Cascade Investment

Last updated
Cascade Investment, L.L.C.
Company type Private
Industry Investments
Conglomerate
Founded1995;29 years ago (1995)
Founder Michael Larson
Headquarters,
United States
Key people
Bill Gates (Chairman)
Michael Larson (CIO)
Total assets US$70 billion (2021)
OwnerBill Gates
Number of employees
100 [1]
Subsidiaries
  • Front Range Investment Holdings LLC
  • Cottonwood Management LLC
  • Lakeland Sands Florida, LLC

Cascade Investment, L.L.C. is an American holding company and private investment firm headquartered in Kirkland, Washington, United States. [2] It is controlled by Bill Gates, and managed by Michael Larson. [3] More than half of Gates's fortune is held in assets outside his holding of Microsoft shares. [4] Cascade is the successor company to Dominion Income Management, the former investment vehicle for Gates's holdings, which was managed by convicted felon Andrew Evans. [5]

Contents

Larson reportedly directs Cascade's investments through Bill and Melinda Gates Investments, a firm that also manages the portfolios of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and other connected entities. [6] Larson accrued over the twenty years from 1995 an 11% compound annual return, [6] and as of 2014 had 100 employees working under his direction. [1] In 2021, Cascade drew attention due to allegations of toxic work environment caused by Larson. [7]

With 269,000 acres of farmland (which has been historically countercyclical to the stock market) being held through a wide network of shell companies, Cascade Investment is the largest farmland owner in the United States. [8]

Cascade has managed Gates' stake in Canadian National Railway since 2013. [9] This constituted one of the investment firm's largest holdings. [10] In 2022, the company sold $940 million worth of stocks, whittling Gates' stake down to 1.4 percent. [9]

Notable investments

CompanyTickerSectorOwnership %
Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts PrivateHospitality71.25% [6] [11]
Ecolab NYSE :  ECL Conglomerate25% [12]
Canadian National Railway
Rail transport14.2% [13]
FEMSA
Beverage and Retail [6]
Berkshire Hathaway Conglomerate4% [6]
Strategic Hotels & Resorts PrivateHospitality9.8% [6] [14]
Republic Services NYSE :  RSG Waste management34.1% [15]
Deere & Company NYSE :  DE Agricultural, construction, forestry, outdoor power and turf maintenance equipment. OEM diesel and natural gas engine manufacturer.10.06% [16]
Bunzl LSE :  BNZL Distribution and Outsourcing6% [6]
Carpetright PrivateRetail3% [6]
Diageo
Beverages1.56% [17]
AutoNation NYSE :  AN Car dealership14% [3] [18] [19]
Microsoft Nasdaq :  MSFT Software and Hardware conglomerate3.6% [3]
Beyond Meat Nasdaq :  BYND Food [3] [20]
Ritz-Carlton in San FranciscoPrivateHospitality [1]
TerraPower PrivateNuclear power [3]
Transformco PrivateRetail and real estateDebt interest [21]
Vroom Nasdaq :  VRM Car dealership [22]
StorageMart PrivateSelf-storage [23]
Signature Aviation PrivateAviation Services [24]

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  17. "See how @DiageoGB scores on #water stewardship in face of #climatechange in new @Ceresnews analysis". Feeding Ourselves Thirsty. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
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  21. Zumbach, Lauren (June 4, 2018). "Sears gets more time to repay lenders, including funds tied to CEO Edward Lampert and Bill Gates". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  22. "Vroom, Inc. | S-1". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission . May 18, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
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  24. Calatayud, Adria. "GIP teams up with Blackstone and Cascade to buy Signature Aviation". www.penews.com. Retrieved 2022-04-19.