Bursera bipinnata

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Bursera bipinnata
Bursera bipinnata.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Burseraceae
Genus: Bursera
Species:
B. bipinnata
Binomial name
Bursera bipinnata
(Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) Engl. 1881
Synonyms [2]
List
  • Amyris bipinnata Moc. & Sessé ex DC. 1825
  • Bursera bipinnata var. ovatifoliaDonn. Sm.
  • Bursera elemifera(Royle) Baill.
  • Bursera gracilis Engl.
  • Bursera tenuifolia Engl. ex Kuntze
  • Bursera verapacensisPittier
  • Elaphrium bipinnatum(Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) Schltdl.
  • Elaphrium elemiferumRoyle
  • Elaphrium gracile(Engl.) Rose
  • Elemifera bipinnata(Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) Kuntze
  • Terebinthus bipinnata(Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) W.Wight ex Rose
  • Terebinthus gracilis(Engl.) Rose

Bursera bipinnata is a Mesoamerican species of trees widespread across Mexico and Central America from Chihuahua to Honduras. [3]

Bursera bipinnata is one of two species commonly referred to as copal. Copal is the wood most commonly used by the woodcarvers in Oaxaca, Mexico. The woodcarvers refer to Bursera glabrifolia as "macho" or male copal, which they like less than Bursera bipinnata, which they refer to as "Hembra" or female copal. [4] [3]

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<i>Bursera graveolens</i> Species of tree

Bursera graveolens, known in Spanish as palo santo, is a wild tree native from the Yucatán Peninsula to Peru and Venezuela.

Copal is a type of resin.

<i>Bursera simaruba</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Burseraceae

Bursera simaruba, commonly known as gumbo-limbo, copperwood, chaca, West Indian birch, naked Indian and turpentine tree, is a tree species in the family Burseraceae, native to tropical regions of the Americas from South Florida to Mexico and the Caribbean to Brazil, Jinotega and Venezuela. Bursera simaruba is prevalent in the Petenes mangroves ecoregion of the Yucatán, where it is a subdominant plant species to mangroves.

<i>Bursera</i> Genus of flowering plants

Bursera is a genus with about 100 described species of flowering shrubs and trees varying in size up to 25 m (82 ft) high. It is the type genus for Burseraceae. The trees are native to the Americas, from the southern United States south through to northern Argentina, in tropical and warm temperate forest habitats. It is named after the 17th-century Danish botanist Joachim Burser.

Juniperus coahuilensis, commonly known as redberry juniper, is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae.

Bursera hollickii is a species of plant in the Burseraceae family. It is endemic to Jamaica, and listed as critically endangered.

<i>Guaiacum sanctum</i> Species of flowering plant

Guaiacum sanctum, commonly known as holywood or holywood lignum-vitae, is a species of flowering plant in the creosote bush family, Zygophyllaceae. It is native to tropical America, from Mexico through Central America, Florida, the Caribbean, and northern South America. It has been introduced to other tropical areas of the world. It is currently threatened by habitat loss in its native region, and as such, is currently rated near threatened on the IUCN Red List. Guaiacum sanctum is the national tree of the Bahamas.

<i>Bursera microphylla</i> Species of flowering plant

Bursera microphylla, known by the common name elephant tree in English or 'torote' in Spanish, is a tree in genus Bursera. It grows into a distinctive sculptural form, with a thickened, water-storing or caudiciform trunk. It is found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.

<i>Bursera glabrifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Bursera glabrifolia is a species of tree native to central Mexico.

<i>Lysiloma latisiliquum</i> Species of legume

Lysiloma latisiliquum, commonly known as false tamarind or wild tamarind, is a species of tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, that is native to southern Florida in the United States, the Bahamas, Cuba, southern Mexico, and Belize. Its wood is sometimes traded as sabicu wood.

<i>Bursera fagaroides</i> Species of flowering plant

Bursera fagaroides is a species of flowering plant in the genus Bursera known by the common names torchwood copal and fragrant bursera. It is widespread across much of Mexico from Sonora to Oaxaca, and its range extends just into Arizona in the United States, although some sources suggest that it may now be extirpated in Arizona.

<i>Desmostachya bipinnata</i> Species of grass

Desmostachya bipinnata, commonly known in English by the names halfa grass, big cordgrass, and salt reed-grass, is an Old World perennial grass, long known and used in human history. The grass is tall, tufted, leafy, perennial grass, branching from the base, erect from a stout creeping rootstock.(10) It is commonly known in Hindi by names Dab, Dhab or Kusha.

Copal tree may refer to several tree species:

Bursera grandifolia is a Mexican species of trees in the frankincense family in the soapwood order. It is widespread across much of Mexico from Sonora to the Yucatán Peninsula, and found also in Central America as far south as Costa Rica.

Bursera lancifolia is a Mexican species of trees in the frankincense family in the soapwood order. It is widespread in western Mexico from Sonora to Oaxaca.

<i>Bursera penicillata</i> Species of flowering plant

Bursera penicillata is a Mexican species of trees in the frankincense family in the soapwood order. It is widespread in much of Mexico from Sonora and Chihuahua to Oaxaca and Veracruz.

<i>Hauya elegans</i> Species of flowering plant

Hauya elegans is a species of flowering plant in the Onagraceae family. It is native to Oaxaca and Chiapas, Mexico to Honduras, Costa Rica, and Guatemala.

Bursera refers to a genus of plants with about 100 described species

References

  1. Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019). "Bursera bipinnata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T144311638A149011587. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T144311638A149011587.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. The Plant List, Bursera bipinnata (Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) Engl.
  3. 1 2 McVaugh, R.; Rzedowski, J. (1965). "Synopsis of the Genus Bursera L. in Western Mexico, with Notes on the Material of Bursera Collected by Sessé & Mociño". Kew Bulletin. 18 (2): 317–382. doi:10.2307/4109252. JSTOR   4109252.
  4. Chibnik, Michael (2010) [First published 2003]. Crafting Tradition: The Making and Marketing of Oaxacan Wood Carvings. University of Texas Press. ISBN   978-0-292-78266-2.