Federal Consensus

Last updated

Federal Consensus
Consenso Federal
AbbreviationCF
Leader Roberto Lavagna
Congress Leaders Eduardo Bucca [1]
Founders Roberto Lavagna
Juan Manuel Urtubey
Founded12 June 2019;5 years ago (2019-06-12) [2]
Dissolved2 June 2023;17 months ago (2023-06-02)
Split from Renewal Front
Succeeded by Hacemos por Nuestro País
Ideology Third Way [3] [4] [5] [6]
Federal Peronism [7] [8] [9] [10]
Progressivism [11] [12] [13]
Political position Centre [14] [15] to centre-right [16] [17] [18] [19]
Website
www.lavagna.com.ar/consenso-federal/

Federal Consensus (Spanish : Consenso Federal, CF) was an electoral coalition in Argentina formed to support the alliance between Roberto Lavagna and Juan Manuel Urtubey in 2019 general election. [2] It is formed by dissidents of the Justicialist Party, [20] the Socialist Party, the Freemen of the South Movement, the Federal Party, the Christian Democratic Party, the Third Position Party and the Light Blue and White Union. [21]

Contents

The only quartermaster won by the alliance in the 2019 elections was the Chivilcoy party, in the province of Buenos Aires. Guillermo Britos was reelected mayor with 48.05%. [22] In the 2019 presidential election, Federal Consensus placed third behind the Frente de Todos and Juntos por el Cambio. [23] Since then, the alliance has formed a parliamentary group called Interbloque Federal, which has 11 deputies in the Congress. [24] In 2021, ahead of that year's legislative election, the GEN Party announced it would be leaving Federal Consensus and instead backed the main opposition Juntos por el Cambio. [25]

History

On June 12, 2019, it was announced that Roberto Lavagna (Consenso 19) and Juan Manuel Urtubey (Alternativa Federal), agreed to integrate a formula in which they would respectively be candidates for president and vice president, representing Consenso Federal. [26]

Vice presidential candidate Juan Manuel Urtubey is a lawyer and has served as university professor, deputy and governor of the province of Salta during different periods, between 2007 and 2019. For his part, Roberto Lavagna is an economist, diplomat, politician and professor, who served as head of the Ministry of Economy and Production of Argentina during the presidency of Eduardo Duhalde and then of Néstor Kirchner, during the period between 2002 and 2005. In 2007, he ran for Presidency of Argentina, under the An Advanced Nation coalition with the backing of the Radical Civic Union where he obtained the third place with 16.89% of the votes. He ran again as a candidate for president in the Elections of 2019, where he obtained 6.14% of the votes.

Graduating in Political Economy from the University of Buenos Aires, in 1967, he was part of the Ministry of Economy during the last presidency of Juan Domingo Perón; he was Negotiator of the Argentina-Brazil Integration during the presidency of Raúl Alfonsín; Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to international economic organizations between 2000 and 2002; and Minister of Economy and Production during the presidency of Eduardo Duhalde, ratified in the post by President Néstor Kirchner in 2003, where he remained until 2005, being the official who remained the longest in that position since 1996. As Minister, he was the architect of Argentina's overcoming the 2001 economic crisis, promoted the lifting of the corralito in 2002 and managed the Argentine debt swap at the beginning of 2005. Part of his work experience has been gathered as author of different books related to integration, economy and the future of Argentina.

Florencio Randazzo and Roberto Lavagna once again bet on an option outside the "crack" for the legislative elections. Teams of former ministers work together for legislative elections. But also with 2023 on the horizon, with the goal of building a competitive national force. [27]

Ideology

Lavagna is an economist with moderate ideas and is in tune with the fatigue generated by polarization in a growing sector of society. He is a Peronist but he dresses, speaks and looks like a member of the Radical Civic Union. His nomination has the support of anti-Kirchner Peronism, sectors of radicalism dissatisfied with the government, and progressive forces such as the Socialist Party. [28]

Electoral campaign

On October 24, 2019, Consenso Federal presented its ballot for the polling stations in the presidential elections of Argentina 2019, with the former Minister of Economy Roberto Lavagna as candidate for president and the governor of Salta Juan Manuel Urtubey for vice president.

During the campaign, Roberto Lavagna presented an important battery of proposals, among which they highlighted the fight against hunger and "putting money in the pockets of Argentines."

For the fight against hunger, Lavagna marked as a priority the need to declare the National Food Emergency Plan and guarantee that every Argentine would have access to immediate consumption. Furthermore, in order to make the result sustainable, Lavagna proposed "To increase the resources destined to school canteens affected to the Food Emergency Program" and "To include Secondary Schools in need of school food services, also with national funds".

The closing of the electoral campaign took place in Salta, where Urtubey, the candidate for vice-president, was governor. There, Roberto Lavagna—an experienced politician and convinced that in the exercise of the government there cannot be financial conservatism and that the state intervention must be adequate—emphasized that Consenso Federal "was the only formula that faced the campaign with projects".

