Doxocopa cyane

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Doxocopa cyane
Doxocopa cyane - Flickr - Dick Culbert.jpg
Male
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Doxocopa
Species:
D. cyane
Binomial name
Doxocopa cyane
(Latreille, 1813)
Synonyms
List
  • Nymphalis cyaneLatreille, [1813]
  • Nymphalis cyanippeGodart, [1824]
  • Apatura lucasiiDoubleday, [1849]
  • Apatura moritzianaC. & R. Felder, 1867
  • Apatura lucasii bolivianaOberthür, 1914
  • Chlorippe cyane reductaRöber, 1916
  • Chlorippe burmeisteriGodman & Salvin, [1884]
  • Chlorippe burmeisteri f. verdemicansHayward, 1931
  • Apatura lucasii f. ornataOberthür, 1914
  • Doxocopa cyane boliviana f. ornatinaBryk, 1938

Doxocopa cyane, the Mexican emperor or cyan emperor, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. [1]

Contents

Subspecies

Subspecies include: [2]

Male museum specimen Nymphalidae - Doxocopa cyane.JPG
Male museum specimen

Distribution

This species is present in Peru, Venezuela, Bolivia, Argentina, Mexico and Colombia. [3]

Habitat

These butterflies inhabit cloudforest at elevations between about 600–1,800 metres (2,000–5,900 ft) above sea level. [4]

Description

Doxocopa cyane has a wingspan of about 55 millimetres (2.2 in). [5] The color of the wings varies by sex. Males show a brilliant electric-blue iridescence on the upperside of the wings, while the wings of the females lack this iridescence. Females have usually a brown ground color with wide longitudinal bands of orange and white on forewings and hindwings. [4]

Biology

Larvae feed on Celtis spinosa . [3] [4] Males are solitary and territorial. They usually visit wet muddy patches and feed on rotting fruits, dung or carrion. Females mainly inhabit the forest canopy. [4]

References