Cyrtophora petersi

Last updated

Peters' Tropical Tent-Web Spider
Cyrtophora petersi 1865223.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Cyrtophora
Species:
C. petersi
Binomial name
Cyrtophora petersi
Karsch, 1878

Cyrtophora petersi is a species of spider in the family Araneidae. It is endemic to southern Africa and is commonly known as Peters' tropical tent-web spider. [1] [2]

Contents

Distribution

Cyrtophora petersi is known from Mozambique and South Africa. In South Africa, it has been recorded from Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal. [2]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits the Savanna biome. The species builds modified orb webs known as tent webs. Females were found resting beneath a dead leaf suspended from the hub of the web in sand forest, with males resting in parts of the tent web. One male was sampled in a citrus orchard. [2]

Description

Conservation

Cyrtophora petersi is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide global geographical range. The species is protected in Tembe Elephant Park. [2]

Etymology

The species is named after Wilhelm Peters, a German naturalist and explorer who made significant contributions to the study of African fauna.

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1878 from Mozambique. It was recently recorded for the first time from South Africa. The species is known only from the female, with male identification still problematic as it was recently discovered but not yet described. [2]

References

  1. "Cyrtophora petersi Karsch, 1878". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N.; Webb, P. (2022). The Araneidae of South Africa. Version 2: part 1 (A-C). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 71. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6326922. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.