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The Democratic Bloc (Estonian : Demokraatlik Blokk) was a political grouping in Estonia.
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The Democratic Bloc (Estonian : Demokraatlik Blokk) was a political grouping in Estonia.
The Bloc was formed in 1917 by the Estonian Democratic Party, the Estonian Radical Democratic Party and the Rural League. [1] Between them the parties had won 24 of the 62 seats in the Provincial Assembly elections in the same year. [2]
In the Russia-wide elections in November 1917, the Democratic Bloc received around 23% of the vote in the Autonomous Governorate of Estonia. [3] In the Estonian Constituent Assembly elections the following year, the Bloc maintained its vote share at around 23%. [4]
In March 1919 the Estonian Democratic Party and Estonian Radical Democratic Party merged to form the Estonian People's Party, [1] with the Rural League remaining a separate party.
The Estonian Provincial Assembly or Estonian State Diet, also often called by its Estonian name Maapäev, was elected in May–June 1917 during the Russian Revolution as the provincial parliament (diet) of the Autonomous Governorate of Estonia. On 28 November 1917, after the October Revolution in Russia, the Assembly declared itself the sole sovereign power in Estonia and called for the elections of the Estonian Constituent Assembly. On the eve of the German occupation of Estonia during World War I the council elected the Estonian Salvation Committee and issued the Estonian Declaration of Independence on 24 February 1918.
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