Dax Reynosa | |
---|---|
Born | 1969or1970(age 53–54) |
Occupation(s) | Rapper, singer, songwriter, hip hop and film producer, music manager |
Relatives | Zane Reynosa (sister) Jurny Big (cousin) |
Musical career | |
Also known as | Theory |
Genres | Christian hip hop, freestyle rap, smooth jazz, underground hip hop |
Instrument(s) | Rapping, singing, production equipment |
Years active | 1983–present |
Labels | Antagonist, Brainstorm, independent, Solar, UpRok |
Dax Reynosa, often mononymously known as Dax and by the former stage name Theory, is an American underground hip hop artist, producer, songwriter, smooth jazz singer, and music manager from Whittier, California. As a hip hop artist, he co-founded the underground Christian hip hop collective Tunnel Rats and the affiliated groups LPG, Footsoldiers, and The Resistance. He also co-founded the Latin funk and R&B band Elé and formed The Dax Band. He has contributed vocals and songwriting to numerous jazz recordings.
In 1983, influenced by the newly emerged hip hop culture at Radiotron in MacArthur Park, Reynosa started b-boying and battle rapping. [1] [2] His lyrics discussed both his Christian faith and the crack epidemic he grew up amidst. [1] He cites his formative influences as David Guzman and Soldiers for Christ. [3] He also formed a dance crew, Cousins Three, with his cousins V.Night and Jurny Big, and they would compete at both dance and rapping at Pico Rivera Park. [2] [3] Reynosa in 2012 recounted the fiercely competitive nature of the rap battles he engaged in: "When you lose, you change your name cuz I’m gonna iron your name on the back of my sweater. We battle for rhyme books and you can never rap those rhymes again. I would burn it in front of you." [2] [3]
In 1993, he formed the collective Tunnel Rats, taking inspiration for its name from his father, who served as a tunnel rat in the Vietnam War. [1] Mostly finding audiences at churches, the group struggled to find acceptance from many Christians due to their lyrical braggadocio. [1] The group also encountered racial prejudice when touring in the Southern United States because the majority of the group was of Mexican descent. [1] [2] [3] Shortly after the formation of Tunnel Rats, Reynosa and Jurny Big, as LPG, released The Earthworm in 1995, [1] [4] a breakthrough album in Christian hip hop. [1] The next year, Tunnel Rats released its first album, Experience. [1] LPG released a second album, 360 Degrees, in 1998, [5] and Tunnel Rats released the groundbreaking Tunnel Vision through Uprok Records in 2001. [1] LPG dropped The Gadfly in 2003, [6] and Tunnel Rats led the Uprok compilation Underground Rise, Volume 1: Sunrise/Sunset . [7] Tunnel Rats released its self-titled album in 2004. [1] In 2006, Reynosa helped organize the Tunnel Rats-affiliated group Footsoldiers, [8] and formed the production duo The Resistance with Tunnel Rats producer Dert. [9] [10] Footsoldiers and the Resistance collaborated with KRS-One on his album Life , and KRS-One in return appeared on the Footsoldiers' album Live This. [8] Reynosa co-produced the 2003 documentary film, The Battle for L.A.: Footsoldiers, Vol. 1, with director Darren Doane. [11] Tunnel Rats currently is on hiatus, and Reynosa currently contributes vocals to jazz recordings. [1] In 2013, he co-founded Elé with Adelaide "Addie" Benavides, and works as the band's manager. [12] Elé mixes together R&B, pop, funk and blues with Latin genres such as cumbia, merengue, and salsa. [12] He also formed a self-described jazz band, The Dax Band. [13]
Title | Other artists | Year | Album |
---|---|---|---|
"What I Feel" [14] | Future Shock | 1996 | Remember the Future |
"Costume and Rumors" [14] | Future Shock | 1996 | Remember the Future |
"Peace in the Puzzle" [14] | Future Shock | 1996 | Remember the Future |
"Welcome" [15] | Raphi, Macho | 2002 | Cali Quake |
"Better" [16] | Raphi | 2002 | Cali Quake |
