Capital Wheel

Last updated
Capital Wheel
Capital Wheel at National Harbor, Maryland, USA.jpg
Capital Wheel at National Harbor
Capital Wheel
General information
StatusOperating
Type Ferris wheel
Location National Harbor, Maryland
Coordinates 38°47′08″N77°01′09″W / 38.78565°N 77.01917°W / 38.78565; -77.01917
OpenedMay 23, 2014
Height175 feet (53 m)
Website
thecapitalwheel.com

The Capital Wheel is a Ferris wheel at National Harbor, Maryland, just outside Washington, D. C., in the United States. It opened on May 23, 2014. [1]

Contents

The Capital Wheel in 2014. Capital Wheel by Day (15003014884).jpg
The Capital Wheel in 2014.
The Capital Wheel has 42 climate-controlled gondolas. The wheel has 1.6 million fully programmable LED lights Capital Wheel at night.jpg
The Capital Wheel has 42 climate-controlled gondolas. The wheel has 1.6 million fully programmable LED lights

The wheel was conceived by National Harbor developer Milton Peterson and inspired by the Roue de Paris. [2] Built by Chance Rides of Wichita, Kansas, it has an overall height of 180 feet (54.9 m) [3] and sits on a 770-foot-long (230 m) pier extending into the adjacent Potomac River, easily visible to passengers on flights to or from National Airport. [2] Landmarks visible from inside the wheel include the National Harbor, the Washington Monument, the city of Alexandria, and Georgetown University. [4] The 165-foot (50.3 m) diameter wheel carries 42 climate-controlled passenger gondolas, each able to seat eight people, including a VIP gondola that can be rented for weddings or celebrations. [2] The wheel has programmable special-effects lighting and seasonal concessions at the base of the ride from the Wolfgang Puck restaurant chain. [2]

The entire structure is 175 (52.6 m) feet tall. [5]

Design and construction

The Capital Wheel arrived at National Harbor by two of Cianbro's barges on February 18, 2014, pushed by a tugboat from Baltimore to National Harbor via the Chesapeake Bay and Potomac River. [5] Smith's Shipyard provided the 1,300 horsepower tug, named The Rising Sun and measuring 60 feet long by 22 feet wide (18.3m by 6.7m). [6] Flexifloat made the two barges that Cianbro used to transport The Capital Wheel, one for the materials, measuring 50 feet (15 m) wide by 140 feet (43 m) long by 7 feet (2.1 m) deep, and one for the crane that lifted the components from the barge to the pier, measuring 60 feet (18 m) wide by 120 feet (37 m) long by 7 feet (2.1 m) deep. Cianbro's Manitowoc 4100 Series 2 crane has a maximum lifting capacity of 460,000 pounds. [7]

The materials barge carried 280,000 pounds (130,000 kg) of galvanized steel base and tower legs and other miscellaneous components weighing 120,000 pounds (54,000 kg) for The Capital Wheel. [8]

The Capital Wheel weighs approximately 320 tons (281,227 kg), exclusive of the base, which weighs an additional 140 tons (127,006 kg). The structure's eight legs support a 95-foot (29 m) axle, which took a full day to install. Cianbro attached the Swiss-made passenger gondolas four at a time to the wheel structure, followed by a 90-degree wheel rotation, until wheel was fully assembled. [9]

Four 50-horsepower variable drive units rotate the Wheel at a speed of 1.5 rotations per minute. Each passenger ride lasts 12–15 minutes. The Capital Wheel has 1.6 million LED lights with a spectrum of 16,387,064 colors. [9]

Passenger gondolas

The Capital Wheel has 42 climate-controlled gondolas, including one VIP gondola, and can carry 336 passengers at maximum. CWA Construction, a Swiss manufacturer, built the passenger gondolas that Cianbro installed for The Capital Wheel. [5]

Each glass-enclosed gondola weighs 1,500 pounds (680 kg), measures approximately 6 feet long by 5 feet wide by 5 feet high (1.8m by 1.5m by 1.5m) and holds eight passengers or up to 1,380 pounds (630 kg).

