Cardanolide

Last updated
Cardanolide
Cardanolide.png
Names
IUPAC name
(4R)-4-[(8R,9S,10S,13S,14R,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-tetrahydrofuranone
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/C23H36O2/c1-22-11-4-3-5-16(22)6-7-17-19-9-8-18(15-13-21(24)25-14-15)23(19,2)12-10-20(17)22/h15-20H,3-14H2,1-2H3/t15-,16?,17-,18+,19+,20-,22-,23+/m0/s1 Yes check.svgY
    Key: AQARKTASOBROAE-OCYOQFCJSA-N Yes check.svgY
  • InChI=1/C23H36O2/c1-22-11-4-3-5-16(22)6-7-17-19-9-8-18(15-13-21(24)25-14-15)23(19,2)12-10-20(17)22/h15-20H,3-14H2,1-2H3/t15-,16?,17-,18+,19+,20-,22-,23+/m0/s1
    Key: AQARKTASOBROAE-OCYOQFCJBU
  • CC12CCCCC1CCC3C2CCC4(C3CCC4C5CC(=O)OC5)C
  • O=C5OC[C@@H]([C@@H]4[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H]2CCC1CCCC[C@]1(C)[C@H]2CC3)CC4)C)C5
Properties
C23H36O2
Molar mass 344.53074
Density 1.062 g/ml
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Yes check.svgY  verify  (what is  Yes check.svgYX mark.svgN ?)

Cardanolide is a steroid with a molecular weight of 344.531.

See also


Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cardenolide</span> Chemical compound

A cardenolide is a type of steroid. Many plants contain derivatives, collectively known as cardenolides, including many in the form of cardenolide glycosides (cardenolides that contain structural groups derived from sugars). Cardenolide glycosides are often toxic; specifically, they are heart-arresting. Cardenolides are toxic to animals through inhibition of the enzyme Na+/K+‐ATPase, which is responsible for maintaining the sodium and potassium ion gradients across the cell membranes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bufadienolide</span> Chemical compound

Bufadienolide is a chemical compound with steroid structure. Its derivatives are collectively known as bufadienolides, including many in the form of bufadienolide glycosides. These are a type of cardiac glycoside, the other being the cardenolide glycosides. Both bufadienolides and their glycosides are toxic; specifically, they can cause an atrioventricular block, bradycardia, ventricular tachycardia, and possibly lethal cardiac arrest.

The molecular formula C23H36O2 (molar mass: 344.53 g/mol, exact mass: 344.2715 u) may refer to:

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