Duda Salabert

Last updated

Raíssa Novaes
(m. 2011)
Duda Salabert
Homenagem a Marielle Franco - Dep. Duda Salabert (cropped).jpg
Salabert in 2023
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
Assumed office
1 February 2023
Alma mater Minas Gerais State University
OccupationTeacher

Duda Salabert Rosa (born 2 May 1981) is a Brazilian politician, environmentalist, and teacher. [1] In 2020, she became the first transgender person to serve on the city council of Belo Horizonte after campaigning as a Democratic Labour Party candidate. She was elected with over 37,000 votes, more than any city council candidate in the history of Minas Gerais at the time.

Contents

Since 2023, she has represented the state of Minas Gerais as a federal deputy. [2]

Personal life

Salabert began working as a teacher in 2002. She cofounded Transvest, a non-governmental organization focused on combating transphobia. [3]

Duda is a lesbian, [4] married with Raíssa. In 2019, they had a child and chose a gender-neutral name for them. [5]

Duda is vegan. [6]

Political activity

In 2018, Salabert campaigned as a Socialism and Liberty Party candidate to represent the state of Minas Gerais in the Brazilian Senate. [7] Salabert said that she had received invitations to campaign for other offices, but that she chose the Senate as a form of provocation, noting that the etymology of the term senate relates to men and that "if it is a space made for gentlemen, a travesti woman seeking this space is extremely provocative". [lower-alpha 1] She additionally stated that she had been targeted on social media and that she feared escalation to physical violence. She was 36 years old at the time. [8] Salabert received more than 350,000 votes, [7] not winning the election but becoming the first transgender person to run for the Brazilian Senate. [9]

In April 2019, Salabert left the Socialism and Liberty Party, criticizing the party for "structural transphobia" and anthropocentrism. [10]

In 2020, Salabert was elected to the city council of Belo Horizonte after campaigning as a member of the Democratic Labour Party. She was the first transgender person elected to the Belo Horizonte city council, and with 37,000 votes in support, the most-voted-for city council candidate in Minas Gerais history at the time. [7] In December 2020, the school where Salabert taught received an email threatening both her and the school if she remained in her position, and she was fired. [9]

In June 2021, Salabert announced that she would campaign for a Senate seat in 2022. She had previously pledged to serve for her entire 4-year term on the Belo Horizonte city council, but stated that she had been advised by the United Nations and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights to seek a position in the federal government so that she could be protected by the Polícia Federal after having received death threats. [9]

In 2022 Salabert and Erika Hilton became the first two openly transgender people elected to the National Congress of Brazil, with both of them elected to its Chamber of Deputies. [11] [12]

Notes

  1. Original quote in Portuguese: "Eu aceitei pelo caráter simbólico. Senado, na sua etimologia, significa 'senhores'. Se é um espaço feito para senhores, uma mulher travesti disputando esse espaço é extremamente provocativo."

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Socialism and Liberty Party</span> Political party in Brazil

The Socialism and Liberty Party is a left-wing political party in Brazil. The party describes itself as socialist and democratic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aécio Neves</span> Brazilian politician

Aécio Neves da Cunha is a Brazilian economist, politician and former president of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB). He was the 17th Governor of Minas Gerais from 1 January 2003 to 31 March 2010, and is currently a member of the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies. He lost in the runoff presidential election against Dilma Rousseff in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Senate (Brazil)</span> Upper house of the National Congress of Brazil

The Federal Senate is the upper house of the National Congress of Brazil. When created under the Imperial Constitution in 1824, it was based on the House of Lords of the British Parliament, but since the Proclamation of the Republic in 1889 and under the first republican Constitution the Federal Senate has resembled the United States Senate.

Liberdade [libeɾˈdadʒi], may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Áurea Carolina</span> Brazilian politician

Áurea Carolina de Freitas e Silva is a Brazilian politician, political scientist and sociologist. Although born in Pará, she has spent her political career representing Minas Gerais, having served as federal deputy representative since 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marcelo Álvaro Antônio</span> Brazilian entrepreneur and politician

Marcelo Henrique Teixeira Dias, popularly known as Marcelo Álvaro Antônio, is a Brazilian entrepreneur and politician, and current Minister of Tourism of Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erika Hilton</span> Brazilian politician (born 1992)

Erika Santos Silva, known as Erika Hilton, is a Brazilian politician and activist for black and LGBT rights. Hilton studied teaching and gerontology before entering politics.

The Municipal Chamber of Belo Horizonte is the legislative body of the government of Belo Horizonte, the capital of the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlos Viana</span> Brazilian journalist and politician

Carlos Alberto Dias Viana is a Brazilian journalist and politician, affiliated with Podemos (PODE) and currently a senator for Minas Gerais.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Minas Gerais gubernatorial election</span>


The 2022 Minas Gerais state elections took place in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil on 2 October 2022. Voters elected a governor, vice governor, one senator, 53 representatives for the Chamber of Deputies, and 77 Legislative Assembly members. The incumbent governor, Romeu Zema, a member of the New Party, was eligible for a second term, and intended to run for reelection.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linda Brasil</span> Brazilian politician and activist (born 1973)

