Delphacini

Last updated

Delphacini
Sogatella P1610427a.jpg
Sogatella sp.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Fulgoromorpha
Family: Delphacidae
Subfamily: Delphacinae
Tribe: Delphacini
Leach, 1815 [1]
Synonyms
  • Criomorphini Kirkaldy, 1910
  • Alohini Muir, 1915
  • Stirominae Wagner, 1963
External image
Searchtool.svg Images at iNaturalist

Delphacini is an important tribe of planthoppers with a world-wide distribution. [2]

Contents

Nutrition and Pest species

All species are phytophagous, many occurring on various grasses, including cereal crop species. Some of these planthoppers are important pests, either simply due to feeding, or they may also be vectors for plant pathogens. Examples include:

Genera

BioLib [3] and FLOW [2] include the following:

  1. Abbrosoga Caldwell in Caldwell & Martorell, 1951
  2. Acanthodelphax Le Quesne, 1964
  3. Achorotile Fieber, 1866
  4. Acrodelphax Fennah, 1965
  5. Aethodelphax Bartlett & Hamilton, 2011
  6. Afrocoronacella Asche, 1988
  7. Afrokalpa Fennah, 1969
  8. Afrosellana Asche, 1988
  9. Afrosydne Fennah, 1969
  10. Agrisicula Asche, 1980
  11. Akemetopon Weglarz & Bartlett, 2011
  12. Akilas Distant, 1916
  13. Alketon Fennah, 1975
  14. Aloha Kirkaldy, 1904
  15. Altekon Fennah, 1975
  16. Ambarvalia (planthopper) Distant, 1917
  17. Amblycotis Stål, 1853
  18. Ampliphax Bartlett & Kunz, 2015
  19. Anchidelphax Fennah, 1965
  20. Anectopia Kirkaldy, 1907
  21. Aneuidellana Asche, 1988
  22. Aneuides Fennah, 1969
  23. Antidryas Asche, 1998
  24. Aoyuanus Ding & Chen, 2001
  25. Aplanodes Fennah, 1965
  26. Araeopus Spinola, 1839
  27. Asiracemus Asche, 1988
  28. Asiracina Melichar, 1912
  29. Astatometopon Campodonico, 2017
  30. Bakerella (planthopper) Crawford, 1914
  31. Bostaera Ball, 1902
  32. Brachycraera Muir, 1916
  33. Caenodelphax Fennah, 1965
  34. Calbodus Spinola, 1852
  35. Calisuspensus Ding, 2006
  36. Calligypona J. Sahlberg, 1871
  37. Cantoreanus Dlabola, 1971
  38. Cemopsis Fennah, 1978
  39. Cemus Fennah, 1964
  40. Changeondelphax Kwon, 1982
  41. Chionomus Fennah, 1971
  42. Chloriona Fieber, 1866
  43. Chlorionidea Löw, 1885
  44. Clydonagma Fennah, 1969
  45. Conomelus Fieber, 1866
  46. Consociata Qin & Zhang, 2006
  47. Coracodelphax Vilbaste, 1968
  48. Cormidius Emeljanov, 1972
  49. Coronacella Metcalf, 1950
  50. Cotoya Anufriev, 1977
  51. Criomorphus Curtis, 1833
  52. Curtometopum Muir, 1926
  53. Delphacellus Haupt, 1929
  54. Delphacinus Fieber, 1866
  55. Delphacissa Kirkaldy, 1906
  56. Delphacodes Fieber, 1866
  57. Delphacodoides Muir, 1929
  58. Delphax Fabricius, 1798
  59. Dianus Ding, 2006
  60. Dicentropyx Emeljanov, 1972
  61. Dicranotropis Fieber, 1866
  62. Dictyophorodelphax Swezey, 1907
  63. Dingiana Qin, 2005
  64. Diodelphax Yang, 1989
  65. Distantinus Bellis & Donaldson, 2015
  66. Ditropis Kirschbaum, 1868
