Erbacon, West Virginia

Last updated

Erbacon
USA West Virginia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Erbacon
Location within the state of West Virginia
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Erbacon
Erbacon (the United States)
Coordinates: 38°31′8″N80°35′20″W / 38.51889°N 80.58889°W / 38.51889; -80.58889
Country United States
State West Virginia
County Webster
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
26203 [1]
Area codes 304 and 681
GNIS feature ID1538734 [2]

Erbacon is a small unincorporated community and coal town in Webster County, West Virginia, United States. The town's namesake was a prominent investor, E.R. Bacon, [3] who owned much of the land surrounding what is now Erbacon during the early 20th century. [4] [5] The village was established primarily around the railroad, and today is considered remote. [6] [7]

The population of Erbacon in 1901 was 235. [8] By 1916, it's population was 194 which was Webster County's second largest village at the time (second to Skyles). [9]

The West Virginia and Pittsburgh Railroad connected through Erbacon through at least the late 1890s. [10] The Erbacon and Summersville Railroad was established in 1911 and ran for approximately 15 miles and was connected with the Baltimore and Ohio's Richwood Branch. It was primarily used to transport lumber between Erbacon to the Davis-Eakin Lumber Company located in Nicholas County. [11] [12] By the 1920s, the main industries were mining, logging, and farming. [11] [13] [14]

There were a number of old-time fiddle players from Erbacon [15] , with the most famous fiddle player of this style being Lewis Johnson "Uncle Jack" McElwain (1856-1938) who played in the "old West Fork style." McElwain was known locally for having entered and won a fiddling contest at the 1893 World's Fair in Chicago. [16] [17]

The village also had the "Ice Cream Bear" which was a black bear owned by a resident, Lindsay Rose (who died in 1912). Erbacon residents recalled seeing the bear accompanying Rose as he traveled through the village selling ice cream. [13] [8]

Erbacon, West Virginia History On View

References

  1. "Erbacon ZIP Code". zipdatamaps.com. 2022. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Erbacon, West Virginia
  3. Kenny, Hamill (1945). West Virginia Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, Including the Nomenclature of the Streams and Mountains. Piedmont, WV: The Place Name Press. p. 232.
  4. Milnes, Gerald (2009). Play of a fiddle: traditional music, dance, and folklore in West Virginia. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 22:23. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  5. Kenny, Hamill (1945). West Virginia Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, Including the Nomenclature of the Streams and Mountains. Piedmont, WV: The Place Name Press. p. 232.
  6. Milnes, Gerald (2009). Play of a fiddle: traditional music, dance, and folklore in West Virginia. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 22:23. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  7. Gainer, Patrick W (1975). Folk Songs from the West Virginia Hills. Grantsville, West Virginia: Seneca Books. pp. 16:17. ISBN   089092001X . Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  8. 1 2 West Virginia state gazetteer and business directory. R.L. Polk & Co. 1901. pp. 189:671. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  9. Reger, David B. (1920). West Virginia Geological Survey. p. 17. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  10. "Train Accidents in the United States in August". The Railroad Gazette. 29: 689. 1897 via Internet Archive.
  11. 1 2 Reger, David B. (1920). West Virginia Geological Survey. State of West Virginia. pp. 4:534. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  12. State of West Virginia Public Service Commission First Annual Report. Charleston, West Virginia: State of West Virginia Public Service Commission. 1915. p. 57. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  13. 1 2 Johnson, Skip (1993). Woods and Waters. Sutton, West Virginia: Quality Print Co. p. 117. ISBN   0963824104 . Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  14. Davidson, Paul (2003). Canoeing & Kayaking West Virginia. Birmingham, Alabama: Menasha Ridge Press. p. 214. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  15. Gainer, Patrick W (1975). Folk Songs from the West Virginia Hills. Grantsville, West Virginia: Seneca Books. pp. 16:17. ISBN   089092001X . Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  16. Milnes, Gerald (2009). Play of a fiddle: traditional music, dance, and folklore in West Virginia. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 22:23. Retrieved October 8, 2025 via Internet Archive.
  17. Milnes, Gerald (2024). "Uncle Jack McElwain". e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved October 8, 2025.