"Speak Life" [17] | Sev Statik | 2002 | Speak Life |
"My People" [18] | New Breed | 2002 | Stop the Music |
"Keep On Singin'" [19] | Propaganda | 2003 | Out of Knowhere |
"Kick Kick" [20] | LMNO, Knows, Zane, Dezin8ed, and Sev Statik | 2003 | Underground Rise, Volume 1: Sunrise/Sunset |
"Cyphers" [20] | Elsie and Propaganda | 2003 | Underground Rise, Volume 1: Sunrise/Sunset |
"Remember this Day" [20] | 2Mex, Neogen, Dert, Reconcile, Professor Who, Dokument, Chosen1, Griffin, Lazarus, Raphi, Drastic, Propaganda, and Macho | 2003 | Underground Rise, Volume 1: Sunrise/Sunset |
"Lost Angels" [21] [22] | Jurny Big | 2003 | Biggest of 'em All |
"Freedom" [9] | KRS-One, Ishues | 2006 | Life |
"Not Anymore" [23] | Zane One | 2008 | L.A. Woman |
"Rise" [24] | Propaganda | 2009 | Listen Watch Focus |
"Watch (Healing)" [25] | Peace 586 | 2009 | HeAr |
"Yes" [26] [27] | Euge Groove | 2009 | Sunday Morning |
"Let Me Love You" [28] | Paul Brown | 2010 | Love You Found Me |
"Shine Shoes" [29] | Marcin Nowakowski | 2011 | Shine |
"Live Your Dream" [30] | Macho | 2011 | Remember |
"Drum" [31] | Shihan the Poet | 2013 | Music is the New Cotton |
"Where Do We Go From Here" [32] | Daniel Chia, Lew Liang | 2017 | In the Moment |
"Say You Will" [32] [33] | Daniel Chia, Paul Brown | 2017 | In the Moment |
"I Never Knew" [34] | Triune, DJ Joey C | 2019 | The Love Album |
Year | Title | Artist |
---|---|---|
1996 [35] | Remember the Future | Future Shock |
1996 [36] | Experience | Tunnel Rats |
2001 [37] | Tunnel Vision | Tunnel Rats |
2002 [38] | Cali Quake | Raphi |
2003 [38] | Stop the Music | New Breed |
2003 [38] | Zion | Zion |
2005 [39] | "Now I Know" | Bigg Milt |
Year | Title | Artist |
---|---|---|
2005 | Both Sides [40] | Tunnel Rats |
2006 | Life [10] | KRS-One |
2006 | Live This [41] | Footsoldiers |
Year | Work | Artist | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
2003 | The Gadfly | LPG | Executive production [42] |
2006 | Life | KRS-One | Executive production, vocals [38] |
2010 | Love You Found Me | Paul Brown | Vocal production, vocals, composition [38] [28] |
2012 | "Love Don't Come EZ" | Paul Brown | Composition, vocals [43] |
2013 | Real Life | Bart Brandjes | Vocals, composition [38] |
2013 | "Take You Here" [44] | Tierra [45] | Composition [44] |
2014 | Wishing on Love | Melina | Vocals, composition [46] |
2014 | "Sunrise on Sunset" | Paul Brown | Composition [47] |
2016 | "Midnight Passion" | Bennet B | Composition [48] |
2018 | "Yesterday Love" | Rob Zinn | Vocals, composition [49] |
Year | Title | Producer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2004 | The Battle for L.A.: Footsoldiers, Vol. 1 [50] | [11] | Documentary film |
Life is the eighth solo studio album by American rapper KRS-One. It was released on June 13, 2006 via Antagonist Records. Produced by the Resistance, it features guest appearance from the Footsoldiers. The album received generally positive reviews from music critics.
Hip Hop Lives is the collaborative studio album by American rapper KRS-One and record producer Marley Marl. It was released on May 22, 2007 via Koch Records. Recording sessions took place at House Of Hits in New York and at Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles. Production was handled by Marley Marl himself, except for one track produced with 88 Fingers. It features guest appearances from Blaq Poet, Busy Bee Starski and Magic Juan. The album's title is a response to Nas's 2006 album Hip Hop Is Dead.
This is the discography of American rapper KRS-One.
LPG is an American Christian hip-hop duo from Whittier, CaliforniaWest Covina, California and part of the underground hip hop collective Tunnel Rats. It is composed of cousins Dax Reynosa and Jurny Big. Their name was understood to stand for "Lord's Personal Gangsters", but now is "Living Proof of Grace". They released their first album, Earthworm, in 1995.
