Brownsover

Last updated

Brownsover
Warwickshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Brownsover
Location within Warwickshire
OS grid reference SP515775
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town RUGBY
Postcode district CV21
Dialling code 01788
Police Warwickshire
Fire Warwickshire
Ambulance West Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Warwickshire
52°23′30″N1°15′17″W / 52.391792°N 1.254702°W / 52.391792; -1.254702

Brownsover is a residential and commercial area of Rugby, Warwickshire in England, about 1+12 miles north of the town centre. The area is named after the original hamlet of Brownsover. Since 1960, the area has been subsumed by the expansion of Rugby, with the construction of a number of housing estates, industrial estates and retail parks.

Contents

'Old' Brownsover

The original hamlet of Brownsover still exists, to the west of A426 "Leicester Road". It was originally a hamlet within the parish of Clifton-upon-Dunsmore, and was mentioned in the Domesday Book as "Gaura". In 1932 it was incorporated into the borough of Rugby. [1] [2] In 1931 the parish had a population of 391. [3]

The house in Brownsover, traditionally believed to be the birthplace of Lawrence Sheriff. Lawrence Sheriff traditional birthplace, Brownsover.jpg
The house in Brownsover, traditionally believed to be the birthplace of Lawrence Sheriff.

Brownsover Hall is situated here, this country house was rebuilt in the Victorian era by the Ward-Boughton-Leigh family who were the principal landowners in the area. [2] The hall has now become a large hotel and conference centre. Brownsover Hall is also where Frank Whittle developed the jet engine in the 1930s. [4]

The hamlet also contains an old house which is one place where Lawrence Sheriff (c1515-1567), the founder of Rugby School, may have been born, although it is more likely he was born in Rugby. [5] Sheriff certainly had links to Brownsover, as he purchased the rectory and farm of Brownsover in 1562. [1]

The old (C of E) parish church of St. Michael & All Angels was founded in the 12th century as a chapel of ease, and was almost entirely rebuilt by Sir George Gilbert Scott in 1877 for Allesley Boughton-Leigh. [2] The church has an interesting collection of English and foreign carved woodwork, including a splendid organ case, made in 1660 for St John's College, Cambridge. There is one armorial monumental inscription in the floor of the church, the grave of John Howkins (1579-1678), a wealthy lawyer who owned the estate of Pinchbank in South Mimms, Middlesex. He was the great-nephew [6] of Lawrence Sheriff. The church is now closed to regular use and has been replaced by a modern place of worship - Christchurch in Helvellyn Way, new Brownsover. Brownsover is mentioned in Tom Brown's Schooldays.

'New' Brownsover

The new part of Brownsover, to the east of Leicester Road, contains modern housing estates built mostly during the 1960s and 70s. More recently, several building programmes have been completed, specifically in the areas referred to as 'Strawberry Fields' and 'Rectory Gardens', in the 1990s, with two other projects nearing completion. These two relatively new developments are considered more to the standards of the areas such as Hillmorton and are very near to Clifton-upon-Dunsmore. There are three local schools: Boughton Leigh Infants and Boughton Leigh Junior, which share a campus, and there is also the newer Brownsover Community School. The local church, Christchurch in Helvellyn Way, is an ecumenical project involving Anglicans, Methodists and Baptists. Brownsover has a number of green spaces as well as the canal.

Education

Primary education is provided by Boughton Leigh Junior School and Boughton Leigh Infant school, and Brownsover Community Infants School.

Oxford Canal and nature reserve

The Oxford Canal runs through the Brownsover area. The original canal was built in the late 18th century, and was straightened out in the 1820s. Part of the original abandoned route of the canal was retained to act as a water feeder from the River Swift; this stretch known as the 'Brownsover Arm' is no longer navigable, but is still water filled. [7] [8] The land around the old canal arm became the Swift Valley Nature Reserve in 2003. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rugby, Warwickshire</span> Town in Warwickshire, England

Rugby is a market town in eastern Warwickshire, England, close to the River Avon. At the 2021 census, its population was 78,117, making it the second-largest town in Warwickshire. It is the main settlement within the larger Borough of Rugby, which had a population of 114,400 in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence Sheriff</span> Elizabethan merchant and benefactor

Lawrence Sheriff was a Tudor merchant and benefactor, who was notable for being grocer to Queen Elizabeth I, and for creating Rugby School through an endowment in his will.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borough of Rugby</span> Borough and non-metropolitan district in England

