Diloma subrostratum

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Diloma subrostratum
Diloma subrostrata subrostrata 01.JPG
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Trochidae
Genus: Diloma
Species:
D. subrostratum
Binomial name
Diloma subrostratum
(Gray, 1835)
Synonyms
  • Chlorostoma undulosumA. Adams, 1853
  • Diloma (Fractarmilla) subrostrata subrostrata(Gray, J.E. in Yate, 1835)
  • Diloma plumberaHutton, 1882
  • Labio corrosaA. Adams, 1853
  • Labio hectoriHutton, 1873
  • Monodonta subrostrataGray, 1835
  • Trochus attritusHombron, and Jacquinot, 1854

Diloma subrostratum, common name the mudflat top shell, is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails. [1]

Contents

Description

The length of the adult shell of this species varies between 11 mm and 32 mm. The solid, conical shell is suborbicular. It is often more or less black, with close wavy longitudinal yellow lines. The spire is short with five whorls. The last whorl is large, rounded, with its hinder part with three to six spiral keels. The axis is imperforated. The inside of the aperture is smooth and silvery. [2]

Distribution

This common estuarine species is endemic to New Zealand, occurring in the North and South Islands, and in Stewart Island. [3]

Related Research Articles

Trochidae Family of snails

The Trochidae, common name top-snails or top-shells, are a taxonomic family of very small to large sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Vetigastropoda.

<i>Diloma</i> Genus of gastropods

Diloma is a genus of medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Diloma aethiops</i> Species of gastropod

Diloma aethiops, whose common names include scorched monodont, spotted black topshell, and in the Māori language pūpū, pūpū-mai, or māihi is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, subfamily Monodontinae.

<i>Coelotrochus oppressus</i> Species of gastropod

Coelotrochus oppressus, common name the shouldered top shell, is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails or top shells.

<i>Diloma bicanaliculatum</i> Species of gastropod

Diloma bicanaliculatum, common name the knobbed top shell, is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Trochidae, the top snails. The size of the shell varies between 10 mm and 20 mm.

<i>Diloma nigerrimum</i> Species of gastropod

The bluish top shell is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod, in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Coelotrochus chathamensis</i> Species of gastropod

Coelotrochus chathamensis is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails or top shells.

<i>Diloma aridum</i> Species of gastropod

Diloma aridum is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae.

<i>Diloma zelandicum</i> Species of gastropod

Diloma zelandicum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails or top shells.

<i>Diloma coracinum</i> Species of gastropod

Diloma coracinum is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails. The Māori name is māihi.

<i>Trochus camelophorus</i> Species of sea snail

Trochus camelophorus is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Antisolarium egenum</i> Species of gastropod

Antisolarium egenum is a small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top shells.

Fossarina rimata is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Cantharidus capillaceus</i> Species of gastropod

Cantharidus capillaceus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Cantharidus opalus</i> Species of gastropod

Cantharidus opalus, common name the opal top shell or in the Māori language matangongore, is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

Clanculus peccatus Species of gastropod

Clanculus (Paraclanculus) peccatus is a species of medium-sized sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Micrelenchus sanguineus</i> Species of gastropod

Micrelenchus sanguineus is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top shells.

<i>Cantharidus dilatatus</i> Species of gastropod

Cantharidus dilatatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

Roseaplagis rufozona is a species of sea snail in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Coelotrochus viridis</i> Species of gastropod

Coelotrochus viridis, common name the green top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

References

  1. Marshall, B.; Bouchet, P. (2016). Diloma subrostratum (Gray, 1835). In: MolluscaBase (2016). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=546863 on 2016-11-26
  2. Tryon (1889), Manual of Conchology XI, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (described as Monodonta subrostrata)
  3. Cook, Steve De C., “New Zealand Coastal Marine Invertebrates Vol 1”, Canterbury University Press, NZ 2010, ISBN 978-1877257-60-5