Douiret language

Last updated
Douiret
Chninni
Native to Tunisia
Language codes
ISO 639-3 None (mis)
Glottolog doui1234
Tunisia-Zuwara Berber Map.PNG
Berber-speaking areas belonging to Kossmann's "Tunisian-Zuwara" dialectal group

Douiret (also called Douiri) is a Berber language variety spoken in Douiret in the southern part of mainland Tunisia. [1] [2] [3] Like all other varieties of Tunisian Berber, it is also referred to as Shilha. It is closely related to the Berber variety of Chenini. [1]

Contents

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Alveolar Post-alv./
Palatal
Velar Uvular Pharyn-
geal
Glottal
plain phar. plain phar. plain phar. plain lab.
Plosive/
Affricate
voiceless t k ( ) q
voiced b d g ( ɡʷ )
Fricative voiceless f θ s ʃ x ħ h
voiced ð ðˤ z ʒ ɣ ( ɣʷ ) ʕ
Nasal m n
Lateral l
Trill r
Approximant j w
Front Back
High i u
Mid ( e )( o )
Low a
PhonemeAllophonesRules
/i/[i]elsewhere
[iː]in word-final position or within monosyllabic words
[ɪ]when preceding geminated consonants
/a/[a]elsewhere
[aː]in word-initial position when preceding a consonant
[æ]in word-initial position or when following pharyngealized consonants
[e]when preceding geminated consonants
[eː]when following pharyngealized consonants in word-final positions
/u/[u]elsewhere
[uː]in word-final position or within monosyllabic words
[ʊ]when preceding geminated consonants
[o]when preceding pharyngealized consonants
[oː]when following pharyngealized consonants in word-final positions

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Gabsi, Zouhir (2003). An outline of the Shilha (Berber) vernacular of Douiret (Southern Tunisia). Sydney: University of Western Sydney.
  2. Gabsi, Zouhir (2011). "Attrition and maintenance of the Berber language in Tunisia". Journal International Journal of the Sociology of Language. 2011 (211): 135–164. doi:10.1515/ijsl.2011.041.
  3. Mughal, Muhammad Aurang Zeb (2013). "Tunisia". In Steven Danver (ed.). Native Peoples of the World: An Encyclopedia of Groups, Cultures, and Contemporary Issues. Routledge. pp. 688–689.