  67. Ditropsis Wagner, 1963
  68. Dogodelphax Lindberg, 1956
  69. Ecdelphax Yang, 1989
  70. Elachodelphax Vilbaste, 1965
  71. Emelyanodelphax Koçak, 1981
  72. Emoloana Asche, 2000
  73. Eoeurysa Muir, 1913
  74. Eorissa Fennah, 1965
  75. Eripison Fennah, 1969
  76. Eshanus Ding, 2006
  77. Euconomelus Haupt, 1929
  78. Euconon Fennah, 1975
  79. Euidastor Fennah, 1969
  80. Euidellana Metcalf, 1950
  81. Euidelloides Muir, 1926
  82. Euides Fieber, 1866
  83. Euidopsis Ribaut, 1948
  84. Eumetopina Breddin, 1896
  85. Eurybregma Scott, 1875
  86. Euryburnia Emeljanov, 2019
  87. Eurysa Fieber, 1866
  88. Eurysacola Della Giustina, 2019
  89. Eurysanaea Della Giustina, 2019
  90. Eurysanoides Holzinger, Kammerlander & Nickel, 2003
  91. Eurysella Emeljanov, 1995
  92. Eurysiana Della Giustina, 2019
  93. Eurysula Vilbaste, 1968
  94. Falcotoya Fennah, 1969
  95. Fangdelphax Ding, 2006
  96. Ferganodelphax Dubovsky, 1970
  97. Flastena Nast, 1975
  98. Flavoclypeus Kennedy & Bartlett, 2014
  99. Florodelphax Vilbaste, 1968
  100. Formodelphax Yang, 1989
  101. Ganus Ding, 2006
  102. Garaga Anufriev, 1977
  103. Gelastodelphax Kirkaldy, 1906
  104. Glabrinotum Ding, 2006
  105. Gravesteiniella Wagner, 1963
  106. Guidelphax Ding, 2006
  107. Hadropygos Gonzon & Bartlett, 2007
  108. Hagamiodes Fennah, 1975
  109. Halmyra Mitjaev, 1971
  110. Hapalomelus Stål, 1853
  111. Haplodelphax Kirkaldy, 1907
  112. Harmalia Fennah, 1969
  113. Harmalianodes Asche, 1988
  114. Herbalima Emeljanov, 1972
  115. Himeunka Matsumura & Ishihara, 1945
  116. Hirozunka Matsumura & Ishihara, 1945
  117. Homosura Melichar, 1912
  118. Horcoma Fennah, 1969
  119. Horcomana Asche, 1988
  120. Horvathianella Anufriev, 1980
  121. Hyledelphax Vilbaste, 1968
  122. Idiobregma Anufriev, 1972
  123. Ilburnia White, 1878
  124. Indozuriel Fennah, 1975
  125. Ishiharodelphax Kwon, 1982
  126. Isodelphax Fennah, 1963
  127. Isogaetis Fennah, 1969
  128. Issedonia Emeljanov, 1972
  129. Iubsoda Nast, 1975
  130. Izella Fennah, 1965
  131. Javesella Fennah, 1963
  132. Jinlinus Ding, 2006
  133. Kakuna (planthopper) Matsumura, 1935
  134. Kartalia Koçak, 1981
  135. Kazachicesa Koçak & Kemal, 2010
  136. Kelisoidea Beamer, 1950
  137. Keyflana Beamer, 1950
  138. Kormus Fieber, 1866
  139. Kosswigianella Wagner, 1963
  140. Kusnezoviella Vilbaste, 1965
  141. Laccocera Van Duzee, 1897
  142. Laodelphax Fennah, 1963
  143. Laoterthrona Ding & Huang, 1980
  144. Latistria Huang & Ding, 1980
  145. Leialoha Kirkaldy, 1910
  146. Lepidelphax Remes Lenicov & Walsh, 2013
  147. Leptodelphax Haupt, 1927
  148. Leptoeurysa Fennah, 1988
  149. Leucydria Emeljanov, 1972
  150. Liburnia (planthopper) Stål, 1866
  151. Liburniella Crawford, 1914
  152. Lisogata Ding, 2006
  153. Litemixia Asche, 1980
  154. Litochodelphax Asche, 1982
