Cyttoides

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Cyttoides
Temporal range: Early Oligocene [1]
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Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Zeiformes
Family: Cyttidae
Genus: Cyttoides
Wettstein, 1886
Species:
C. glaronensis
Binomial name
Cyttoides glaronensis
Wettstein, 1886

Cyttoides is an extinct, dubious genus of prehistoric marine ray-finned fish that lived during the early Oligocene epoch in the western Paratethys Sea over Europe. It contains a single species, C. glaronensis from the Matt Formation of Canton Glarus, Switzerland. It was a zeiform, originally thought to be related to the extant genus Cyttus . [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] However, more recent studies indicate that it is a fossil of the extant genus Zenopsis . [6]

The modern king dory (Cyttus traversi) was briefly classified into the genus Cyttoides, but was reclassified back when that genus was found to be preoccupied by C. glaronensis. [7]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
  2. "PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  3. Świdnicki, Jacek (1986). "Oligocene Zeiformes (Teleostei) from the Polish Carpathians". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 31: 1–2.
  4. Macfarlane, John Muirhead (1923). The Evolution and Distribution of Fishes. Macmillan.
  5. Geology, British Museum (Natural History) Department of; Woodward, Arthur Smith (1901). Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History): Actinopterygian Teleostomi of the suborders Isospondyli (in part), Ostariophysi, Apodes, Percesoces, Hemibranchii, Acanthopterygii, and Anacanthini. order of the Trustees.
  6. Baciu, Dorin-Sorin; Bannikov, Alexandre F.; Tyler, James C. (2005). "Revision of the fossil fishes of the family Zeidae (Zeiformes)". Bolletino de Museo Storia Naturale di Verona. 29: 95–128.
  7. Eschmeyer, William N. (1990). Catalog of the Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. ISBN   978-0-940228-23-8.