Charaxes distanti

Last updated

Charaxes distanti
Charaxes distanti MHNT.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Charaxes
Species:
C. distanti
Binomial name
Charaxes distanti
Honrath, [1885] [1]

Charaxes distanti is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It was described by Eduard Honrath in 1885. It is found in the Indomalayan realm. [2]

Contents

C. distanti is a large butterfly with a golden yellow upperside, a brown marginal band on the forewings, and a submarginal line of brown spots on the hindwings. The underside is golden ochre.

Technical description

The underside of palpi and the middle of pro- and anterior portion of mesosternum are almost pure white. The sides of sterna matched the wing colour. The underside of the abdomen is often slightly paler.

Among males, the wings upperside markings are tawny, which gives them a uniform appearance. On the forewing the median bars R^—M' are mostly marked, the bar R2-M1 is mostly angle-shaped, bars SC5-R2 are heavier and darker. The upper of the two are oblique, forming an angle-shaped spot together with the streak-like bar SC4-SC5. The discal bars are luniform. The posterior ones are often ill-defined, washed out. Lunule R3-M1 are7 to 9 mm from the edge of wing (between veins). The upper bars are widened basad and more or less broadly connected along the veins with brown postdisco-submarginal patches. On the latter the middle ones often reach the wing edge. Patches R3-SM2 are as wide as or smaller than the spaces between them and the discal lunules. The hindwing outer area from the wing edge as far as the postdiscal bars, which shine through from below are darker tawny orange than the rest of the wing. The costal margin is somewhat whitish. The median bar C-SC2 is straight, or slightly arched, often faintly marked. The median bar SC2—R1 is mostly absent, sometimes vestigial. The postdisco-submarginal patches are small. The postdiscal portions (proximal of the white dots) are obliterated, except between C and R2 where they are more or less clearly marked. Sometimes nearly all the patches are reduced to spots. The last two dots are more black than the others. The admarginal line is separated into lunules, mostly clearly defined. The tails are reduced to short teeth. The underside varies from orange ochraceous rufous to yellowish ochraceous. The bars are tawny or ochraceous tawny. The postdiscal hindwing series are mostly slaty black. The forewing costal margin to a little beyond apex of cell is white. The basal dot of cell is absent. Cell-bar 3 is broken into dots that may fuse together. Sometimes the posterior dots are obliterated. The bar, if nearly entire, is heavier than the other cell-bars. Cell-bar 4 is often straight, reaching M at or before, but never distally of, the point of origin of M1. The median bars R2-SM2 stand in an oblique, almost continuous, series. Bar R2-R1 is almost exactly in front of bar R3-M1. The discal interspaces narrow behind. The white submarginal scaling is band-like. The apical patches are often much smaller than those towards the internal angle. The hindwing has two cell-bars converging in front, often fused. The upper postdiscal bars are luniform, more or less fused to a nearly straight band. The white submarginal dots are prominent. The forewing is

In females, the wing disc is slightly paler. The postdisco submarginal spots and the white submarginal dots of the hindwings are larger. The hindmarginal interspaces of the hindwing below are more wax-yellow. forewing. The forewing is 52mm. [3]

Subspecies

Related Research Articles

<i>Papilio agestor</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio (Chilasa) agestor, the tawny mime, is a swallowtail butterfly, native to Indian subcontinent and widely found across Asia. The butterfly belongs to the mime subgenus, Chilasa, of the genus Papilio or the black-bodied swallowtails.

<i>Charaxes aristogiton</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes aristogiton, the scarce tawny rajah, is a butterfly species found in India and Indochina that belongs to the rajahs and nawabs group, that is, the Charaxinae group of the brush-footed butterflies family.

<i>Charaxes marmax</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes marmax, the yellow rajah, is a butterfly found in India that belongs to the rajahs and nawabs group, that is, the Charaxinae group of the brush-footed butterflies family.