  155. Loginovia Emeljanov, 1982
  156. Longtania Ding, 2006
  157. Luda (planthopper) Ding, 2006
  158. Luxorianella Asche, 1994
  159. Macrotomella Van Duzee, 1907
  160. Mahmutkashgaria Koçak & Kemal, 2008
  161. Makarorysa Remane & Asche, 1986
  162. Malaxodes Fennah, 1967
  163. Maosogata Ding, 2006
  164. Marquedryas Asche, 1998
  165. Matsumuramata Xing & Chen, 2014
  166. Matsumuranoda Metcalf, 1943
  167. Megadelphax Wagner, 1963
  168. Megamelanus Ball, 1902
  169. Megamelodes Le Quesne, 1960
  170. Megamelus Fieber, 1866
  171. Melaniphax Bartlett, 2019
  172. Meristopsis Kennedy, Bartlett & Wilson, 2012
  173. Mestus Motschulsky, 1863
  174. Metadelphax Wagner, 1963
  175. Metroma Ding, 2006
  176. Metropis Fieber, 1866
  177. Micistylus Guo & Liang, 2006
  178. Micreuides Fennah, 1969
  179. Mirabella (planthopper) Emeljanov, 1982
  180. Miranus Chen & Ding, 2001
  181. Monospinodelphax Ding, 2006
  182. Movesella Emeljanov, 1982
  183. Muellerianella Wagner, 1963
  184. Muirodelphax Wagner, 1963
  185. Nanotoya Fennah, 1975
  186. Nataliana Muir, 1926
  187. Nazugumia Koçak & Kemal, 2008
  188. Necodan Fennah, 1975
  189. Nemetor Fennah, 1969
  190. Neoconon Yang, 1989
  191. Neodelphax Remes Lenicov & Brentassi, 2017
  192. Neodicranotropis Yang, 1989
  193. Neogadora Fennah, 1969
  194. Neomegamelanus McDermott, 1952
  195. Neometopina Yang, 1989
  196. Neoperkinsiella Muir, 1926
  197. Neoterthrona Yang, 1989
  198. Nesodryas Kirkaldy, 1908
  199. Nesorestias Kirkaldy, 1908
  200. Nesorthia Fennah, 1962
  201. Nesosydne Kirkaldy, 1907
  202. Nesothoe Kirkaldy, 1908
  203. Neunkanodes Yang, 1989
  204. Neuterthron Ding, 2006
  205. Nicetor Fennah, 1964
  206. Nilaparvata Distant, 1906
  207. Niphisia Emeljanov, 1966
  208. Nothodelphax Fennah, 1963
  209. Nothokalpa Fennah, 1975
  210. Nothorestias Muir, 1917
  211. Notogryps Fennah, 1965
  212. Notohyus Fennah, 1965
  213. Numathriambus Asche, 1988
  214. Numatodes Fennah, 1964
  215. Nycheuma Fennah, 1964
  216. Oaristes Fennah, 1964
  217. Oncodelphax Wagner, 1963
  218. Onidodelphax Yang, 1989
  219. Opiconsiva Distant, 1917
  220. Orcaenas Fennah, 1969
  221. Orientoya Chen & Ding, 2001
  222. Palego Fennah, 1978
  223. Paraconon Yang, 1989
  224. Paracorbulo Tian, Ding & Kuoh, 1980
  225. Paradelphacodes Wagner, 1963
  226. Paradelphax Vilbaste, 1980
  227. Paraliburnia Jensen-Haarup, 1917
  228. Paranectopia Ding & Tian, 1981
  229. Parasogata Zhou, Yang & Chen, 2018
  230. Paratoya Ding, 2006
  231. Pareuidella Beamer, 1951
  232. Parkana Beamer, 1950
  233. Partoya Asche, 1988
  234. Pastiroma Dlabola, 1967
  235. Peliades (planthopper) Jacobi, 1928
  236. Penepissonotus Beamer, 1950
  237. Peregrinus (planthopper) Kirkaldy, 1904
  238. Perkinsiella Kirkaldy, 1903
  239. Phacalastor Kirkaldy, 1906
  240. Phrictopyga Caldwell & Martorell, 1951
  241. Phyllodinus Van Duzee, 1897