Members

PartyLeaderIdeologyPosition
Christian Democratic Party Juan Fernando Brügge Christian democracy, Social conservatism Centre to Centre-right
Federal Party Miguel Saredi Federalism Centre [29]
Freemen of the South Movement Humberto Tumini Progressivism Centre-left
Socialist Party Mónica Fein Social Democracy, Democratic socialism Centre-left
Third Position Party Graciela Camaño Peronism, Third Way Centre
Authentic Socialist Party [30] Mario Mazzitelli Social Democracy, Democratic socialism Left-wing
Renewal Crusade [31] Nancy Avelín [31] Federalism Centre

Former members

PartyLeaderIdeologyPosition
Generation for a National Encounter Margarita Stolbizer Social democracy Centre to Centre-left
Protector Political Force José Luis Ramón Social democracy Centre-left
Light Blue and White Union Carlos Fabian Luayza Federal Peronism, Conservatism Centre-right

Legislative composition

Chamber of Deputies

Interbloque Federal (11) [32]
BlockPortraitDeputyProvinceMandate
StartEnd
Federal Córdoba (4) [33]
Paulo Leonardo Cassinerio Paulo Leonardo Cassinerio.png
Paulo Leonardo Cassinerio
Paulo Leonardo Cassinerio Córdoba 20172021
Alejandra Maria Vigo Alejandra Maria Vigo.png
Alejandra María Vigo
Alejandra María Vigo Córdoba 20172021
Carlos Mario Gutierrez Carlos Mario Gutierrez.png
Carlos Mario Gutiérrez
Carlos Gutierrez Córdoba 20192023
Claudia Gabriela Marquez Claudia Gabriela Marquez.png
Claudia Gabriela Márquez
Claudia Marquez Córdoba 20172021
Federal Consensus (3)
Gcamano Gcamano.jpg
Gcamano
Graciela Camaño Buenos Aires 20192023
Alejandro Esteban Rodriguez Alejandro Esteban Rodriguez.jpg
Alejandro Esteban Rodriguez
Alejandro Esteban "Topo" Rodríguez Buenos Aires 20192023
Jorge Emilio Sarghini Jorge Emilio Sarghini.png
Jorge Emilio Sarghini
Jorge Emilio Sarghini Buenos Aires 20172021
Justicialist (2)
Eduardo Bucca Eduardo Bucca.png
Eduardo Bucca
Eduardo "Bali" Bucca Buenos Aires 20172021
Andres Zottos Andres Zottos.png
Andrés Zottos
Andrés Zottos Salta 20172021
Progressive, Civic and Social Front (1)
Luis Gustavo Contigiani Luis Gustavo Contigiani.png
Luis Gustavo Contigiani
Luis Contigiani Santa Fe 20172021
Socialist (1)
Enrique Eloy Estevez Enrique Eloy Estevez.jpg
Enrique Eloy Estevez
Enrique Estévez Santa Fe 20192023

Federal Consenus Bloc

After the 2019 presidential elections, Federal Consensus obtained three seats of national deputies in Congress: Graciela Camano, Alejandro "Topo" Rodríguez and Enrique Estévez. [34] The first two for the Province of Buenos Aires, and the third for Santa Fe , as a candidate of the Socialist Party. In December 2019, Jorge Sarghini assumed a seat as a deputy and joined the Federal Consensus Bloc. [35]

Electoral history

Presidential elections

Election yearCandidate(s)First RoundSecond RoundResult
# votes % vote# votes % vote
2019 Roberto Lavagna 1,649,3156.14Red x.svgLost

Chamber of Deputies

Election yearVotes %seats wontotal seatspositionpresidency
2019 1,500,4425.85 (#3rd)3
11 / 257
Minority Alberto Fernández (PJFDT)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radical Civic Union</span> Political party in Argentina

The Radical Civic Union is a centrist and liberal political party in Argentina. It has been ideologically heterogeneous, ranging from conservatism to social democracy, but since 1995 it has been a member of the Socialist International.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Socialist Party (Argentina)</span> Political party in Argentina

The Socialist Party is a Centre-left political party in Argentina. Founded in 1896, it is one of the oldest still-active parties in Argentina, alongside the Radical Civic Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Democratic Party (Argentina)</span> Political party in Argentina

The Christian Democratic Party, also called simply Christian Democracy, is a Christian democrat political party in Argentina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salta Renewal Party</span> Political party in Argentina

The Salta Renewal Party is a conservative provincial political party in Salta Province, Argentina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roberto Lavagna</span> Argentine economist and politician

Roberto Lavagna is an Argentine economist and politician who was Minister of Economy and Production from April 27, 2002 until November 28, 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Production and Labour</span> Argentine political party

