Dymasia

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Tiny checkerspot
CHECKERSPOT, TINY (Dymasia dymas) (10-25-11) blue haven rd, scc, az -01 (6281039042).jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Tribe: Melitaeini
Higgins, 1960'
Genus: Dymasia dymas
(W.H. Edwards, 1877)
Synonyms
  • Melitaea dymasW.H. Edwards, 1877
  • Melitaea larundaStrecker, [1878]
  • Melitaea senrabiiBarnes, 1900
  • Melitaea charaW.H. Edwards, [1884]
  • Microtia imperialisBauer, 1959
  • Melitaea chara ab. jacintoiGunder, 1924
  • Melitaea chara ab. nitelaComstock, 1926

Dymasia is a monotypic genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Its single species is the tiny checkerspot (Dymasia dymas), also known as the dyman checkerspot, which is found from the southern United States to Central America. [1] [2]

Subspecies

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The variable checkerspot or Chalcedon checkerspot is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in western North America, where its range stretches from Alaska in the north to Baja California in the south and extends east through the Rocky Mountains into Colorado, Montana, New Mexico and Wyoming. The butterfly is usually brown or black with extensive white and yellow checkering and some red coloration on the dorsal wing. Adult wingspan is 3.2–5.7 cm (1.3–2.2 in). Adult butterflies feed on nectar from flowers while larvae feed on a variety of plants including snowberry (Symphoricarpos), paintbrush (Castilleja), Buddleja, Diplacus aurantiacus and Scrophularia californica.

<i>Chlosyne gorgone</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Chlosyne nycteis</i> Species of butterfly

Chlosyne nycteis, the silvery checkerspot, is a species of Nymphalinae butterfly that occurs in North America. It is listed as a species of special concern in Connecticut and Maine, and is believed extirpated in Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire.

Baltimore checkerspot Species of butterfly

The Baltimore checkerspot is a North American butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It has been the official state insect of the U.S. State of Maryland since 1973. The Baltimore checkerspot was named for the first Lord Baltimore due to its similarity of colors in the family crest. Despite the species status as Maryland state insect, the population in Maryland has faced significant decline and is currently listed by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources as "rare, threatened, and endangered" animal list.

Quino checkerspot Butterfly (Euphydryas editha quino) native to southern California and northwestern Mexico

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Ediths checkerspot Species of butterfly

Edith's checkerspot is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is a resident species of western North America and among the subspecies, entomologists have long been intrigued by their many phenotypic variations in coloration, wing length, and overall body size. Most populations are monophagous and rely on plants including Plantago erecta and Orthocarpus densiflorus as its host species in developing from eggs through to larvae, pupae, and mature butterflies. Males exhibit polygyny whereas females rarely mate more than once. Males devote most of their attention to mate acquisition, and such mate locating strategies such as hilltopping behavior has developed. Climate change and habitat destruction has impacted certain subspecies. Two subspecies in particular, Euphydryas editha quino and Euphydryas editha bayensis, are currently under protection via the Endangered Species Act.

<i>Chlosyne</i> Genus of insects

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<i>Texola elada</i> Species of butterfly

Texola elada, the Elada checkerspot, is a species of butterfly in the brush-footed butterfly family, Nymphalidae. It is found from southern Mexico north to central Texas and central Arizona in the United States.

<i>Chlosyne palla</i> Species of insect

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<i>Euphydryas editha taylori</i> Subspecies of butterfly

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<i>Chlosyne acastus</i> Species of insect

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<i>Chlosyne hoffmanni</i> Species of insect

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Bay checkerspot butterfly Subspecies of butterfly

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<i>Poladryas</i> Genus of butterflies

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Euphydryas editha luestherae, or LuEsther's checkerspot, is a butterfly native to the U.S. state of California that is included in the brush-footed butterfly family Nymphalidae and the tribe Melitaeini. It is a subspecies of Edith's checkerspot, and it was described in 1980 by Dennis D. Murphy and Paul R. Ehrlich. The common and scientific names honor LuEsther Mertz.

References

  1. "Dymasia Higgins, 1960" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. Glassberg, J. (2007) A Swift Guide to the Butterflies of Mexico and Central America, Sunstreak Books, p. 85.