  242. Pissonotus Van Duzee, 1894
  243. Plagiotropis (planthopper) Emeljanov, 1993
  244. Platycorpus Ding, 1983
  245. Platypareia Muir, 1934
  246. Platytibia Ding, 2006
  247. Porcellus Emeljanov, 1972
  248. Prasliniana Asche, 1998
  249. Prodelphax Yang, 1989
  250. Prokelisia Osborn, 1905
  251. Pseudaraeopus Kirkaldy, 1904
  252. Pseudodelphacodes Wagner, 1963
  253. Pseudosogata Ding, 2006
  254. Pygospina Caldwell & Martorell, 1951
  255. Pyrophagus Remes Lenicov, 2014
  256. Qianlia Ding, 2006
  257. Queenslandicesa Koçak & Kemal, 2010
  258. Ramidelphax Qin & Zhang, 2006
  259. Rectivertex Guo & Liang, 2006
  260. Remanodelphax Drosopoulos, 1982
  261. Rhinodelphax Muir, 1934
  262. Rhinotettix Stål, 1853
  263. Rhombotoya Fennah, 1975
  264. Ribautodelphax Wagner, 1963
  265. Rotundifronta Beamer, 1950
  266. Salinesia Campodonico & Coccia, 2019
  267. Sardia Melichar, 1903
  268. Scolopygos Bartlett, 2002
  269. Scotoeurysa Fennah, 1988
  270. Scottianella Anufriev, 1980
  271. Sembrax Fennah, 1969
  272. Shadelphax Ding, 2006
  273. Shijidelphax Ding, 2006
  274. Sibirodelphax Vilbaste, 1980
  275. Sinolacme Fennah, 1978
  276. Sinoperkinsiella Ding, 1983
  277. Smicrotatodelphax Kirkaldy, 1906
  278. Sogata Distant, 1906
  279. Sogatella Fennah, 1956
  280. Sogatellana Kuoh, 1980
  281. Sparnia Stål, 1862
  282. Spartidelphax Bartlett & Webb, 2014
  283. Spinaprocessus Ding, 2006
  284. Spinidelphacella Asche, 1988
  285. Stiroma Fieber, 1866
  286. Stiromella Wagner, 1963
  287. Stiromeurysa Dlabola, 1965
  288. Stiromoides Vilbaste, 1971
  289. Stobaera Stål, 1859
  290. Stolbax Fennah, 1969
  291. Strophalinx Fennah, 1969
  292. Struebingianella Wagner, 1963
  293. Sulix Fennah, 1965
  294. Syndelphax Fennah, 1963
  295. Synpteron Muir, 1926
  296. Tagosodes Asche & Wilson, 1990
  297. Tarophagus Zimmerman, 1948
  298. Temenites Fennah, 1965
  299. Terthron Fennah, 1965
  300. Terthronella Vilbaste, 1968
  301. Thrasymemnon Fennah, 1965
  302. Thriambus (planthopper) Fennah, 1964
  303. Thymobares Fennah, 1964
  304. Thymodelphax Asche, 1988
  305. Toya (planthopper) Distant, 1906
  306. Toyalana Asche, 1988
  307. Toyoides Matsumura, 1935
  308. Tragediana Campodonico, 2017
  309. Trichodelphax Vilbaste, 1968
  310. Triloris Fennah, 1969
  311. Tsaurus Yang, 1989
  312. Tumidagena McDermott, 1952
  313. Ulanar Fennah, 1975
  314. Unkanodella Vilbaste, 1968
  315. Unkanodes Fennah, 1956
  316. Veo (planthopper) Fennah, 1978
  317. Wuyia Ding, 1991
  318. Xanthodelphax Wagner, 1963
  319. Xinchloriona Ding, 2006
  320. Yalia Ding, 2006
  321. Yangdelphax Bellis & Donaldson, 2016
  322. Yangsinolacme Ding, 2006
  323. Yanunka Ishihara, 1952
  324. Yichunus Ding, 2006
  325. Yukonodelphax Wilson, 1992
  326. Zanchetrius Fennah, 1978
  327. Zhuangella Ding, 2006
  328. Zhudelphax Ding, 2006