Production and Labour is a minor peronist political party in San Juan Province, Argentina. Its founder and leader is Roberto Basualdo, who is currently a sitting National Senator and was a National Deputy from 2001 to 2005. The party was formed in 2005 ahead of the legislative election in San Juan, where it became the first minority in the provincial Senate. It is currently part of the Juntos por el Cambio coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican Proposal</span> Political party in Argentina

Republican Proposal, usually referred to by its abbreviation PRO, is a political party in Argentina. PRO was formed as an electoral alliance in 2005, but was transformed into a national party in 2010. It is the major component of the Juntos por el Cambio coalition, and its leader is former Argentine president Mauricio Macri, who is the party's president since May 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Manuel Urtubey</span> Argentine lawyer and politician

Juan Manuel Urtubey is an Argentine politician, lawyer, university professor and former governor of Salta Province. Formerly a senior figure in the ruling Front for Victory faction of the Justicialist Party (PJ) in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies and chairman of both the Constitutional Affairs Committee and the Peronist Caucus, Urtubey became governor in the 2007 elections, being only 38 years old. He was reelected in 2011 with almost 60% of the vote, and in 2015 with 51% of the vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Peronism</span> Political ideology in Argentina

Federal Peronism, also known as Dissident Peronism, is the faction or branch of either moderate, centrist or right-wing Peronism, that is currently identified mostly by its opposition to Kirchnerism, the left-wing faction of Peronism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renewal Front</span> Political party in Argentina

The Frente Renovador (FR) is an Argentine Peronist political party. The party is a member of the big tent political coalition Union for the Homeland. In 2019 the party was legally recognized after obtaining definitive legal status in the electoral districts of Buenos Aires Province, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Santa Cruz, Tucumán, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, La Pampa and Chubut.

The Frente de Todos was a centre-left political coalition of political parties in Argentina formed to support President Alberto Fernández and Vice President Cristina Kirchner.

Generation for a National Encounter, sometimes known as the GEN Party or simply as GEN, is a centre-left political party in Argentina. It was founded in 2007 by Margarita Stolbizer as a split from the Radical Civic Union, in opposition to the UCR's endorsement of Roberto Lavagna's general election.

The Salta Identity Party is a provincial political party in the Salta Province of Argentina. It was founded by Gustavo Sáenz ahead of the 2015 general election; Sáenz has been governor of Salta since 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gustavo Sáenz</span> Argentine politician

Gustavo Adolfo Ruberto Sáenz Stiro is an Argentine politician who is currently governor of Salta Province, since 10 December 2019. Previously, from 2015 to 2019, he was intendente (mayor) of the City of Salta, and served from 2009 to 2013 as a member of the Provincial Senate representing the Capital Department.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">We Do for Córdoba</span> Argentine political coalition

We Do for Córdoba is a provincial political coalition in Córdoba Province, Argentina. It was formed in 2019 to support the gubernatorial candidacy of Juan Schiaretti by the Union for Córdoba – another political coalition consisting of, chiefly, the Justicialist Party – as well as the Socialist Party, the Intransigent Party and the GEN Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrés Zottos</span> Argentine politician

Miguel Andrés Costas Zottos is an Argentine politician who served as a National Deputy elected in Salta Province from 2017 to 2021. A member of the localist Salta Renewal Party, Zottos previously served in both houses of the Salta Legislature, and as Vice Governor of Salta under Juan Manuel Urtubey from 2007 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Emilio Ameri</span> Argentine politician

Juan Emilio Ameri is an Argentine retired politician, who was a National Deputy representing Salta Province from 2019 to 2020. A member of the Victory Party, Ameri assumed office on 12 December 2019 to fill in the vacancy left by Sergio Leavy. Ameri was expelled from Congress in September 2020 following a sex scandal during a live parliamentary commission meeting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cristina Fiore</span> Argentine politician

María Cristina del Valle Fiore Viñuales, better known as Cristina Fiore, is an Argentine politician, currently serving as a member of the Chamber of Deputies of Salta Province. She previously served as a National Senator (2013–2019) and a National Deputy (2011–2013) for Salta. Fiore is the leader of the provincial Salta Renewal Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virginia Cornejo</span> Argentine politician

Virginia María Cornejo is an Argentine politician, currently serving as National Deputy elected in Salta Province. A member of Republican Proposal (PRO), Cornejo was elected in 2019, and currently sits in the Juntos por el Cambio parliamentary inter-bloc. She previously served as a member of the Salta Province Chamber of Deputies from 2005 to 2013, and as a city councillor in her hometown of Salta from 2015 to 2019.

Hacemos por Nuestro País is an Argentine political coalition created to participate in the 2023 Argentine general election. The coalition includes Non-Kirchnerist Peronism, the Socialist Party, the Christian Democratic Party, the Autonomist Party and other provincial parties.