Linda Brasil Azevedo Santos is a teacher, LGBT rights activist, and politician who became the first trans woman elected to a parliamentary position in the state of Sergipe, Brazil. She was elected in 2020 as a member of the Socialism and Liberty Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leonardo Péricles</span> Brazilian politician

Leonardo Péricles Vieira Roque, also known as Leo Péricles, is a Brazilian politician. He is the president and founder of the Popular Unity (UP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikolas Ferreira</span> Member of the Chamber of Deputies of Brazil

Nikolas Ferreira de Oliveira is a Brazilian politician affiliated to the Liberal Party (PL). Currently serving as Member of the Chamber of Deputies, he was elected for a 4-year term in 2022, being the most voted Member of the Chamber of Deputies in the 2022 Brazilian general election, with almost 1,5 million votes, and the most voted in Minas Gerais history for that office. Formerly, he was elected Councillor of Belo Horizonte, in 2020, the second most voted candidate after Duda Salabert.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bella Gonçalves</span> Brazilian politician

Isabella Gonçalves Miranda, better known as Bella Gonçalves, is a Brazilian political scientist and politician. She served as a city councilor in Belo Horizonte representing the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL). Isabella also held the position of president of the city section of PSOL and was an active member of the Brigadas Populares, advocating for the right to the city. Notably, she became the first openly lesbian city councilor in Belo Horizonte. She was elected as a State Representative of Minas Gerais in 2022.

Transgender history in Brazil comprises the history of transgender people in Brazil and their struggles and organization from the pre-colonial period to the modern day. Before Brazil's colonization, indigenous peoples respected various transmasculine and transfeminine third genders; colonization included public executions of trans people and the systematic imposition of the Western gender binary. In the late 1800s, there were repeated arrests of black travestis and occasional sensationalized news reports of travestis. By the 1920s there were popular drag queens and in the 1950s travestis became popular stars in the theater and revue shows. From the 1960s onward, LGBT periodicals publicly discussed the issues facing travestis and transsexuals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuad Noman</span>

Fuad Jorge Noman Filho is a Brazilian writer, economist, and politician who is the current mayor of the city of Belo Horizonte, having taken office since 2022. He came into office after the resignation of former mayor Alexandre Kalil, to whom he had been the vice-mayor of from 2021 to 2022. He is currently affiliated with the Social Democratic Party (PSD).

Ana Lúcia Martins Rosskamp is a Brazilian literacy activist, physical education teacher, Black movement activist, professor, and politician. She was elected as councilwoman to the city of Joinville, in Santa Catarina state, during the 2020 municipal elections as part of the Workers' Party (PT), being the party's lone representative in the municipal chamber. She is the first Black woman to become councilor in the city's history. Soon after being elected, Martins was the target of death threats and racist attacks online. The intimidation and harassment she faced had national repercussions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Macaé Evaristo</span> Brazilian social worker (born 1965)

Macaé Maria Evaristo dos Santos is a Brazilian teacher, social worker and politician, affiliated with the Workers' Party and current Minister of Human Rights and Citizenship of Brazil. She is a state deputy of Minas Gerais, and is currently licensed.

References

  1. "Com participação de Duda Salabert, aula inaugural do ICB discute diversidade de gênero e ciência" [With the participation of Duda Salabert, ICB's inaugural class discusses gender and science diversity]. Federal University of Minas Gerais . May 24, 2021. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  2. "Primeiras deputadas trans, Erika Hilton e Duda Salabert tomam posse no Congresso". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). February 2023. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
  3. Ernesto, Marcelo (March 13, 2018). "Minas pode ter a primeira mulher travesti disputando uma das vagas ao Senado" [Minas may have the first transvestite woman competing for a seat in the Senate]. Estado de Minas . Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  4. "#Conheça: Duda Salabert – o poder das mulheres trans na política em Belo Horizonte (MG)". Rede NINJA (in Brazilian Portuguese). November 10, 2020. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  5. Paes, Cíntia (January 7, 2019). "Duda Salabert, criadora da ONG Transvest, anuncia gravidez da mulher pelas redes sociais". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  6. "Duda Salabert – CARTA COMPROMISSO SOCIOAMBIENTAL" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved July 5, 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 Cardin, Adele (November 17, 2020). "Brazil's Sixth-Largest City Elects Its First Trans City Councilor, Duda Salabert". The Rio Times . Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  8. Conteúdo, Estadão (August 12, 2018). "Duda Salabert: quem é a primeira candidata trans ao Senado" [Duda Salabert: who is the first trans candidate for the Senate]. Veja . Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  9. 1 2 3 Malheiro, Franco (June 9, 2021). "Vereadora Duda Salabert mira o Senado, mas terá concorrência no PDT" [Councilwoman Duda Salabert targets the Senate, but will have competition in the PDT]. O Tempo . Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  10. Guerra, Rayanderson (April 22, 2019). "Primeira trans a disputar vaga ao Senado, Duda Salabert deixa PSOL e acusa partido de 'transfobia estrutural'" [Duda Salabert, first trans person to seek Senate seat, leaves PSOL and accuses party of 'structural transphobia']. O Globo . Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  11. "Brazil Elects First Two Transgender Members of Congress". www.advocate.com. October 4, 2022.
  12. "Trans candidates make history as Brazil prepares to oust its homophobic president". xtramagazine.com. October 4, 2022.