Conus encaustus

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Conus encaustus
Conus encaustus 1.jpg
Apertural and abapertural views of shell of Conus encaustusKiener, L.C., 1845
Conus encaustus 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Conidae
Genus: Conus
Species:
C. encaustus
Binomial name
Conus encaustus
Kiener, 1845 [2]
Synonyms [3]
  • Conus (Virroconus) encaustusKiener, 1845
  • Conus praetextusReeve, 1848
  • Miliariconus encaustusKiener, L.C., 1845

Conus encaustus, common name the burnt cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies. [3]

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 21.1 mm and 35 mm. The spire is depressed, grooved and coronated with tubercles. The body whorl has distant punctured grooves, more strongly and closely grooved towards the base. The color of the shell is clouded with chocolate- and ash-color, and encircled with numerous chocolate and white spots in lines. The aperture is purplish. [4]

Distribution

This marine species is endemic to the Marquesas Islands.

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References

  1. Bouchet, P. (2013). "Conus encaustus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013: e.T192512A2107007. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T192512A2107007.en . Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  2. Kiener, L. C., 1845. Spécies Général et Iconographie des Coquilles Vivantes, 2.
  3. 1 2 Conus encaustus Kiener, 1845. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 19 July 2011.
  4. George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology, vol. VI, p. 21; 1879