Carmichaelia hollowayi

Last updated

Carmichaelia hollowayi
Carmichaelia hollowayi 2938602.jpg
Status NZTCS NC.svg
Nationally Critical (NZ TCS) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Carmichaelia
Species:
C. hollowayi
Binomial name
Carmichaelia hollowayi
Carmichaelia hollowayiDistNZ.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Carmichaelia hollowayi, commonly known as Holloway's broom, [4] is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in the South Island of New Zealand. [4] [2] Its conservation status (2018) is "Nationally Critical" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System. [1]

Contents

Description

Carmichaelia hollowayi is a low-growing shrub (50–60 cm high), first growing as an erect shrub but later its stems trail and spread across the ground. [3]

Taxonomy

The species was first described by George Simpson in 1945. [2] [3] The earliest record in AVH, CHR 45804 was collected by Simpson in 1937 somewhere in Otago. [5]

Habitat

It grows on limestone [4] (which Simpson described as sandstone). [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Carmichaelia</i> Genus of legumes

Carmichaelia is a genus of 24 plant species belonging to Fabaceae, the legume family. All but one species are native to New Zealand; the exception, Carmichaelia exsul, is native to Lord Howe Island and presumably dispersed there from New Zealand.

<i>Carmichaelia glabrescens</i> Species of legume

Carmichaelia glabrescens is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in New Zealand.

<i>Carex solandri</i> Species of grass-like plant

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<i>Maireana pyramidata</i> Species of plant

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<i>Lawrencia squamata</i> Species of plant

Lawrencia squamata is a species of plant in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It is endemic to Australia and occurs in all Australian states.

<i>Boronia lanuginosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Boronia lanuginosa is a plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a shrub with woolly pinnate leaves.

<i>Scaevola canescens</i> Species of flowering plant

Scaevola canescens is a species of plant in the family Goodeniaceae. It is endemic to Western Australia where it occurs "from Shark Bay to Perth, in open forest and heath in sandy soil".

<i>Atriplex hollowayi</i> Species of plant

Atriplex hollowayi, also known as Holloway's crystalwort, is a species of annual herbaceous plant in the genus Atriplex. This species is endemic to New Zealand. It has the "Nationally Critical" conservation status under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.

<i>Carmichaelia astonii</i> Species of legume

Carmichaelia astonii is a species of pea in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in South Island of New Zealand. Its conservation status (2018) is "Nationally vulnerable" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.

<i>Carmichaelia appressa</i> Species of legume

Carmichaelia appressa is a species of pea in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in the South Island of New Zealand. Its conservation status (2018) is "At Risk - Naturally Uncommon" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.

George Simpson (1880–1952) was a New Zealand naturalist and botanist. He was born in Dunedin, the son of a master builder. He, too, became a builder and valuer, working as Crown Valuer from about 1943 until early 1950. However, he, together with John Scott Simpson, became interested in collecting and growing New Zealand native plants and by 1925 both were well known within the New Zealand botanical community.

<i>Carmichaelia australis</i> Species of legume

Carmichaelia australis, commonly known as the New Zealand common broom or mākaka, is a shrub of the Fabaceae family. It is native to New Zealand and found in both the North and South Islands.

<i>Carmichaelia williamsii</i> Species of legume

Carmichaelia williamsii is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in the North Island of New Zealand. Its conservation status (2018) is "At Risk (relict)" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.

<i>Carmichaelia nana</i> Species of legume

Carmichaelia nana is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found in both the North and South Islands of New Zealand. Its conservation status in 2013 was assessed as "At Risk (declinining)" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, but in 2018 its risk under the same system became "Threatened-Nationally Vulnerable".

<i>Carmichaelia corrugata</i> Species of legume

Carmichaelia corrugata is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only on the South Island of New Zealand.

<i>Coprosma cuneata</i> Species of plant

Coprosma cuneata, is a shrub in the Rubiaceae family, native to New Zealand.

<i>Myosotis glauca</i> Species of flowering plant

Myosotis glauca is a species of flowering plant in the family Boraginaceae, endemic to the South Island of New Zealand. George Simpson and J.S. Thomson described M. pygmaea var. glauca in 1942, and Peter de Lange and John Barkla recognized it at species rank in 2010. Plants of this species of forget-me-not are perennial with a prostrate habit, bracteate inflorescences, white corollas, and often glaucous grey leaves.

<i>Myosotis brevis</i> Species of flowering plant

Myosotis brevis is a species of flowering plant in the family Boraginaceae, endemic to New Zealand. George Simpson and J.S. Thomson described M. pygmaea var. minutiflora in 1942, and Peter de Lange and John Barkla recognized it at species rank in 2010, as M. brevis. Plants of this species of forget-me-not are small and annual, with a prostrate habit, bracteate inflorescences, tiny white corollas, and brown or green leaves.

<i>Myosotis lytteltonensis</i> Species of flowering plant

Myosotis lytteltonensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Boraginaceae and a synonym of Myosotis australis. It was first described as a variety of M. australis, considered endemic to the South Island of New Zealand, then raised to species status, and subsequently synonymised with Myosotis australis in 2020. Plants of this species of forget-me-not are perennial rosettes with ebracteate inflorescences and white or yellow corollas with stamens that are fully included in the corolla tube or sometimes partly exserted.

References

  1. 1 2 de Lange, P.J.; Rolfe, J.R.; Barkla, J. W.; Courtney, S.P.; Champion, P.D.; Perrie, L.R.; Beadel, S.M.; Ford, K.A.; Breitwieser, I.; Schönberger, I.; Hindmarsh-Walls, R. (2018). "Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 22: 24. OCLC   1041649797.
  2. 1 2 3 "Carmichaelia hollowayi G.Simpson". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Simpson, G. (1945). "COCKAYNE MEMORIAL PAPER, No. I. A Revision of the genus Carmichaelia". Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand. lxxv: 277.
  4. 1 2 3 "Carmichaelia hollowayi | New Zealand Plant Conservation Network". nzpcn.org.nz. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  5. "CHR 45804, Australasian Virtual Herbarium, Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria". avh.ala.org.au. Retrieved 8 December 2019.