Dana 35

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The Dana/Spicer Model 35 is an automotive axle. It has been manufactured by Dana Holding Corporation since 1985 when American Motors (AMC) sold its axle tooling equipment to Dana. [1] The axle was named AMC-15 when it was first made in 1962. [1] Dana upgraded the axle, and added IFS and Twin Traction Beam front axle variations.

Contents

Dana 35 from a Jeep Dana 35.jpg
Dana 35 from a Jeep

Specifications

The Dana 35 (as well as the AMC-15) is used in many vehicles. The most common applications are as a rear axle in the Jeep Cherokee, Jeep Wrangler, and Jeep Comanche and as a front axle in the Ford Explorer and Ford Ranger. It is "reliable in day-to-day street use, but notoriously the opposite when worked hard." [2]

As the AMC-15 it was used in many AMC cars, most commonly with four and six cylinder engines.

Independent front suspension (IFS) axle

Throughout the 1990s Ford used the Dana 35 as a front axle in both TTB and IFS variations. These units follow Ford's tradition of using high pinion, reverse cut units. Dodge used this front axle for a few years in Dakotas and Durangos.

Rear solid axle

The Dana 35 is used extensively in Jeeps. This axle had a GAWR up to 2700 lbs.

Gear ratios

Many gear ratios were offered over the axle's lifetime: [4]

Gear Ratios
Ratio:1Pinion:Ring Teeth
2.2119:42
2.3719:45
2.3517:40
2.5317:43
2.7315:41
3.0714:43
3.0813:40
3.3113:43
3.5413:46
3.5812:43

DANA 35c

Dana 35c is a newer version of Dana35. C stands for a Custom as the axle was delivered to the end user without axle brackets. The axle uses a C clip, which holds the axle shafts in the carrier. A centre pin locks the shafts in.

Gear Ratio:

3.55 || 11:39 - 4.11 || 9:37 -

Common Applications

Front Axle

The front axle version appeared in: [5]

Dodge

  • 1997-2000 Dakota
  • 1997-2000 Durango

Ford

  • 1989.5-1990 Bronco II TTB
  • 1991-1994 Explorer TTB
  • 1995-2005 Explorer IFS
  • 1990-1997 Ranger TTB
  • 1998-2012 Ranger IFS

Rear Axle

The rear axle version appeared in: [5]

Jeep

  • 1984-1997 Jeep Wagoneer
  • 1984-2001 Jeep Cherokee
  • 1993-2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee
  • 1986-1992 Jeep Comanche
  • 1987-1995 Jeep YJ Wrangler Note: there was no 96 model.
  • 1997-2006 Jeep TJ Wrangler *option Dana 44 rear and Rubicon's had Dana 44's
  • 2007 only some early Jeep JK 2 door Wranglers had Dana 35 non c-clip axles.
  • 2001-2007 Jeep Liberty

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References

  1. 1 2 Allen, Jim (2007). Jeep 4x4 Performance Handbook. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing. p. 101. ISBN   978-0-7603-2687-9.
  2. Allen, Jim (2004). Jeep (Collector's Library). MotorBooks/MBI Publishing. p. 179. ISBN   978-0-7603-1979-6 . Retrieved 18 April 2013.
  3. "Group 9 Axles -- Propeller Shafts". AMC Eagle Nest. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
  4. AMC 1980 Technical Service Manual. American Motors Corporation. 1980.
  5. 1 2 Incomplete list. Common applications only.