Copper Mountain (Pierce County, Washington)

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Copper Mountain
Copper Mountain 6280'.jpg
Copper Mountain seen from the southeast
Highest point
Elevation 6,302 ft (1,921 m) [1]
Prominence 720 ft (220 m) [2]
Coordinates 46°47′51″N121°49′40″W / 46.7975341°N 121.8276859°W / 46.7975341; -121.8276859 Coordinates: 46°47′51″N121°49′40″W / 46.7975341°N 121.8276859°W / 46.7975341; -121.8276859 [1]
Geography
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Copper Mountain
Location of Copper Mountain in Washington
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Copper Mountain
Copper Mountain (the United States)
Location Mount Rainier National Park
Pierce County, Washington, U.S.
Parent range Cascades
Topo map USGS Mount Rainier West
Climbing
Easiest route Scrambling [3]

Copper Mountain is a 6,302-foot (1,921-metre) mountain summit located in Mount Rainier National Park in Pierce County of Washington state. [1] Part of the Cascade Range, it is situated near the base of the Success Cleaver, overlooking Indian Henry's Hunting Ground. Its nearest neighbor is Iron Mountain 0.3 miles (0.48 km) to the south, and its nearest higher peak is Pyramid Peak, 1.0 mile (1.6 km) to the northeast. [3] [2] The summit provides views of Mount Rainier, Mount Adams, Mount St. Helens, and peaks of the Tatoosh Range. Precipitation runoff from Copper Mountain drains into Tahoma Creek and Fishers Horn Pipe Creek, which are both tributaries of the Nisqually River. There were great hopes in the late 1800s that mines on Mount Rainier could be a source of precious metals such as copper, silver, and gold. [4] This landform's toponym was officially adopted in 1932 by the United States Board on Geographic Names. [1]

Contents

Climate

Iron Mountain (left) and Copper Mountain Iron and Copper Mountains.jpg
Iron Mountain (left) and Copper Mountain

Copper Mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. [5] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range (Orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the Cascades. As a result, the west side of the Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but, due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mineral Mountain (Mount Rainier National Park)</span> Mountain in Washington (state), United States

Mineral Mountain is a 6,503 feet (1,982 m) mountain in Mount Rainier National Park, in Pierce County of Washington state. It is part of the Cascade Range, and lies 5 mi (8.0 km) due north of the summit of Mount Rainier. The Wonderland Trail provides an approach to this mountain, and the summit offers views of Old Desolate and the Winthrop and Carbon glaciers on Mount Rainier. Old Desolate is its nearest higher neighbor, 1.16 mi (1.87 km) to the southeast.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Copper Mountain". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 2019-10-12.
  2. 1 2 Copper Mountain, listsofjohn.com
  3. 1 2 "Copper Mountain, Washington". Peakbagger.com.
  4. Mount Rainier National Park Place Names. Gary Fuller Reese (author), 2009.
  5. Beckey, Fred W. Cascade Alpine Guide, Climbing and High Routes. Seattle, WA: Mountaineers Books, 2008.