The Borough of Rugby is a local government district with borough status in Warwickshire, England. The borough comprises the town of Rugby where the council has its headquarters, and the rural areas surrounding the town. At the 2021 census the borough had a population of 114,400, of which 78,125 lived in the built-up area of Rugby itself and the remainder were in the surrounding areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barby, Northamptonshire</span> Village in Northamptonshire, England

Barby is a village and civil parish about 5 miles (8 km) north of Daventry in Northamptonshire, England. The 2011 Census recorded the parish population as 2,336. Barby is located right off the M45 motorway a short spur from the M1 motorway to the A45 Trunk Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hillmorton</span> Human settlement in England

Hillmorton is a suburb of Rugby, Warwickshire, England, around 2 miles (3.2 km) south-east of Rugby town centre, forming much of the eastern half of the town. It is also a ward of the Borough of Rugby. Hillmorton was historically a village in its own right, but was incorporated into Rugby in 1932. Hillmorton also encompasses the Paddox housing estate to the west of the old village, which is shown on many maps as 'Hillmorton Paddox', this area however is part of a separate ward called 'Paddox'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rugby and Kenilworth (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983–2010

Rugby and Kenilworth was a county constituency in Warwickshire, England. It returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It existed from 1983 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bourton-on-Dunsmore</span> Human settlement in England

Bourton-on-Dunsmore is a small village in Warwickshire, England. It is within the civil parish of Bourton and Draycote, along with the nearby hamlet of Draycote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rugby (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885-1983 and 2010 onwards

Rugby is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by John Slinger, of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Rugby, Warwickshire</span>

This is about the history of the town of Rugby, Warwickshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exhall</span> Village in Warwickshire, England

Exhall is a suburban village in the Nuneaton and Bedworth borough in Warwickshire, England. It forms part of the Coventry and Bedworth urban area and is contiguous with the Coventry suburb of Longford and the village of Hawkesbury Village.

Little Lawford is a hamlet and civil parish around 0.6 miles (0.97 km) to the north of the much larger village of Long Lawford and west of Rugby in Warwickshire, England. In the 2021 census the parish had a population of 45.

There have been two baronetcies created for members of the Boughton, later Rouse-Boughton family, one in the Baronetage of England and one in the Baronetage of Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clifton-upon-Dunsmore</span> Village in Warwickshire, England

Clifton-upon-Dunsmore is a village and civil parish in the Rugby borough of Warwickshire in England on the north-eastern outskirts of Rugby, approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) from Rugby town centre. The population of the parish taken at the 2011 census was 1,304, increasing to 2,991 at the 2021 census. Clifton is counted as being part of the Rugby built-up area, but is considered separate from the town. The parish also includes the new development of Houlton to the south of the old village, which may account for the large population increase since 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brownsover Hall</span>

Brownsover Hall is a 19th-century mansion house in the old village of Brownsover, Rugby, Warwickshire which has been converted for use as a hotel. It is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Michael and All Angels Church, Brownsover</span> Church in Warwickshire, England

St Michael and All Angels Church is a redundant Anglican church in the former village of Brownsover, which is now a suburb of the town of Rugby, Warwickshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building, and is under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">River Swift</span> River in Leicestershire and Warwickshire, England

The River Swift is a 14-mile (23 km) long tributary of the River Avon that rises in south Leicestershire, and flows through the town of Lutterworth before joining the Avon at its confluence at Rugby in Warwickshire in the English Midlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Swift Valley Nature Reserve</span> Nature reserve in Rugby, Warwickshire, England

The Swift Valley Nature Reserve is a nature reserve at the Brownsover area of Rugby, Warwickshire on the northern outskirts of the town. It covers an area of 24 hectares and is named after the River Swift which it is adjacent to.

The Revd Sir Egerton Leigh, 2nd Baronet, an Anglo-American aristocrat, was founding minister of Rugby Baptist Church, Warwickshire.

References

  1. 1 2 "Parishes: Clifton-on-Dunsmore". British History Online. 1951. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 "Brownsover historical description - extract from Kelly's Directory of Warwickshire (1896)". forebears.co.uk.
  3. "Population statistics Brownsover Ch/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time . Retrieved 10 November 2022.
  4. "Brownsover archives". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  5. "BROWNSOVER. BIRTHPLACE OF LAWRENCE SHERIFF". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  6. Rouse, William Henry Denham (1898). "A History of Rugby School".
  7. "Hillmorton Locks: Where does the water come from" (PDF). Canal & River Trust. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  8. McKay, Stephen. "Brownsover Arm, Oxford Canal". Geograph. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  9. "Directory of attractions - Swift Valley Nature Reserve". Rugby Town. Retrieved 22 February 2019.