Joseph T. Evans, known professionally as Sev Statik and Stu Dent, is a hip hop musician and promoter from Albany, New York. Active as a rapper since the early 1990s, he has performed and recorded both as a solo artist and as a member of the hip hop collectives Deepspace5 and Tunnel Rats. Evans has also been a member of various Albany-area hip hop groups, including All Bully, Master Plan, Body Language, currently fronts the rap rock band Goldtooth, and is active in Pitch Control Music, a musical collective and arts movement he co-founded in order to promote and develop hip hop in the Albany area. Evans is a freemason in East Greenbush, New York.
The discography of Lecrae, an American Christian hip hop artist, consists of 11 studio albums, two of which were collaborative; four mixtapes; two extended plays, one of which was collaborative; 114 singles, including 63 as a featured performer; 67 music videos, including 31 as a featured performer; and 86 guest and other appearances. Lecrae debuted with Real Talk in 2004 through Reach Records; the album was re-issued the following year by Cross Movement Records. After the Music Stops followed in 2006 and his third solo album, Rebel, was released in 2008 and reached No. 1 on the Gospel chart, the first Christian hip hop album to do so. Rehab, his fourth solo album, was released in 2010 and reached No. 1 on the Gospel, Christian, and Independent charts, and garnered a nomination at the 53rd Grammy Awards. Rehab: The Overdose, was released on January 11, 2011, and peaked at No. 1 on the Christian and Gospel charts. Lecrae began garnering mainstream attention when he performed at the 2011 BET Hip Hop Awards Cypher and was featured on the Statik Selektah song "Live and Let Live" from his Population Control album.
Rene Vasquez, known by the stage name Peace 586, is an American Christian hip hop producer and emcee. His career began in the late 1980s, and has continued until the present.
Jason Emmanuel Petty , better known by his stage name Propaganda, is an American Christian rapper, spoken word artist, and poet from Los Angeles, California. He has released seven albums as an independent artist, including one collaborative album with Odd Thomas and one with Derek Minor, and has performed and recorded as a member of the underground hip hop group Tunnel Rats and associated act Footsoldiers.
Tunnel Rats is a West Coast underground hip hop collective founded in 1993 in Whittier, California. Named after the tunnel rats in the Vietnam war, the mixed-gender, multi-racial collective consists of some seventeen individual members and incorporates four affiliated groups, LPG, Future Shock, Foundation, and New Breed, which have recorded both within Tunnel Rats and independently. Several members also formed two additional side-projects, Footsoldiers and The Resistance, which recorded one album in 2006 and collaborated with KRS-One. Pioneers in the Christian hip hop genre, Tunnel Rats often met with resistance from church leaders who disliked the collective's aggressive style and felt that Tunnel Rats praised their rapping skills more than glorifying God.
The combined discography of Tunnel Rats, a West Coast underground Christian hip hop collective founded in 1993 in Whittier, California, is three studio albums, a collaborative compilation album, several compilation appearances, one guest appearance, one music video, and a collection of unfinished material. Named after the tunnel rats in the Vietnam war, the mixed-gender, multi-racial collective has included twenty individual members and incorporated six affiliated groups: LPG, Future Shock, Footsoldiers, the Foundation, New Breed, and the Resistance, which have recorded both within Tunnel Rats and independently. The collective has released three albums under the Tunnel Rats name: Experience (1996), Tunnel Vision (2001), and Tunnel Rats (2004). They also collaborated on a compilation album released through Uprock Records, Underground Rise, Volume 1: Sunrise/Sunset (2003). Though currently on hiatus, Tunnel Rats has not disbanded, according to a statement by member Peace 586.
Tunnel Vision is the second studio album by West Coast underground hip hop collective Tunnel Rats, released on October 25, 2001, through Uprok Records. Featuring a brash, aggressive sound, the album drew admiration from critics and proved highly influential for the Christian hip hop movement.