The gondolas have interior lights and two-way, individual communication with the operator, and their doors open facing the harbor, for an unobstructed view of the Washington Monument, U.S. Capitol, Alexandria, Virginia, and Prince George's County, Maryland. [9]

Ride availability and cost

On its regular schedule as of June 2023, the Capital Wheel is open from 4 P.M. to 10 P.M. Monday through Thursday and 10 A.M. to 10 P.M. Friday through Sunday. Tickets cost $17 for adults and $13.50 for children. The VIP gondola costs $50 per person and can seat 4 people. [10]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Navy Pier</span> United States historic place

Navy Pier is a 3,300-foot-long (1,010 m) pier on the shoreline of Lake Michigan, located in the Streeterville neighborhood of the Near North Side community area in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Navy Pier encompasses over 50 acres (20 ha) of shops, restaurants, live theaters, family attractions, parks, gardens, and exhibition facilities and is one of the top destinations in the Midwestern United States, drawing over nine million visitors annually. It is one of the most visited attractions in the entire Midwest and is Chicago's second-most visited tourist attraction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferris wheel</span> Amusement ride

A Ferris wheel is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright wheel with multiple passenger-carrying components attached to the rim in such a way that as the wheel turns, they are kept upright, usually by gravity. Some of the largest modern Ferris wheels have cars mounted on the outside of the rim, with electric motors to independently rotate each car to keep it upright. These cars are often referred to as capsules or pods.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferris Wheel (1893)</span> The original Ferris Wheel

The original Ferris Wheel, sometimes also referred to as the Chicago Wheel, was designed and built by George Washington Gale Ferris Jr. as the centerpiece of the Midway at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois. Since its construction, many other Ferris wheels have been constructed that were patterned after it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waldo–Hancock Bridge</span> Bridge in Bucksport, Maine

The Waldo–Hancock Bridge was the first long-span suspension bridge erected in Maine, as well as the first permanent bridge across the Penobscot River downstream from Bangor. The name comes from connecting Waldo and Hancock counties. The bridge was built in 1931 and retired in 2006, when the new Penobscot Narrows Bridge was opened just a few yards away. Demolition of the structure was completed by 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sky Ride</span> Bridge in Chicago, Illinois

The Sky Ride was an attraction built for the Century of Progress 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, Illinois. It was a transporter bridge designed by the bridge engineering firm Robinson & Steinman that ferried people across the lagoon, Burnham Harbor, in the center of the fair. It was located near Northerly Island, but was demolished after the Fair, having carried 4.5 million passengers. The Sky Ride had a 1,850-foot (560 m) span and two 628-foot (191 m) tall towers, making it the most prominent structure at the fair. Suspended from the span, 215 feet (66 m) above the ground, were rocket-shaped cars, each carrying 36 passengers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giant Wheel (Hersheypark)</span> Former ride at Hersheypark

Giant Wheel was an Intamin-supplied double wheel that operated at Hersheypark between 1973 and 2004. The entire structure weighed over 135 tons, and was installed in a 25-feet square slab of concrete, 10 feet thick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chance Rides</span> Ride manufacturer

Chance Rides is a roller coaster and amusement ride manufacturer. Originally founded in 1961, the current company was formed on May 16, 2002, when the former Chance Industries Inc. emerged from bankruptcy. The main office and manufacturing facility are located in Wichita, Kansas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Skyride (Busch Gardens Tampa Bay)</span> Gondola lift in Busch Gardens Tampa Bay

Skyride is a transportation attraction at Busch Gardens Tampa Bay in Tampa, Florida. It carries passengers from the Edge of Africa section of the park to the Stanleyville section or vice versa. During this experience, passengers get a bird's-eye view of several attractions at the park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colossus (Ferris wheel)</span> Ferris wheel at Six Flags St. Louis

Colossus is a 180-foot tall (54.9 m) Ferris wheel located at the 1904 World's Fair section of Six Flags St. Louis in Eureka, Missouri. It opened on April 18, 1986, and is 165 feet (50.3 m) in diameter, weighs 180 short tons, and has a maximum capacity of 320 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wonder Wheel</span> Ferris wheel at Coney Island

The Wonder Wheel is a 150-foot-tall (46 m) eccentric Ferris wheel at Deno's Wonder Wheel Amusement Park at Coney Island in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The wheel is located on a plot bounded by West 12th Street to the west, Bowery Street to the north, Luna Park to the east, and the Riegelmann Boardwalk to the south. As with other eccentric Ferris wheels, some of the Wonder Wheel's passenger cabins are not fixed directly to the rim of the wheel, but instead slide along winding sets of rails between the hub and the rim.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texas Star</span> Ferris wheel at Fair Park in Dallas

Texas Star is a Ferris wheel at Fair Park in Dallas, Texas, where it operates during the annual State Fair of Texas as its most popular ride.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Harbor, Maryland</span> Census-designated place in Maryland, United States

National Harbor is a census-designated place (CDP) in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States, located along the Potomac River near the Woodrow Wilson Bridge and just south of Washington, D.C. It originated as a 300-acre (1.2 km2) multi-use waterfront development. Per the 2020 census, the population was 5,509.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tomlinson Lift Bridge</span> Bridge in Connecticut, United States

