European Liberal Democrats Liberali Democratici Europei | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | LDE |
Secretary | Piero Cecchinato |
President | Andrea Marcucci |
Founders | Giuseppe Benedetto Alessandro De Nicola Oscar Giannino Sandro Gozi |
Founded | 14 January 2023 |
Headquarters |
|
Ideology | Liberalism |
Political position | Centre |
National affiliation | United States of Europe (2024) |
European affiliation | ALDE Party |
Colors | Blue and Yellow |
Chamber of Deputies | 0 / 400 |
Senate | 0 / 200 |
European Parliament | 1 / 76 |
Website | |
libdemeuropei | |
The European Liberal Democrats (Italian : Liberali Democratici Europei, LDE), often referred to as the European LibDems (stylised in Italian as: libdem europei) [1] [2] [3] is a liberal political party in Italy.
On 14 January 2023, a liberal constituent assembly was held at the San Fedele Auditorium in Milan with the aim of bringing together all the Italian liberal parties for the next European elections. The event was organized by its founders Giuseppe Benedetto, President of the Fondazione Luigi Einaudi, Sandro Gozi, MEP for Renew Europe, Alessandro De Nicola, President of the Adam Smith Society, and Oscar Giannino, former leader of Act to Stop the Decline. [4] [5] More than 40 speakers participated in the convention, including Carlo Calenda, Matteo Renzi, Benedetto Della Vedova, Marco Cappato, Luigi Marattin, and many others. At the end of the convention, the statute of the European Liberal Democrats Constituent was approved, to which the Liberal Democratic Alliance for Italy (ALI) and other minor parties and associations have joined, which explicitly provides for the creation of a single Italian liberal party, with the promotion of a democratic and competitive congress, that it will be the home of classical liberalism as well, and that it will have as its reference point the pursuit of the United States of Europe. [6] [7] [8] [9]
On 30 January, the regional councillor of Lombardy, Gianmarco Senna, who had exited the Lega on 24 November 2022, joined the party. [10] During the 2023 Lombard regional election few candidates for the Regional Council, including Senna, ran in the lists of Letizia Moratti, then LDE endorsed Alessandro Maran's candidacy for the 2023 Friuli-Venezia Giulia regional election, and for the 2023 Italian local elections LDE supported Paolo Cianfoni's candidacy at Terni. [11] [12] [13]
After the breakup of the alliance between Action and Italia Viva, LDE confirmed they would keep working to establish a unitary liberal list for the upcoming European Parliament election. [14]
On 22 April Andrea Marcucci, the former leader of the Democratic Party (PD) in the Senate, left the PD due to disagreement with the political line traced by new secretary Elly Schlein and subsequently his entry in LDE, stating that his goal is to achieve a federation among liberal parties. [15] [16]
LDE joined the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party as a full member [17] on 21 October 2023. [18]
In March 2024, in the run-up of the 2024 European Parliament election, the party was a founding member of a broad, liberal and pro-Europeanist list named "United States of Europe", along with More Europe, Italia Viva, the Italian Radicals and the Italian Socialist Party, in order to overcome the 4% electoral threshold. [19] [20] [21] [22] In late April the list was joined also by L'Italia c'è. [23]
Parties | Main ideology | Leader(s) | |
---|---|---|---|
Liberal Democratic Alliance for Italy (ALI) | Liberism | Flavio Pasotti |
Furthermore, LDE comprises several small parties, movements, associations, and committees, such as Liberal Alternative, Liberal Building Site, Clubs Together for the South, Liberal Democratic Constituent Assembly, Italy-Atlantic Studies Centre, The House of the Liberals, LibDem, Liberal Moderates for Italy, European Liberal Democrats (registered by the Fondazione Luigi Einaudi in 2022 [24] ), Milanese Free Europeans, New Horizon Italy, XX September, Yourope, and Liberal Liberists. [1]
The Italian Radicals is a liberal and libertarian political party in Italy. The party draws inspiration form 19th-century classical radicalism and the Radical Party. The RI are a member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party, along with its former associate party More Europe, and was previously a full member of the Liberal International.
The Democratic Party is a social-democratic political party in Italy. The party's secretary is Elly Schlein, elected in the 2023 leadership election, while the party's president is Stefano Bonaccini.
The Italian Socialist Party is a social-democratic political party in Italy. The party was founded in 2007–2008 by the merger of the following social-democratic parties and groups: Enrico Boselli's Italian Democratic Socialists, the faction of the New Italian Socialist Party led by Gianni De Michelis, The Italian Socialists of Bobo Craxi, Democracy and Socialism of Gavino Angius, the Association for the Rose in the Fist of Lanfranco Turci, Socialism is Freedom of Rino Formica and some other minor organisations. Until October 2009, the party was known as Socialist Party.
The Liberal Democratic Alliance for Italy is a liberal political party in Italy.
The Liberals is a liberal political party in Italy.
Carlo Calenda is an Italian business executive and politician. On 2 May 2013, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Economic Development in the government of Enrico Letta, and was later confirmed in that post in the cabinet of Letta's successor, Matteo Renzi.
More Europe is a liberal and pro-European political party in Italy, part of the centre-left coalition and member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party.
Andrea Marcucci is an Italian politician.
Team K (TK), named Team Köllensperger from its establishment in July 2018 to November 2019, is a political party active in South Tyrol, where it seeks to be an inter-ethnic centrist party. Led by Paul Köllensperger, it is politically regionalist, liberal, and social-liberal.
Action is a liberal political party in Italy. Its leader is Carlo Calenda, a member of the European Parliament within the group of Renew Europe and former minister of Economic Development.
Italia Viva is a liberal political party in Italy founded in September 2019. The party is led by Matteo Renzi, a former Prime Minister of Italy and former secretary of the Democratic Party (PD). As of 2021, Italia Viva is a member of the European Democratic Party.
The 2024 European Parliament election in Italy took place on 8 and 9 June 2024, electing members of the 10th Italian delegation to the European Parliament as part of the broader 2024 European Parliament election from 6 to 9 June. It was held concurrently with the 2024 Italian local elections.
The Social Democrats, officially Social Democracy, is a social-democratic political party in Italy founded on 2 July 2022. It considers itself to be the continuation of the historical Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI), founded by Giuseppe Saragat and other reformist socialists on 11 January 1947.
L'Italia c'è is a liberal political party in Italy. It was formed in 2022 by Gianfranco Librandi and Piercamillo Falasca, who left More Europe in 2021 and re-joined it in 2023. Falasca would again leave More Europe in 2024.
Good Right was a liberal political party in Italy.
Action – Italia Viva, informally known as the Third Pole, was a liberal and centrist parliamentary group and electoral list which ran in the 2022 Italian general election. The list was led by Carlo Calenda. During the 19th legislature, it named its parliamentary group Action – Italia Viva – Renew Europe in the Chamber and the Senate.
LDE may refer to:
United States of Europe is a pro-European and liberal electoral list in Italy founded by Emma Bonino and Matteo Renzi. The list, centred around More Europe and Italia Viva and including other centrist minor parties, was launched in March 2024 in Rome, with the aim of taking part in the 2024 European Parliament election.
The 2024 European Parliament election in Italy to elect the delegation from Italy will be held on 8 and 9 June 2024. The outgoing MEPs are shown in italics.