Hong Kong Observation Wheel | |
---|---|
香港摩天輪 | |
General information | |
Status | Completed |
Type | Ferris wheel |
Address | 33 Man Kwong Street, Central, Hong Kong |
Construction started | May 2014 |
Construction stopped | September 2014 |
Opened | 5 December 2014 (grand opening to public) |
Cost | HK$250 million (entire installation and transportation) |
Owner | 2015–2017: Swiss AEX 2017–present: The Entertainment Corporation Limited |
Height | 60 metres (197 ft) |
Website | |
hkow |
The Hong Kong Observation Wheel (abbr. HKOW) is a 60-metre (197-foot) tall [1] Ferris wheel located at the Central Harbourfront, Central, Hong Kong. [2] It has 42 gondolas, including one VIP Gondola with leather seats and a clear glass bottom floor. All gondolas are equipped with air conditioners and communication systems. Each ride includes two to three rotations and takes about 15 minutes. Each gondola seats a maximum of eight people, other than the VIP Gondola, which seats five people. [3]
It is currently operated by The Entertainment Corporation Limited (TECL) which partners with AIA Group to operate the adjacent AIA Vitality Park. [4]
In May 2013 the Lands Department of Hong Kong leased 9,620 square metres (103,548 square feet) of land between Central Pier No. 9 and Pier No. 10. for the attraction. [5] It is situated on the Central and Wan Chai Reclamation overlooking Victoria Harbour in Hong Kong. 90% of the site surrounding the wheel is accessible to the public, with food and beverages available for purchase. Live entertainments are also held at the event plaza throughout the year, which is suitable for all ages. [6] The wheel is designed to suit Hong Kong’s climate and weather. It is built within the Electrical and Mechanical Services Department and TUV standards. [7]
The wheel has had two owners. The previous owner was Swiss AEX and the current owner is The Entertainment Corporation Limited (TECL). [8] In 2014, Swiss AEX expected 1 million riders per annum which is approximately a daily average of 2,740 passengers. [9] After the ownership transfer in 2017, TECL announced that they had achieved 1 million riders in less than 7 months since the reopening. [4]
The HKOW was first proposed by Swiss AEX, a company who claims to have over a decade's experience in Ferris wheel operations in their proposal contract. Swiss AEX had partnered with Hong Kong Telecom (HKT) for this project.
In 2017, the government awarded the second term of the operating contract to The Entertainment Corporation Limited (TECL) which was set to commence in September 2017. TECL then issued a statement saying it will “offer a substantially lower ticket price per ride”. The wheel closed to the public in August when the dispute over transfer of its ownership resulted in a deadlock between the original and new operators. [8] The Secretary for Development stated the wheel could be dismantled and closed for 2 years until a replacement is built by TECL. [10] Swiss AEX, the former owner of the wheel, described the company “with no experience of operating observation wheels whatsoever”. [11] On 6 September 2017, a deal was struck between TECL & Swiss AEX which saved the wheel from demolition. [12]
In November 2017, TECL announced that the wheel would re-open to the public on 20 December 2017 as part of the new AIA Vitality Park, with a range of health and wellness-related events, attractions and activities nearby. [13]
The government's decision to build a Ferris wheel at the location was controversial.
Some questioned the necessity of building such a tourist attraction, since the view is easily matched from the city's buildings and adjacent high land. The chairman of the Harbourfront Commission, Nicholas Brooke, showed support for the development project in an interview. However, the Harbourfront Commission has no executive power over the project. [14]
The project has also been delayed several times: Although the operation contract was opened in 2013, the attraction was not opened until late 2014. [14] There were also many complaints from the public about the lack of promotion and information.
Security has also been controversial after the release of a photo taken by one daredevil climber showing himself sitting on the top of the wheel. This picture was taken down before the opening day of the wheel to the public. [15] It has brought the security concerns of wheel into the limelight.
The wheel appeared in the 2021 monster film Godzilla vs. Kong , in which it was destroyed during a battle between Godzilla and Kong that also devastated much of the surrounding city. Its lighting was depicted as green in the film, instead of its usual red.
A Ferris wheel is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright wheel with multiple passenger-carrying components attached to the rim in such a way that as the wheel turns, they are kept upright, usually by gravity. Some of the largest modern Ferris wheels have cars mounted on the outside of the rim, with electric motors to independently rotate each car to keep it upright. These cars are often referred to as capsules or pods.
Hong Kong's media consists of several different types of communications of mass media: television, radio, cinema, newspapers, magazines, websites and other online platforms.
