Dance of the Seven Veils (film)

Last updated

Dance of the Seven Veils
Directed by Ken Russell
Screenplay by Henry Reed
Ken Russell
Produced byKen Russell
Starring Christopher Gable
Judith Paris
Kenneth Colley
Cinematography Peter Hall
Edited byDave King
Music by Richard Strauss
Production
company
BBC
Distributed byBBC
Release date
15 February 1970
Running time
59 minutes
CountryUK

Dance of the Seven Veils is a 1970 British television film about German composer Richard Strauss. The film, which was directed by Ken Russell, was only screened once by the BBC. After it was condemned for its gratuitous sex scenes and the depiction of the composer as a Nazi sympathiser, the Estate of Richard Strauss took out a legal injunction banning the use of the composer's music on the film's soundtrack. In February 2020, with the expiration of the composer's copyright after more than 70 years since Strauss died, the film was shown at a special screening event in Cumbria, England hosted by Ken Russell's widow.

Contents

Plot

Cast

Production

The film was made on location near Russell's home at Skiddaw in the Lake District. [1] "One of the purposes of making the film was to shock complacent critics and viewers who sit in front of their sets for hours on end watching cocoa advertisements. I was simply setting out to make a film about Richard Strauss, and I felt that everything I showed was necessary for presenting my idea of this man," Russell told Peter Waymark of The Times in February 1970. "I wanted strong, hard outlines to bring out aspects of this man and his work that to my mind have been overlooked." The composer "was a self advertising, vulgar, commercial man." [2]

Screening and reception

The film was shown on BBC1 on 15 February 1970. It created a sufficient outcry for 20 Conservative backbenchers to table a motion objecting to it after the television screening. It was shown at the House of Commons the following month. Huw Wheldon, then managing director of BBC Television who was present at the screening, defended the film. [3] It was only shown once by the BBC. [1] The Strauss estate was so outraged by the film that an injunction was taken out, banning the use of Strauss's music on the soundtrack, effectively preventing any further broadcasts because the film can be seen but it cannot be heard. [1]

"I hated it so much" said The Observer. [4] "I don't deny its power," wrote Nancy Banks-Smith in The Guardian. [5] The campaigner Mary Whitehouse commented: "There was gratuitous sex and violence of the most outlandish kind". [2]

When the copyright of Strauss' music expired, the film was reshown at Keswick Film Festival in Cumbria's Theatre by the Lake. The evening was hosted by Russell's widow, Lisi. [1] [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Strauss</span> German composer and conductor (1864–1949)

Richard Georg Strauss was a German composer and conductor best known for his tone poems and operas. Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras, he has been described as a successor of Richard Wagner and Franz Liszt. Along with Gustav Mahler, he represents the late flowering of German Romanticism, in which pioneering subtleties of orchestration are combined with an advanced harmonic style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ken Russell</span> British film director (1927–2011)

Henry Kenneth Alfred Russell was a British film director, known for his pioneering work in television and film and for his flamboyant and controversial style. His films were mainly liberal adaptations of existing texts, or biographies, notably of composers of the Romantic era. Russell began directing for the BBC, where he made creative adaptations of composers' lives which were unusual for the time. He also directed many feature films independently and for studios.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salome</span> Daughter of Herod II and Herodias

Salome, also known as Salome III, was a Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II, who was the son of Herod the Great, with princess Herodias. She was granddaughter of Herod the Great, and stepdaughter of Herod Antipas. She is known from the New Testament, where she is not named, and from an account by Flavius Josephus. In the New Testament, the stepdaughter of Herod Antipas demands and receives the head of John the Baptist. According to Josephus, she was first married to her uncle Philip the Tetrarch, after whose death she married her cousin Aristobulus of Chalcis, thus becoming queen of Armenia Minor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melvyn Bragg</span> British broadcaster and author (born 1939)

Melvyn Bragg, Baron Bragg, is an English broadcaster, author and parliamentarian. He is the editor and presenter of The South Bank Show, and made the BBC Radio 4 documentary series In Our Time.

Salome was the daughter of Herodias, and nemesis of John the Baptist.

<i>The Devils</i> (film) 1971 film by Ken Russell

The Devils is a 1971 historical drama horror film written, produced and directed by Ken Russell, and starring Vanessa Redgrave and Oliver Reed. A dramatised historical account of the fall of Urbain Grandier, a 17th-century Roman Catholic priest accused of witchcraft after the possessions in Loudun, France, the plot also focuses on Sister Jeanne des Anges, a sexually repressed nun who incites the accusations.

<i>Salome</i> (opera) Opera by Richard Strauss

Salome, Op. 54, is an opera in one act by Richard Strauss. The libretto is Hedwig Lachmann's German translation of the 1891 French play Salomé by Oscar Wilde, edited by the composer. Strauss dedicated the opera to his friend Sir Edgar Speyer.

