Diores leleupi

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Cederberg Igloo spider
Rare
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Zodariidae
Genus: Diores
Species:
D. leleupi
Binomial name
Diores leleupi
Jocqué, 1990 [1]

Diores leleupi is a species of spider in the family Zodariidae. [2] It is endemic to the Western Cape province of South Africa and is commonly known as the Cederberg Igloo spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Diores leleupi has been sampled from several localities in the Cederberg Wilderness Area in the Clanwilliam District of the Western Cape. [3]

Habitat

The species inhabits the Fynbos biome in the Cederberg Wilderness Area at altitudes ranging from 78 to 1850 metres above sea level. It has been collected using pitfall traps from various localities and altitudes. [3]

Description

Males of Diores leleupi have a total length of 4.03 mm, while females are larger at 5.22 mm. The prosoma, including legs and chelicerae, is yellow in both sexes. Males have a brownish-yellow dorsal scutum on the opisthosoma, with the remainder of the dorsum being pale sepia and the sides and venter pale. Females have a similar yellow prosoma and legs, with a dorsal pattern on the abdomen. [1]

Ecology

Diores leleupi are free-living ground-dwellers that construct the characteristic igloo-shaped retreats typical of the genus Diores . [3]

Conservation

The species is listed as Rare. This range-restricted species faces no threats and is protected in the Cederberg Wilderness Area. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 Jocqué, R. (1990). "A revision of the Afrotropical genus Diores (Araneae, Zodariidae)". Annales, Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Sciences zoologiques. 260: 1–81.
  2. "Diores leleupi Jocqué, 1990". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 20 September 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Jocqué, R.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2024). The Zodariidae of South Africa. Part 1 (A-D) version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 69. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14404920 . Retrieved 20 September 2025. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.