Caloptilia glutinella | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Gracillariidae |
Genus: | Caloptilia |
Species: | C. glutinella |
Binomial name | |
Caloptilia glutinella (Ely, 1915) | |
Synonyms | |
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Caloptilia glutinella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found in Canada and the United States. [1] The species was first described by Charles Russell Ely in 1915.
The larvae feed on Alnus species, including Alnus serrulata and Alnus glutinosa . They mine the leaves of their host plant.
The wingspan ranges from 12–13 mm (0.47–0.51 in). The face is yellow, and the head and thorax are a reddish bronze. The antennae are brown-striped with yellowish coloration at the joints. The abdomen is pale yellow-grey above and pale yellow below. The tibiae and femora of the front and middle legs are reddish bronze, and the tarsi are white with few dark scales at the joints. The hind legs are pale yellowish gray with the tibia shaded brown near the tarsal joint. The forewing is reddish bronze and the wings are marked by a golden triangle on the costal margin. The apex of the triangular marking extends inward to the middle of the wing. The hindwing is dark gray with paler cilia. [2]
In broods that emerge in later summer months, the bright yellow typical of C. glutinella dulls to a straw color and the forewings darken to a deeper purplish color. It can be assumed from this that the species has a seasonal color form. [3]
The species is named after their host plant Alnus glutinosa. [4]
Alnus glutinosa, the common alder, black alder, European alder, European black alder, or just alder, is a species of tree in the family Betulaceae, native to most of Europe, southwest Asia and northern Africa. It thrives in wet locations where its association with the bacterium Frankia alni enables it to grow in poor quality soils. It is a medium-sized, short-lived tree growing to a height of up to 30 metres (100 ft). It has short-stalked rounded leaves and separate male and female flowers in the form of catkins. The small, rounded fruits are cone-like and the seeds are dispersed by wind and water.
The Hebrew character is a moth in the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. It is found throughout Europe.
Asterocampa clyton, the tawny emperor, is a species of brush-footed butterfly. It is native to North America, especially the eastern half from Canada to northern Mexico. The tawny emperor should not be mistaken for a very similar Asterocampa butterfly, the hackberry emperor, which can be distinguished by the white spots near the front of its wings.
Mormo maura, the old lady or black underwing, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of his Systema Naturae. It is found in the Palearctic realm, from north-western Africa through all over southern Europe. It reaches its northern border in the west in northern Ireland and central Scotland, in central Europe, in northern Germany and Poland. In some Nordic countries, there are single finds. The other occurrence areas include Turkestan, Anatolia, the Middle East and Iraq. The name "old lady" refers to the fact that the wing pattern was said to resemble the shawls worn by elderly Victorian ladies.
Argyresthia goedartella, the bronze alder moth, is a species of moth of the family Yponomeutidae.
Xanthia togata, the pink-barred sallow, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is a Holarctic species, and is found throughout Europe and east through the Palearctic to Central Asia, and Siberia up to the Ussuri. The distribution area includes the United States and Canada. It was first described by the German entomologist Eugenius Johann Christoph Esper in 1788 from the type specimen in Germany
Bucculatrix cidarella is a moth of the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in most of Europe, Kazakhstan and Japan (Honshu). It was described in 1839 by Philipp Christoph Zeller.
Stigmella glutinosae is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in all of Europe.
Phyllonorycter rajella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula and Greece.
Caloptilia elongella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe east to eastern Russia. It is also found in North America from British Columbia, south to California and east in the north to New Hampshire and New York.
Caloptilia falconipennella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula.
Macarostola hieranthes is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Sri Lanka.
Caloptilia alnivorella, the alder leafminer, is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. The species was first described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1875. It is known from the Russian Far East, Canada and the United States.
Caloptilia insidia is a moth of the family Gracillariidae, one of the most primitive groups of ditrysian "micromoths". Within its family, it belongs to the subfamily Gracillariinae. It is apparently endemic to Fatu Hiva and Hiva Oa in the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia. It is very similar to C. deltanthes. The species does not seem to be common, and no females appear to have been encountered yet.
Cosmopterix astrapias is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States, Argentina, Costa Rica, Jamaica, Mexico (Tabasco) and Puerto Rico.
Cosmopterix etmylaurae is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Costa Rica.
Cosmopterix galapagosensis is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the Galapagos Islands.
Cosmopterix madeleinae is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the Galapagos Islands.
Cosmopterix nitens is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States, where it is found from coastal South Carolina to south-western Texas. It is also established in Michigan.
Argyrotaenia mariana, the gray-banded leafroller moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Quebec, Tennessee and West Virginia.