Erigonops | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Linyphiidae |
Genus: | Erigonops Scharff, 1990 [1] |
Species: | E. littoralis |
Binomial name | |
Erigonops littoralis (Hewitt, 1915) | |
Erigonops is a monotypic genus of African dwarf spiders containing the single species, Erigonops littoralis. It was first described by N. Scharff in 1990, [2] and has only been found in South Africa. [1]
Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers, or money spiders is a family of very small spiders comprising 4706 described species in 620 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae. The family is poorly understood due to their small body size and wide distribution; new genera and species are still being discovered throughout the world. The newest such genus is Himalafurca from Nepal, formally described in April 2021 by Tanasevitch. Since it is so difficult to identify such tiny spiders, there are regular changes in taxonomy as species are combined or divided.
Velvet spiders are a small group of spiders almost entirely limited to the Old World, with the exception of one species known from Brazil. In Europe, some are commonly called the ladybird spiders.
Pimoidae is a small family of araneomorph spiders first described by J. Wunderlich in 1986. As re-circumscribed in 2021, it is monophyletic, and contained 85 species in two genera. It is closely related to the Linyphiidae, and is sometimes treated as synonymous with that family.
Araneoidea is a taxon of araneomorph spiders, termed "araneoids", treated as a superfamily. As with many such groups, its circumscription has varied; in particular some families that had at one time been moved to the Palpimanoidea have more recently been restored to Araneoidea. A 2014 treatment includes 18 families, with the araneoids making up about 26% of the total number of known spider species; a 2016 treatment includes essentially the same taxa, but now divided into 17 families.
Lepthyphantes is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1866.
Tenuiphantes is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Michael I. Saaristo & A. V. Tanasevitch in 1996.
Afroneta is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1968.
Laetesia is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1908.
Bursellia is a genus of African dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1962.
Callitrichia is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by L. Fage in 1936.
Holmelgonia is a genus of African dwarf spiders that was first described by R. Jocqué & N. Scharff in 2007.
Mecynidis is a genus of African dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Originally placed with the tangle-web spiders, it was moved to the Linyphiidae in 1964.
Metaleptyphantes is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by G. H. Locket in 1968.
Microctenonyx is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1886.
Ouedia is a monotypic genus of dwarf spiders containing the single species, Ouedia rufithorax. It was first described by R. Bosmans & O. Abrous in 1992, and has only been found in Algeria and Tunisia.
Pecado is a monotypic genus of dwarf spiders containing the single species, Pecado impudicus. It was first described by G. Hormiga & N. Scharff in 2005, and has only been found in Spain, Morocco, and Algeria.
Pelecopsis is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1864.
Ulugurella is a monotypic genus of Tanzanian sheet weavers containing the single species, Ulugurella longimana. It was first described by R. Jocqué & N. Scharff in 1986, and is only found in Tanzania.
Tomomingi is a genus of African jumping spiders that was first described by T. Szűts & N. Scharff in 2009.
Camafroneta is a genus of dwarf spiders containing the single species, Camafroneta oku. It was first described by H. Frick & N. Scharff in 2018, and is only found in Cameroon.