Hong Kong Disneyland is a theme park located on reclaimed land in Penny's Bay, Lantau Island, Hong Kong. It was the second Disneyland in Asia to open, after Tokyo Disneyland, with Shanghai Disneyland opening in 2016. Hong Kong Disneyland is located inside the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort and is owned jointly by Hong Kong International Theme Parks (52%) and the Walt Disney Company (48%). It is the most visited theme park in Hong Kong, followed by Ocean Park Hong Kong. Hong Kong Disneyland opened to visitors on Monday, September 12, 2005, at 13:00 HKT. Disney attempted to avoid problems of cultural backlash by incorporating Chinese culture, customs, and traditions when designing and building the resort, including adherence to the rules of feng shui. Notably, a bend was put in a walkway near the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort entrance so good qi energy would not flow into the South China Sea.
Ocean Park Hong Kong, commonly known simply as Ocean Park, is an animal theme park in Hong Kong. Covering an area of 91.5 hectares in Wong Chuk Hang, it is the largest theme park by area in Hong Kong, and is also the city's second oldest theme park, after the now-defunct Lai Chi Kok Amusement Park.
The Education Bureau (EDB) is a policy bureau responsible for formulating and implementing education policies in Hong Kong.
The Immigration Department is a disciplined service under the Government of Hong Kong, responsible for immigration control of Hong Kong.
Lai Chi Kok Amusement Park was an amusement park on the west shore of Lai Chi Kok Bay in Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong. It was once the largest amusement park in Hong Kong, and attracted people from all walks of life in the territory.
Clockenflap Music and Arts Festival, commonly abbreviated to "Clockenflap", is an annual music and arts festival held in Hong Kong. It incorporates international, regional and local live music, film, art installations, street, and kids' area. 60,000 people attended the 2015 event, which was widely considered HK's marquee music event of the year.
Priscilla Leung Mei-funGBS JP is a barrister and Hong Kong Legislative Councillor, representing the Election Committee since 2022. She previously represented the Kowloon West constituency from 2008 to 2021. She was a member of Kowloon City District Council.
Paul Chan Mo-po is the Financial Secretary of Hong Kong and former Secretary for Development of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. He was a member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.
The visa policy of Hong Kong deals with the requirements in which a foreign national wishing to enter Hong Kong through one of the 15 immigration control points must meet to obtain an entry permit or Visa, which depending on the traveller's nationality, may be required to travel to, enter, and remain in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Visitors from over 145 countries are permitted without Visa entry for periods ranging from 7 to 180 days, to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for tourism or certain business-related activities. All visitors must hold a passport valid for more than 1 month.
Kai Tak Sports Park is a multi-purpose sports venue that is being built at the site of the former Kai Tak Airport in Kowloon, Hong Kong, as part of the Kai Tak Development. The sports park will be located on the north western part of the old Kai Tak Airport, where some of the parking stands used to be. With an area of around 28 hectares, Kai Tak Sports Park anchors the redevelopment of the former airport site and offers a world-class destination for all interests.
Hong Kong Free Press (HKFP) is a free, non-profit news website based in Hong Kong. It was co-founded in 2015 by Tom Grundy, who believed that the territory's press freedom was in decline, to provide an independent alternative to the dominant English-language newspaper of record in Hong Kong, the South China Morning Post.
The AIA Carnival, formerly the AIA Great European Carnival is an annual event which takes place at the Central Harbourfront, Hong Kong. The Carnival is usually held in winter and spans the major holidays. It provides a number of amusement rides, attractions and skill games. In 2017, a “Big Top” style tent was introduced to the Carnival to showcase live performances act such as the Great Circus of Europe and the Billboard Radio Live Stage.
The Central Harbourfront is a waterfront site in Central, Hong Kong. It is the result of the Central and Wan Chai Reclamation, and it sits to the east of the International Finance Centre skyscraper. The harbourfront event space is the site of the Hong Kong Observation Wheel, and has hosted the AIA Vitality Park and Hong Kong ePrix of Formula E. The harbourfront offers a view of Tsim Sha Tsui and Kowloon across Victoria Harbour. At 8pm every night, visitors can enjoy the Symphony of Lights show from the Harbourfront.
Most Kwai Chung Limited is a magazine and online media company based in Hong Kong. The company is well-known for owning and running popular satirical magazine 100Most and online media platform TVMost.
The Central People's Government of China owns and operates numerous properties in Hong Kong. The central government operates four offices in Hong Kong, which are the Liaison Office, the Hong Kong Garrison, the Office of the Foreign Affairs Commissioner, and the Office for Safeguarding National Security.
Paul Lam Ting-kwok is a Hong Kong Senior Counsel, currently serving as the 5th Secretary for Justice since July 2022.
Chris Sun Yuk-han is the current Secretary for Labour and Welfare in Hong Kong, appointed on 1 July 2022 as part of John Lee's administration.