Conus princeps

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Conus princeps
Ductoconus princeps 2.JPG
Apertural view of shell of Conus princepsLinnaeus, 1758
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Conidae
Genus: Conus
Species:
C. princeps
Binomial name
Conus princeps
Synonyms [2]
  • Conus (Ductoconus) princepsLinnaeus, 1758 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus lineolatusValenciennes, 1832
  • Conus princeps var. apogrammatusDall, 1910
  • Conus regiusHwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus regusKüster, 1838
  • Ductoconus princeps(Linnaeus, 1758)

Conus princeps, common name the prince cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies. [2]

Contents

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

Description

The size of the shell varies between 31 mm and 130 mm. The low shell has a distantly but distinctly tuberculated spire, and direct sides, slightly striate at the base. Its color is yellowish brown, orange or pink, sometimes without markings, but usually with irregular longitudinal chestnut or chocolate striations most of which are continuous from spire to base. They vary from fine and close to heavier and more distant markings. The interior is yellow or pink. The epidermis is dark brown, fibrous, with distant revolving series of tufted spots.

The broad-striped state is Conus regius; that with the stripes obsolete is Conus lineolatus. [3]

Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Central America, from the Gulf of California (Mexico) to Northern Peru. [3] [1]

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<i>Conus figulinus</i> Species of mollusc

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<i>Conus glaucus</i> Species of sea snail

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<i>Conus nussatella</i> Species of sea snail

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<i>Conus stercusmuscarum</i> Species of sea snail

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<i>Conus striatus</i> Species of sea snail

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References

  1. 1 2 Tenorio, M.J. (2013). "Conus princeps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013: e.T192452A2097673. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T192452A2097673.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Conus princeps Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 27 March 2010.
  3. 1 2 G.W. Tryon (1884) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences
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