Butcher's wart

Last updated
Butcher's wart
Specialty Dermatology
Symptoms Multiple wart on hands [1] [2]
Causes HPV2, 4 and 7 [1]
Risk factors Butchers [1]
Prognosis Frequently recur [3]
FrequencyCommon [2]

Butcher's wart is a wart on the hands of butchers. [1] They tend to occur in multiple numbers. [2] These warts are generally larger than common warts. [3]

Contents

It is typically associated with HPV2, 4 and 7; up to 50% by HPV7. [1] [3] It occurs when hands have had prolonged contact with moist meat. [3] Following treatment, they typically recur. [3]

The condition is common. [2]

Signs and symptoms

Butcher's wart presents as a wart on the hands of people who handle meat for prolonged periods of time. [1] These warts are generally larger than common warts. [3]

Cause

It is typically associated with HPV2, 4 and 7; mostly HPV2 and up to 50% by HPV7. [1] [3] It occurs when hands have had prolonged contact with moist meat. [3] Following treatment, they typically recur. [3]

History

In 1977, the condition had a prevalence of 8.5% to 23.8% among butchers and other meat-handling professions. [4]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Warts are non-cancerous viral growths usually occurring on the hands and feet but can also affect other locations, such as the genitals or face. One or many warts may appear. They are distinguished from cancerous tumors as they are caused by a viral infection, such as a human papillomavirus, or human immunodeficiency virus, rather than a cancerous growth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dermatitis</span> Inflammation of the skin

Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin, typically characterized by itchiness, redness and a rash. In cases of short duration, there may be small blisters, while in long-term cases the skin may become thickened. The area of skin involved can vary from small to covering the entire body. Dermatitis is often called eczema, and the difference between those terms is not standardized.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hand, foot, and mouth disease</span> Common human disease caused by a group of viruses

Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common infection caused by a group of enteroviruses. It typically begins with a fever and feeling generally unwell. This is followed a day or two later by flat discolored spots or bumps that may blister, on the hands, feet and mouth and occasionally buttocks and groin. Signs and symptoms normally appear 3–6 days after exposure to the virus. The rash generally resolves on its own in about a week. Fingernail and toenail loss may occur a few weeks later, but they will regrow with time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Human papillomavirus infection</span> Human disease

Human papillomavirus infection is caused by a DNA virus from the Papillomaviridae family. Many HPV infections cause no symptoms and 90% resolve spontaneously within two years. In some cases, an HPV infection persists and results in either warts or precancerous lesions. These lesions, depending on the site affected, increase the risk of cancer of the cervix, vulva, vagina, penis, anus, mouth, tonsils, or throat. Nearly all cervical cancer is due to HPV and two strains – HPV16 and HPV18 – which account for 70% of cases. HPV16 is responsible for almost 90% of HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancers. Between 60% and 90% of the other cancers listed above are also linked to HPV. HPV6 and HPV11 are common causes of genital warts and laryngeal papillomatosis.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sexually transmitted infection</span> Infection transmitted through human sexual behavior

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gonococcemia</span> Medical condition

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irritant folliculitis</span> Medical condition

Irritant folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicle. It characteristically presents with small red bumps in the skin at sites of occlusion, pressure, friction, or hair removal; typically around the beard area in males, pubic area and lower legs of females, or generally the inner thighs and bottom. An associated itch may or may not be present. Types include pseudofolliculitis barbae, polymorphous light eruption, and perioral dermatitis.

Two feet-one hand syndrome(TFOHS), is a long-term fungal condition where athlete's foot or fungal toe nail infections in both feet is associated with tinea manuum in one hand. Often the feet are affected for several years before symptoms of a diffuse scaling rash on the palm of one hand appear, which is when most affected people then seek medical help.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 James, William D.; Elston, Dirk; Treat, James R.; Rosenbach, Misha A.; Neuhaus, Isaac (2020). "19. Viral diseases". Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology (13th ed.). Edinburgh: Elsevier. p. 403. ISBN   978-0-323-54753-6.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Warts, verrucas, human papillomavirus infection | DermNet". dermnetnz.org. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Griffiths, Christopher E. M.; Bleiker, Tanya O.; Creamer, Daniel; Ingram, John R.; Simpson, Rosalind C. (2022). "3. Viral infections". Rook's Dermatology Handbook. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 37–38. ISBN   978-1-119-42819-0.
  4. De Peuter M, De Clercq B, Minette A, Lachapelle JM (1977). "An epidemiological survey of virus warts of the hands among butchers". Br J Dermatol. 96 (4): 427–31. doi:10.1159/000278232. PMID   861180.