping area of Bournemouth, Dorset, England. It is located in between Branksome, Poole and the centre of Bournemouth, just off the A338. Poole Road, mainly full of specialised shops and small cafes, runs through the centre of Westbourne with Seamoor Road curving round bringing more shops and services. Many of the shops have residential property above them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bourne Free</span> Annual LGBT event in Bournemouth, England

Bourne Free is an annual pride festival in Bournemouth, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A338 road</span> Road in southern England

The A338 is a major primary route in southern England, that runs from the junction with the A35 at Poole in Dorset to the junction with the A420 at Besselsleigh in Oxfordshire, a distance of 84 miles (135 km).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">River Bourne, Dorset</span> River in Dorset, England

The River Bourne is a small river in Dorset, England. It flows into the English Channel at Bournemouth, taking its name simply from Middle English bourn or burn, a small stream, and giving it to the town at its mouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Square, Bournemouth</span>

The Square is a public square in Bournemouth Town Centre that marks the centre of Bournemouth, England. The Square separates the Central Gardens from the Lower Gardens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bournemouth West railway station</span> Disused railway station in England

Bournemouth West railway station was a railway station in Bournemouth, Dorset, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Springbourne</span> Human settlement in England

Springbourne is a suburb of Bournemouth in Dorset, England. It occupies the north-east part of the main built-up area, north of Boscombe. Its formal boundaries are Northcote Road to the west, the Wessex Way (A338) to the north, Ashley Road to the east, and the railway line to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Bournemouth</span> Coastal city in southern England

The history of Bournemouth and human settlement in the surrounding area goes back for thousands of years. Bournemouth is a coastal town on the island of Great Britain in Dorset, England, United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pavilion Theatre, Bournemouth</span>

The Pavilion Theatre and Ballroom is a concert hall in Bournemouth. It opened in 1929 and has been redesigned several times since.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Bournemouth Hospital</span> Hospital in Dorset, England

The Royal Bournemouth Hospital is an acute general hospital in Bournemouth, Dorset, England. It is managed by the University Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust. The hospital was managed by The Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust until the merger with Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust on 1 October 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abbotswood, Gloucestershire</span>

Abbotswood is a country house and estate near Lower Swell in Gloucestershire, England. It is a grade II listed building and estate, of medieval origins and with remodelling and garden work to the designs of Sir Edwin Lutyens from 1901 onwards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bournemouth War Memorial</span>

Bournemouth War Memorial is a First World War memorial built in 1921, located in the central gardens in Bournemouth, United Kingdom. The memorial is guarded by two stone lions made by WA Hoare. It was designed by Bournemouth's deputy architect Albert Edward Shervey, who copied the two lions from Antonio Canova's lions which guarded the tomb of Pope Clement XIII.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bournemouth Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Bournemouth, Dorset, England

Bournemouth Town Hall is a municipal facility in Bourne Road, Bournemouth, England. The town hall, which is the meeting place of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council, is a Grade II listed building. The town hall stands opposite Bournemouth Gardens and the Bournemouth War Memorial and is adjacent to St. Andrew's Church, Richmond Hill.

There are many Grade II listed buildings in the county of Dorset. This is a list of them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richmond Hill, Bournemouth</span>

Richmond Hill is an area of Bournemouth, Dorset, England. Just to the north of Bournemouth Town Centre, south of Richmond Park and west of Lansdowne. The area is around a road of the same name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Parr (slave trader)</span> English slave trader

Thomas Parr (1769–1847) was a member of an extended family of Liverpool merchants, developing his business as an English slave trader who profited from the Atlantic slave trade to establish himself as "‘a merchant of great eminence in Liverpool".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mark's Church, Bournemouth</span> Church in Dorset, England

St Mark's Church is a Victorian Church of England parish church and listed building in Bournemouth, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bournemouth Blitz</span> German bombing raids on Bournemouth, England during WWII

The Bournemouth Blitz was the heavy bombing of Bournemouth, Hampshire, England from 1940 to 1944, by the Nazi German Luftwaffe during the Second World War.

References

  1. "Upper, Central and Lower Pleasure Gardens, and Coy Pond Gardens, Non Civil Parish - 1000724 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  2. "Postcards show horror of Bournemouth tram crash in 1908". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 2021-10-16.
  3. Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1376801)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  4. "Major works on A338/Wessex Way commencing next week". BCP Council. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  5. "Upper, Central and Lower Pleasure Gardens, and Coy Pond Gardens, Non Civil Parish - 1000724 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  6. "How Covid hit Bournemouth Gardens - and what's in place to help bring funds back". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  7. "Bournemouth Upper Gardens". Bournemouth. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  8. "Bournemouth Gardens". www.bcpcouncil.gov.uk. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  9. "Bournemouth's war memorial given Grade II listed status as part of new scheme" . Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  10. "We must support Bournemouth's bandstand - councillor's plea as payments scrapped". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  11. "Bournemouth Lower Gardens". Bournemouth. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  12. "Wonderland Experience - Discover the Trail". Christmas Tree Wonderland. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  13. "Home". Bournemouth Gardens Tennis Centre. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  14. "What's happened to the Bournemouth Balloon?". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 2022-12-03.