Enyo lugubris

Last updated

Mournful sphinx
(Toulouse) Enyo lugubris MHNT CUT 2010 0 528 - La Mucuy, Venezuela, female dorsal.jpg
Enyo lugubris female dorsal
(Toulouse) Enyo lugubris MHNT CUT 2010 0 528 - La Mucuy, Venezuela, female ventral.jpg
Enyo lugubris female ventral
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Genus: Enyo
Species:
E. lugubris
Binomial name
Enyo lugubris
(Linnaeus, 1771) [1]
Synonyms
  • Sphinx lugubrisLinnaeus, 1771
  • Sphinx fegeusCramer, 1779
  • Epistor luctuosusBoisduval, 1875
  • Epistor lugubris delanoiKernbach, 1962
Enyo lugubris (Linnaeus, 1771) Order: Lepidoptera. Family: Sphingidae. Scale bar: 1cm Collected in GA, Baldwin Co., GCSU front campus on 10 October 2024 by Kaitlin Acosta. Kaitlin1Nov2024edit copy.jpg
Enyo lugubris (Linnaeus, 1771) Order: Lepidoptera. Family: Sphingidae. Scale bar: 1cm Collected in GA, Baldwin Co., GCSU front campus on 10 October 2024 by Kaitlin Acosta.

Enyo lugubris, the mournful sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found from Argentina and Paraguay to Uruguay, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil and the West Indies through Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama to Mexico and the United States, where it has been recorded from Arizona east to Florida and north to South Carolina. Strays have been recorded from Arkansas, north to Illinois, Michigan and New York.

Contents

The wingspan is 50–60 mm. [3]

Adults are on wing year-round in the tropics (including southern Florida and Louisiana). Further north, they are on wing from August to November.

The larvae probably feed on Vitus tiliifolia and other Vitaceae species, such as Vitis , Cissus and Ampelopsis . In Florida larvae have been reported on Cissus sicyoides and Ampelopsis arborea .

References

  1. "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-11-09. Retrieved 2011-10-19.
  2. Cock, Matthew; Boos, Julius (2006). "Observations on Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) from Talara, North coastal Peru". Entomol. 45: 75–78.
  3. "Silkmoths". Silkmoths.bizland.com. Archived from the original on 2015-05-09. Retrieved 2011-10-19.

Subspecies