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Dorylaimida (dorylaims) is a diverse order of nematodes with both soil and freshwater species.
The nematodes or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda, with plant-parasitic nematodes being known as eelworms. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments. Taxonomically, they are classified along with insects and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa, and unlike flatworms, have tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but as their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, it shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum.
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Dorylaimia is a subclass of nematodes.
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Cucullanus is a genus of parasitic nematodes. The genus includes more than 100 species.
Crassolabium elegans is a species of nematode in the family Qudsianematidae. It is from the Northern Great Plains.
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References
- ↑ Yeates, D.K., 1967: Studies on nematodes from dune sands. 6. Dorylaimoidea. New Zealand Journal of Science, 10: 752-784.
- Jabbari, H. et al. 2012: Description of Crassolabium persicum sp. n. (Nematoda, Dorylaimida, Qudsianematidae), an interesting species from Iran. ZooKeys, 203: 55–63, doi : 10.3897/zookeys.203.3248
- Tam T. Vu; M. Ciobanu; J. Abolafia; R. Peña-Santiago, 2010: Two remarkable new species of the genus Crassolabium Yeates, 1967 from Vietnam (Nematoda: Dorylaimida: Qudsianematidae). Journal of Natural History 44 (33-34): 2049-2064, doi : 10.1080/00222933.2010.481055