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delphacidae</span> Family of planthoppers

Delphacidae is a family of planthoppers containing about 2000 species, distributed worldwide. Delphacids are separated from other "hoppers" by the prominent spur on the tibia of the hindleg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flatidae</span> Family of planthoppers

Flatidae are a family of fulgoroid planthoppers. They are cosmopolitan in distribution and are distinguished from others in the superfamily by a combination of characters. Like all other planthoppers, they suck phloem sap of plants. Some species are known to communicate with vibrations through the plant stems. Communication may be with mates, or with ants that tend the nymphs, protecting them and gathering honeydew secretions. Adults of some species have brightly coloured forewings which are tougher and known as tegmina unlike the membranous hindwings which are used for flight. Although a few can be identified by their coloration, most species requires dissection and examination under a microscope with access to literature on already described species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caliscelidae</span> Family of true bugs

Caliscelidae is a family of planthoppers, sap-sucking insects that belong to the order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha and superfamily Fulgoroidea. They are somewhat anomalous and have often been included within the family Issidae. Studies made in 2013 of the phylogeny of the Issidae and other groups using molecular techniques support the treatment of the group as a separate family. Sexual dimorphism can be marked. Some members of the family are called piglet bugs due to the shape of their snout. A particularly aberrant genus described in 2011 from India, Formiscurra, has males that resemble ants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delphacinae</span> Subfamily of planthoppers

Delphacinae is a subfamily of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least 1,700 described species in Delphacinae.

<i>Nothodelphax</i> Genus of true bugs

Nothodelphax is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are more than 20 described species in Nothodelphax.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Achilidae</span> Family of true bugs

Achilidae is a family of planthoppers, sometimes called "achilids" in the order Hemiptera. There are at least 520 described species in Achilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asiracinae</span> Subfamily of planthoppers

Asiracinae is a subfamily of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least 30 genera and 180 described species in Asiracinae, which probably has a world-wide distribution.

<i>Sogatella</i> Genus of planthoppers

Sogatella is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are more than 20 described species in Sogatella.

<i>Stenocranus</i> Genus of true bugs

Stenocranus is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are more than 70 described species in Stenocranus.

Toya is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least 40 described species in Toya.

<i>Kelisia</i> Genus of true bugs

Kelisia is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are more than 50 described species in Kelisia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dictyopharinae</span> Subfamily of true bugs

Dictyopharinae is a subfamily of dictyopharid planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae. There more than 100 genera and 500 described species in Dictyopharinae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flatinae</span> Subfamily of planthoppers

The Flatinae are a subfamily of planthoppers, erected by Maximilian Spinola in 1839. Genera have been recorded from all continents except Antarctica: especially in tropical and subtropical regions.

Paralimnini is a tribe of leafhoppers in the subfamily Deltocephalinae. Paralimnini contains 139 genera and over 900 species divided into two subtribes: Aglenina and Paralimnina. The tribe has a cosmopolitan distribution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plectoderini</span> Tribe of planthoppers

The Plectoderini are a large tribe of planthoppers in the family Achilidae, erected by Ronald Gordon Fennah in 1950. Genera have a world-wide distribution, but are hardly represented in Europe or northern Asia.

References

  1. Leach WE (1815) Entomology. The Edinburgh Encyclopedia 9: 57-172 [125].
  2. 1 2 FLOW: Delphacini Leach, 1815 (retrieved 20 March 2023)
  3. BioLib.cz: Tribus Delphacini Leach, 1815 (retrieved 20 March 2023)