Euspondylus nellycarrillae | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Gymnophthalmidae |
Genus: | Euspondylus |
Species: | E. nellycarrillae |
Binomial name | |
Euspondylus nellycarrillae | |
Euspondylus nellycarrillae is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. [1] It is endemic to Peru.
Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 6,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic as it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia; some lizards are more closely related to these two excluded groups than they are to other lizards. Lizards range in size from chameleons and geckos a few centimeters long to the 3 meter long Komodo dragon.
Gymnophthalmidae is a family of lizards with at least 250 species, sometimes known as spectacled lizards or microteiids. They are called 'spectacled' because of their transparent lower eyelids, so they can still see with closed eyes. Like most lizards, but unlike geckos, these eyelids are movable. The Alopoglossidae have been recently moved from this family.
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains vertically extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon Basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon river.
Euspondylus is a genus of lizards in the family Gymnophthalmidae.
Prionodactylus is a former genus of lizards in the Gymnophthalmidae family. Species that at least at some point have been placed in the genus are reassigned to Arthrosaura, Cercosaura, Echinosaura, Pholidobolus, Placosoma, Proctoporus, Ptychoglossus, and Riolama.
Riolama is a small genus of lizards in the family Gymnophthalmidae.
Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther FRS, also Albert Charles Lewis Gotthilf Günther, was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. Günther is ranked the second-most productive reptile taxonomist with more than 340 reptile species described.
As of 19 August 2018, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has identified 3,005 critically endangered species, subspecies, stocks and subpopulations in the Animalia kingdom.
Euspondylus acutirostris, the sharp-snouted sun tegus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Venezuela.
Euspondylus auyanensis is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Venezuela.
Euspondylus caideni is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.
Euspondylus excelsum is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.
Euspondylus guentheri, Günther's sun tegus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
Euspondylus josyi is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.
Euspondylus maculatus, the spotted sun tegus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is found in Peru and Ecuador.
Euspondylus monsfumus is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Venezuela.
Euspondylus paxcorpus is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.
Euspondylus simonsii, Simons's sun tegus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.