References

  1. "Para el jefe del interbloque Federal, "hay que lograr un acuerdo rápido para sesionar"". Télam (in Spanish). September 8, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  2. 1 2 Obarrio, Mariano (June 12, 2019). "Roberto Lavagna encabezará la fórmula presidencial con Juan Manuel Urtubey como candidato a vice". La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  3. Moreno, Matías (November 15, 2020). "El rearmado de la "tercera vía": Roberto Lavagna y los socialistas quieren sostener a Consenso Federal en 2021". La Nación .
  4. "Qué piensa Lavagna. Qué pasó con la tercera vía". June 23, 2019.
  5. "Tercera vía peronista: Un nuevo intento de romper la polarización | Política". May 10, 2021.
  6. "Lavagna criticó el Aporte Solidario: "La inversión no se alienta con látigo"". Ámbito Financiero (in Spanish). November 20, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  7. "Sin Lavagna, el peronismo federal se reúne para avanzar en definiciones". May 28, 2019.
  8. "El peronismo federal busca contener a Lavagna y Massa". May 22, 2019.
  9. "El peronismo federal rechaza la idea de aliarse con el kirchnerismo". October 22, 2018.
  10. "El peronismo no kirchnerista busca abrirse camino, entre incógnitas y divisiones". June 6, 2021.
  11. "Cumbre progresista para afianzar ese espacio con Roberto Lavagna como invitado". February 22, 2019.
  12. "Progresistas avanzan en un armado de cara a octubre (Quieren a Lavagna como mascarón de proa)".
  13. Cruz, Facundo (June 2019). "Incógnitas sobre el voto argentino". Nueva Sociedad (in Spanish). Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  14. "Roberto Lavagna y el fin de la polarización en Argentina". The New York Times. April 10, 2019.
  15. "El lavagnismo afirmó que la postura del Gobierno en torno a Venezuela es "equilibrada y acertada"". Télam (in Spanish). October 7, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  16. Vilar, José Rafael. "Argentina: ¿pasito pa'delante o pa'atrás?". La Razón .
  17. Viudes, Hernán (June 13, 2019). "Víctor Santa María: "Hay dos expresiones de centroderecha, y otra del Peronismo con la centroizquierda"". Agenda Sur (in Spanish). Retrieved October 24, 2023.
  18. "La economía cobra protagonismo en primer debate presidencial de Argentina". Diario Digital Nuestro País (in Spanish). October 13, 2019. Retrieved October 24, 2023.
  19. Sottili, Pubblicato da Fabio (October 21, 2023). "IL GIRAMONDO – Domani elezioni in Argentina". Sondaggi Bidimedia - Il Blog (in Italian). Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  20. Álvarez, Javier (October 13, 2020). "Guzmán ayudará a las provincias a reestructurarse". La Voz (in Spanish). Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  21. "ALIANZAS Y PARTIDOS POLÍTICOS - ELECCIONES GENERALES 27 DE OCTUBRE DE 2019" (PDF). Cámara Nacional Electoral (in Spanish). Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  22. "Consenso Federal ganó la intendencia de Chivilcoy y retuvo su único municipio bonaerense". Perfil (in Spanish). October 28, 2019. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  23. Bullorini, Jazmín (August 12, 2019). "Con el impulso de Salta y Santa Fe Lavagna salió tercero". Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  24. Serra, Laura (August 18, 2020). "Los diputados de Consenso Federal, de Roberto Lavagna, confirmaron que no votarán la reforma judicial". La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  25. "Margarita Stolbizer apoya la candidatura de Facundo Manes y confía en una PASO en Juntos por el Cambio". Clarín (in Spanish). July 3, 2021. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
  26. "Roberto Lavagna and Juan Manuel Urtubey will compete together in a presidential formula".
  27. "Randazzo y Lavagna ya trabajan juntos para las elecciones: A qué distrito apuntan".
  28. "Roberto Lavagna y el fin de la polarización en Argentina". The New York Times. April 10, 2019.
  29. "Roberto Lavagna y Juan Manuel Urtubey competirán juntos en una fórmula presidencial".
  30. "Consenso Federal, el frente de Lavagna y Urtubey en la Ciudad". Noticias Urbanas (in Spanish). June 13, 2019. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
  31. 1 2 "Lavagna y Urtubey visitarán San Juan, con las economías regionales como eje de campaña". Télam (in Spanish). July 7, 2019. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
  32. "Diputados Argentina. Interbloques". hcdn.gob.ar.
  33. It integrates interbloc, but was not part of the 2019 coalition.
  34. "Lavagna metió 3 diputados: "Quedamos debajo de nuestras expectativas"". www.ambito.com. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
  35. "Sarghini se sumó al bloque Consenso Federal – Parlamentario" (in Spanish). Retrieved November 7, 2021.