<i>Salome</i> (play) Tragedy by Oscar Wilde

Salome is a one-act tragedy by Oscar Wilde. The original 1891 version of the play was in French; an English translation was published three years later. The play depicts the attempted seduction of Jokanaan by Salome, step-daughter of Herod Antipas; her dance of the seven veils; the execution of Jokanaan at Salome's instigation; and her death on Herod's orders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dance of the Seven Veils</span> Dance of Inanna, Salome

The Dance of the Seven Veils is Salome's dance performed before King Herod Antipas, in modern stage, literature and visual arts. It is an elaboration on the New Testament story of the Feast of Herod and the execution of John the Baptist, which refers to Salome dancing before the king, but does not give the dance a name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gwyneth Jones (soprano)</span> Welsh soprano

Dame Gwyneth Jones is a Welsh dramatic soprano, widely regarded as one of the greatest Wagnerian sopranos in the second half of the 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ljuba Welitsch</span> Austrian opera singer

Ljuba Welitsch was an operatic soprano. She was born in Borisovo, Bulgaria, studied in Sofia and Vienna, and sang in opera houses in Austria and Germany in the late 1930s and early and mid-1940s. In 1946 she became an Austrian citizen.

Sikkim is a 1971 Indian documentary about the nation of Sikkim, directed by Satyajit Ray. The documentary was commissioned by the Chogyal (King) of Sikkim at a time when he felt the sovereignty of Sikkim was under threat from both China and India. Ray's documentary is about the sovereignty of Sikkim. The film was banned by the government of India, when Sikkim merged with India in 1975. The ban was finally lifted in September 2010. In November 2010 the director of the Kolkata film festival stated that upon screening the documentary for the first time, he received an injunction from the court of Sikkim again banning the film.

<i>Salomes Last Dance</i> 1988 British film

Salome's Last Dance is a 1988 British film written and directed by Ken Russell. Although most of the action is a verbatim performance of Oscar Wilde's 1891 play Salome, which is itself based on a story from the New Testament, there is also a framing narrative that was written by Russell.

<i>Salomé</i> (2002 film) 2002 Spanish film

Salomé is a 2002 Spanish film directed by Carlos Saura. The film is told from the perspective of a flamenco dance company that will mount a show devoted to the mythical and biblical figure of Salomé, as a story of love and vengeance. The movie is both about the performance and the preparation for it.

<i>Song of Summer</i> Film about Delius, the English composer

Song of Summer is a 1968 black-and-white television film co-written, produced, and directed by Ken Russell for the BBC's Omnibus series which was first broadcast on 15 September 1968. It portrays the final six years of Frederick Delius' life, during which Eric Fenby lived with the composer and his wife Jelka as Delius's amanuensis. The title is borrowed from the Delius tone poem A Song of Summer, which is heard along with other Delius works on the film's soundtrack.

This is a list of British television related events from 1970.

Seven veils may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marie Wittich</span> German operatic soprano

Marie Wittich was a German operatic dramatic soprano. She was a Kammersängerin of the Dresden Royal Opera where she sang for 25 years and was known for the power, vibrancy and dramatic quality of her voice. She created the leading female roles in the world premieres of several operas, most famously, the title role in Salome by Richard Strauss. The novelist E. M. Forster, who saw her 1905 Dresden performance as Brünnhilde in Der Ring des Nibelungen, wrote: "She towered. She soared. Force, weight, majesty! She seemed to make history."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tarquinia Tarquini</span> Italian opera singer

Tarquinia Tarquini was an Italian dramatic soprano and the wife of composer Riccardo Zandonai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salome (Wilde): Themes and derivatives</span>

Salome by Oscar Wilde, a play written in 1891 and first produced in 1896, has been analysed by numerous literary critics, and has prompted numerous derivatives. The play depicts the events leading to the execution of Iokanaan at the instigation of Salome, step-daughter of Herod Antipas, and her death on Herod's orders.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Banned Dance of the Seven Veils gets second airing". BBC News. 29 February 2020.
  2. 1 2 Waymark, Peter (17 February 1970). "Russell's Seven Veils shocks critics". The Times . p. 8.
  3. Clark, George (5 March 1970). "Russell Film Defended by BBC Chief". The Times. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  4. Heyworth, Peter (22 February 1970). "War between Russell and Strauss: Two views of Ken Russell's controversial television film". The Observer . p. 31.
  5. Banks-Smith, Nancy (16 February 1970). "Review: Dance of the Seven Veils on BBC-1". The Guardian . p. 8.
  6. Blakely, Rhys (1 March 2020). "Banned Ken Russell film Dance of the Seven Veils screened after 50 years" . Retrieved 1 March 2020.