Eilica lotzi

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Lotz's Eilica Ground Spider
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Eilica
Species:
E. lotzi
Binomial name
Eilica lotzi
FitzPatrick, 2002 [1]

Eilica lotzi is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae. [2] It is endemic to the Free State Province of South Africa and is commonly known as Lotz's Eilica ground spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Eilica lotzi is known from the Free State, recorded from Bloemfontein, Amanzi Private Game Reserve, and Tussen-die-Riviere Nature Reserve. [3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is a free-living ground dweller sampled with pitfall traps from the Grassland biome at altitudes ranging from 1,288 to 1,357 m above sea level. [3]

Description

Eilica lotzi is known only from the male. [3] The carapace and abdomen are dark brown without pattern, the coxa, trochanter and patella are light brown, and other leg segments are darker brown. [3]

Conservation

Eilica lotzi is listed as Data Deficient for taxonomic reasons. [3] The species is protected in Amanzi Private Game Reserve and Tussen-die-Riviere Nature Reserve. [3] More sampling is needed to collect females and determine the species' range. [3]

Etymology

The species is named after arachnologist Leon N. Lotz.

Taxonomy

E. lotzi was originally described by FitzPatrick in 2002 from Bloemfontein. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 FitzPatrick, M.J. (2002). "A new species of Eilica (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)". African Zoology. 37: 108.
  2. "Eilica lotzi FitzPatrick, 2002". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 25 September 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Gnaphosidae of South Africa. Part 2 (E-S). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 8. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7197672. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.