Brammah

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Brammah I
Brahma 1 and 2 peaks,as seen from Natha top.jpg
Brahma 1 and 2 peaks, as seen from Natha top
Highest point
Elevation 6,416 m (21,050 ft)
Coordinates 33°30′23″N76°03′04″E / 33.5063°N 76.0512°E / 33.5063; 76.0512 Coordinates: 33°30′23″N76°03′04″E / 33.5063°N 76.0512°E / 33.5063; 76.0512
Geography
India relief location map.jpg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Brammah I
India
Location Jammu and Kashmir, India
Parent range Kishtwar Himalayas
Climbing
First ascent August 24, 1973 by Chris Bonington and Nick Estcourt
Easiest route Southeast Ridge: snow/ice/rock climb

Brammah is a mountain massif in the Kishtwar Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir, India, east of the town of Kishtwar and near the border with Himachal Pradesh. It comprises four peaks, listed in order from west to east:

Note that Brammah II is the highest of the group, contrary to usual practice. While Brammah I is not the highest, it is the most dramatic, as it is situated at the western end of the massif, above a low base.

Brammah I is particularly notable both for its huge rise above local terrain and for its being the site of the first successful major climb in the Kishtwar Himalaya. British mountaineer Chris Bonington, along with Nick Estcourt, and aided by the Indian Institute of Skiing and Mountaineering, made the first ascent of Brammah I in 1973 via the Southeast Ridge. Estcourt notes that "it is not the highest peak in Kishtwar, but it is the most obvious and elegant." [1]

The second ascent of Brammah I in 1978 was also made by a British group, comprising Paul Belcher, Duncan Nicholson, Jon Scott, and Anthony Wheaton. Unfortunately Nicholson and Scott perished on the descent. [2]

Anthony Wheaton returned to the sister mountain, Brammah's wife in 1979 and made the first British ascent with Richard Hester on September 16, 1979. [3]

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References

  1. Estcourt, Nicholas (1974). "Asia, India—Himachal Pradesh, Brammah, Southeast Ridge, Kishtwar Himal". Climbs And Expeditions. American Alpine Journal . 10 (1): 215. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  2. Wheaton, Anthony (1979). "Asia, India—Kashmir and Ladakh, Brammah I, Second Ascent and Tragedy". Climbs And Expeditions. American Alpine Journal . 22 (1): 292–293. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  3. Wheaton, Anthony (1980). "Asia, India—Kashmir and Ladakh, Brammah's Wife Attempt". Climbs And Expeditions. American Alpine Journal . 22 (2): 636. Retrieved 8 March 2015.