The Tomlinson Lift Bridge is a crossing of the Quinnipiac River in New Haven, Connecticut. The bridge forms a segment of U.S. Route 1. The Tomlinson Vertical Lift Bridge carries four lanes of traffic across New Haven Harbor and a single-track freight line owned by the Providence & Worcester Railroad that connects the waterfront with the Northeast Corridor line of Metro North and CSX. A sidewalk is present along the southern edge of the bridge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Myrtle Beach SkyWheel</span> Ferris wheel in South Carolina, Oceanfront Boardwalk and Promenade

The Myrtle Beach Skywheel is a 187-foot tall (57.0 m) observation wheel located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, that opened May 20, 2011. At the time of its opening was the second-tallest extant Ferris wheel in North America, after the 212-foot (64.6 m) Texas Star in Dallas, and the tallest wheel in the United States east of the Mississippi River. It is now the sixth-tallest Ferris wheel in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uniroyal Giant Tire</span> Roadside attraction in Allen Park, Michigan

The Uniroyal Giant Tire was created by the United States Rubber Company for the 1964 New York World's Fair, where it functioned as a Ferris wheel. Since 1966 it has been a static display alongside Interstate 94 in Allen Park, Michigan, United States between the Southfield Freeway interchange and Outer Drive overpass.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High Roller (Ferris wheel)</span> Giant ferris wheel on the Las Vegas Strip

High Roller is a 550-foot tall (167.6 m), 520-foot (158.5 m) diameter giant Ferris wheel on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. Owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment, it opened to the public on March 31, 2014 as the world's tallest Ferris wheel. It is 9 ft (2.7 m) taller than the 541-foot (165 m) Singapore Flyer, which had held the record since 2008. Since October 2021 it is the world's second tallest Ferris wheel after Ain Dubai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brighton Wheel</span> Ferris wheel in Brighton, England

The Brighton Wheel, also known during its planning and construction phase as the Brighton O and the Wheel of Excellence, was a transportable Ferris wheel installation which operated from October 2011 until May 2016 on the seafront in Brighton, part of the English city of Brighton and Hove. Situated below the East Cliff near Brighton Pier and built with private funding, its promoters anticipated that several hundred thousand visitors per year would experience the 12-minute ride. The wheel's location in a conservation area with many residential buildings proved controversial.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seattle Great Wheel</span> Ferris wheel in Seattle, Washington, U.S.

The Seattle Great Wheel is a 53-meter tall giant Ferris wheel at Pier 57 on Elliott Bay in Seattle, Washington, United States. At an overall height of 175 feet (53.3 m), it was the tallest Ferris wheel on the West Coast of the United States when it opened in June 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hong Kong Observation Wheel</span> Ferris wheel in Hong Kong

The Hong Kong Observation Wheel is a 60-metre (197-foot) tall Ferris wheel located at the Central Harbourfront, Central, Hong Kong. It has 42 gondolas, including one VIP Gondola with leather seats and a clear glass bottom floor. All gondolas are equipped with air conditioners and communication systems. Each ride includes two to three rotations and takes about 15 minutes. Each gondola seats a maximum of eight people, other than the VIP Gondola, which seats five people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SkyWheel Helsinki</span> Ferris wheel in Helsinki

SkyWheel Helsinki is a 40-meter tall Ferris wheel in central Helsinki, Finland. One of its gondola cabins, the SkySauna, is the world's first sauna on a Ferris wheel. It opened to the public on June 3, 2014. It was originally named the Finnair SkyWheel and its placement on Katajanokka harbor is where the airline Finnair first located its flight operations in the 1920s.

References

  1. Marylou Tousignant. "Capital Wheel Soars High As It Spins" Pittsburgh Post-Gazette . 26 May 2014. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Thomas Heath and Jonathan O'Connell. "Is Monumental Washington Area Ready for the Capital Wheel at National Harbor?" WashingtonPost.com . 15 January 2014. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
  3. Erin Corneliussen. "A New 180-foot Observation Wheel Opens Near Washington, D.C." Smithsonian Magazine . 23 May 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
  4. "Capital Wheel National Harbor | National Harbor Ferris Wheel". National Harbor. Retrieved 2020-12-09.
  5. 1 2 3 "National Harbor's Capital Wheel Arrives in Prince George's County" NBC Washington . 18 Feb 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  6. "Marine Towing" Archived December 8, 2013, at the Wayback Machine Smith Shipyard . Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  7. "Cianbro Moves "Capital Wheel" Base Steel from Baltimore to D.C." Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine . 20 Feb 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  8. "The Capital Wheel". Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  9. 1 2 3 "Capital Ferris Wheel En Route to National Harbor" "CBS Washington". 18 Feb. 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  10. "Plan". The Capital Wheel. Retrieved 2023-06-03.