Tunnel Rats Present... Underground Rise, Volume 1: Sunrise/Sunset is a 2003 compilation album by Uprok Records in collaboration with underground hip hop collective Tunnel Rats. Around thirty-five rappers appear on the compilation, which features, in addition to the Tunnel Rats, numerous other underground hip hop artists and groups, Christian and non-Christian, including LA Symphony, LMNO and 2Mex of The Visionaries, Remnant, Mass Reality, Sekou the Misfit, and Deepspace5 members Playdough, manCHILD of Mars Ill, and Listener. Production was handled by Tunnel Rats members Dert, Donovan Luke Henry, Jermz and Raphi. Most of the album was recorded over a single weekend. CCM Magazine noted that on the song "One Voice", the entire Tunnel Rats and LA Symphony crews come together, with seventeen rappers appearing on the same track. Critics received the album well, noting that, it offered a diversity of musical styles and showcased the many talented artists in the underground and Christian hip hop scenes.
Tunnel Rats is the third studio album by West Coast underground Christian hip hop collective Tunnel Rats, released on March 3, 2004, through Uprok Records. Featuring several new members among the group's ranks, the album was well received by critics, with Christianity Today and Rapzilla considering it the best album so far by the group.
New Breed is a Christian Latin hip hop duo from Boston, Massachusetts, consisting of brother and sister Rosario "Macho" and Elsie Ortega. An affiliate of the underground hip hop collective Tunnel Rats, the duo has recorded and toured both as part of the Tunnel Rats and independently. After joining the Tunnel Rats in 1998, New Breed appeared on the DJ Maj mixtape Full Plates with the song "What's My Name" in 2001, and later that year on the Tunnel Rats album Tunnel Vision. The duo released its first album, Stop the Music, in 2002, and then appeared on the Tunnel Rats albums Underground Rise, Volume 1 in 2003 and Tunnel Rats in 2004. A second album from New Breed, Nine, came out in 2004.
Stop the Music is the debut album by Christian Latin hip hop brother-sister duo New Breed, a Tunnel Rats affiliate, released on March 12, 2002, through Uprok Records in the United States and through EMI Christian Music Group in the United Kingdom. Featuring a Latin-influenced East Coast hip hop sound that revealed the duo's Puerto Rican heritage, Stop the Music met with positive critical reception from critics.
The discography of Propaganda, an American Christian hip hop and spoken word artist and poet from Los Angeles, California, consists of five studio albums, two EPs, twelve compilation appearances, eleven music videos, including one as a featured performer, and twenty-three guest appearances.
Back to Dust is a studio album by Albany, New York-based rapper Sev Statik and Atlanta-based producer DJ Dust, originally released on October 9, 2007, through Rawkus Records. It was the fourth studio release by Sev Statik and the second studio release for DJ Dust. Back to Dust features numerous guest appearances, including Manchild and Playdough of Deepspace5, Theory Hazit, Supastition, LMNO of The Visionaries, and Raphi, Griffin, and Triune of Tunnel Rats. The album was selected by Rawkus for inclusion in its "Rawkus 50" promotional campaign, and was released as a digital download. A physical version of the album was released on July 7, 2008, through Braille's Hip Hop IS Music label. Back to Dust met with critical acclaim. In 2010, Theory Hazit released a remixed version of the album.
The Battle for L.A.: Footsoldiers, Vol. 1 is a 2004 documentary film by Darren Doane about battle rapping and hip hop culture in the Los Angeles area. It was produced by Doane, Shane C. Drake, and Dax Reynosa, and executive produced by Natalie Doane and Josh Karchmer.
Zane Marie Reynosa, known by the stage names Zane and Zane One as well as the names Zane Valdez and Zane Marie, is an American rapper and fashion accessory designer from Whittier, California. She joined the pioneering Christian underground hip hop collective Tunnel Rats in 1993, which was formed by her brother, Dax Reynosa, and recorded three studio albums and a compilation with the group. She also founded the band Saturday Night Freestyle. She has featured on numerous songs and in 2008 released a solo studio album, L.A. Woman. She was active for years as a battle rapper in the Los Angeles scene and was featured in the 2004 documentary The Battle for L.A.: Footsoldiers, Vol. 1, directed by Darren Doane. She also created a fashion line, Zane Marie Bags, specializing in vintage handbags, luggage, wallets, and rhyme books.
L.A. Woman is the debut solo album by the American Christian and underground hip hop rapper Zane One. After years of delays during the recording process, the album was released on March 10, 2009, through AudioSketchBook. The title references the album of the same name by the Doors and includes samples of various classic rock and folk songs taken from Zane's vinyl album collection.
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