<i>Cethosia cyane</i> Species of butterfly

Cethosia cyane, the leopard lacewing, is a species of heliconiine butterfly found from India to southern China, and Indochina. Its range has expanded in the last few decades, and its arrival in the southern part of the Malay Peninsula, including Singapore, is relatively recent.

<i>Charaxes</i> Genus of brush-footed butterflies

The rajah and pasha butterflies, also known as emperors in Africa and Australia, make up the huge type genus of the brush-footed butterfly subfamily Charaxinae, or leafwing butterflies. They belong to the tribe Charaxini, which also includes the nawab butterflies (Polyura). Charaxes are tropical Old World butterflies, with by far the highest diversity in sub-Saharan Africa, a smaller number from South Asia to Melanesia and Australia, and a single species in Europe. They are generally strong flyers and very popular among butterfly collectors.

<i>Cethosia nietneri</i> Species of butterfly

Cethosia nietneri, the Tamil lacewing, is a species of nymphalid butterfly found in Sri Lanka and south India. The species name is after John Nietner who obtained specimens of the butterfly from Ceylon from which it was described.

<i>Argynnis hyperbius</i> Species of butterfly

The Indian fritillary is a species of butterfly of the nymphalid or brush-footed family. It is usually found from south and southeast Asia to Australia.

<i>Charaxes guderiana</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes guderiana, the blue-spangled emperor, Guderian's charaxes or blue-spangled charaxes, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in southern Africa.

<i>Charaxes andara</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes andara is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in eastern and southern Madagascar, where it is found in Afrotropical forests. It is very similar to Charaxes brutus, of which it has been considered a subspecies.

<i>Charaxes etheocles</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes etheocles, the demon charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Central African Republic, the Republic of the Congo, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia.

<i>Charaxes doubledayi</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes doubledayi, Doubleday's untailed charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Bioko, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Tanzania. The habitat consists of lowland tropical evergreen forests. It is a very rare butterfly

<i>Charaxes latona</i> Species of Emperor butterfly

Charaxes latona, the orange emperor, is a butterfly of the rajahs and nawabs group, i.e. the Charaxinae group of the brush-footed butterflies family. It is native to the tropical rainforests of eastern Indonesia, western Melanesia and far northern Queensland, Australia, where it is limited to the Iron Range.

<i>Charaxes mars</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes mars, the iron rajah, is a butterfly of the rajahs and nawabs group, i.e. the Charaxinae group of the brush-footed butterflies family. It is endemic to Sulawesi in central Indonesia. Charaxes mars is a large butterfly with forewings with concave outer edge and hindwings each with a tail. The upper side of the forewings is dark blue and light in the basal part. The hindwings are orange with a submarginal line of dark brown ocelli.

<i>Charaxes borneensis</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes borneensis, the White Banded Rajah, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1869. It is found in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Charaxes nitebis</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes nitebis, the green rajah, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It was described by William Chapman Hewitson in 1859. It is found in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Charaxes affinis</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes affinis is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1866. It is found in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Charaxes antonius</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes antonius is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It was described by Georg Semper in 1878. It is endemic to Mindanao (Philippines) in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Charaxes bupalus</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes bupalus is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It was described by Otto Staudinger in 1889. It is endemic to Palawan in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Charaxes fervens</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes fervens is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1896. It is endemic to Nias in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Charaxes ocellatus</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes ocellatus is a butterfly belonging to the family Nymphalidae. It was first described by Hans Fruhstorfer in 1896. This species is endemic to the Lesser Sunda Islands in the Australasian realm, near the Wallace line.

References

  1. Honrath, E., 1885. Neue Rhopaloceren. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 29(2): 272-278, pl.8.
  2. Seitz, A., 1912-1927. Die Indo-Australien Tagfalter Grossschmetterlinge Erde 9
  3. Rothschild, W. and Jordan, K. (1898). A monograph of Charaxes and the allied prionopterous genera. Novitates Zoologicae 1900 Volume 7:287-524. [4] Descriptions and plates (monochrome photos).PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .