2021 Argentine legislative election

Last updated

2021 Argentine legislative election
Flag of Argentina.svg
←  2019 14 November 2021 2023  →
Chamber of Deputies
127 of the 257 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
Turnout71.39%
PartyVote %Seats
Juntos por el Cambio 42.1361
Frente de Todos 34.1750
Libertarians/Conservatives 7.234
Workers' Left Front 5.534
Vamos con Vos–Federal Consensus 5.514
Front for the Renewal of Concord 0.981
Together We Are Río Negro 0.601
Neuquén People's Movement 0.471
SER Santa Cruz 0.201
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Senate
24 of the 72 seats in the Senate
Turnout70.83%
PartyVote %Seats
Juntos por el Cambio 46.8814
Frente de Todos 28.129
Vamos con Vos–Federal Consensus 11.291
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Maps
2021 Argentine legislative election - Results.svg
Results by province

Legislative elections were held in Argentina on 14 November 2021. [1] Half of the seats in the Chamber of Deputies and a third of the seats in the Senate were renewed. [2] The election had previously been scheduled to take place on 24 October 2021, [3] but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina. [1]

Contents

Open, Simultaneous and Mandatory Primaries (PASO) were previously scheduled to take place on 8 August 2021, but took place on 12 September 2021, having also been postponed due to COVID-19. [1] There were proposals, backed by the ruling Frente de Todos, to scrap the primaries altogether due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [4] The proposals were opposed by the Juntos por el Cambio opposition. [5] In June 2021, it was agreed to reschedule the primaries alongside the general election instead. [6]

127 of the 257 seats in the lower chamber were renewed, while eight provinces (Catamarca, Chubut, Córdoba, Corrientes, La Pampa, Mendoza, Santa Fe and Tucumán) each renewed their 3 senators, in total accounting for 24 out of 72 seats in the upper chamber. [2]

The main opposition alliance, Together for Change, was seen as the big winner of the election. [7] [8] The governing Frente de Todos suffered big losses, losing its majority in the Senate for the first time in almost 40 years, and seeing defeats in stronghold provinces such as Buenos Aires and La Pampa. [9] [10] Observers attributed the loss to the widespread anger over high inflation and rising poverty. [11] [12]

Background

Both executive and legislative offices were renewed in 2019 in Argentina; both elections were won by the Frente de Todos, a new coalition formed by a number of Peronist and Kirchnerist parties and alliances (chiefly the Justicialist Party and the Renewal Front) [13] to support the presidential ticket of Alberto Fernández and former President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (now Vice President). The Frente de Todos coalition won 64 out of 130 seats up for grabs in the lower house in the last election, thus currently accounting for 120 seats in the 2019–2021 period – 9 seats short of a majority. [14] [15]

The second minority and largest force in the opposition is the coalition formed to support former president Mauricio Macri: Juntos por el Cambio (formed by, among others, Republican Proposal, the Radical Civic Union and the Civic Coalition ARI), which won 56 seats in the Chamber of Deputies in 2019 and presently has 115 seats, following defections from its inter-bloc. [15] [16]

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

As early December 2020, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina prompted discussions on whether the 2021 elections, as well as the Open, Simultaneous and Mandatory Primaries (PASO) should be delayed and rescheduled. A majority of provincial governors (both from the governing Frente de Todos as well as from opposition parties), initially suggested scrapping the PASO primaries altogether. [4] The Juntos por el Cambio-led opposition in Congress, however, opposed the measure and introduced a bill to forbid the national government from cancelling the primaries. [5] The national executive, led by President Alberto Fernández, initially supported the measure, [17] but later reached an agreement with Juntos por el Cambio to reschedule both the primaries and the legislative election for a month later. [18] The new electoral calendar was published on 4 August 2021: the PASO primaries, originally scheduled for 8 August 2021, were rescheduled for 11 September 2021, while the legislative election, originally scheduled for 24 October 2021, were rescheduled for 14 November 2021. [1] [19]

In order to hold both elections, in which the all citizens between the ages of 18 and 70 are legally obligated to vote, [20] the government and the National Electoral Chamber established a safety protocol which included a 30% increase of voting places and the vaccination of all electoral authorities. [21] In addition, those who may exhibit COVID-19 symptoms or were in close contact with a positive case may be exempt from voting. [22]

Electoral system

Argentina elecciones 2017 - Diputados a renovar.png
Number of Deputies at stake in each district.
2021 Argentine election - Senators map.svg
Provinces that elected Senators in blue.

Chamber of Deputies

The 257 members of the Chamber of Deputies are elected by proportional representation in 24 multi-member constituencies based on the provinces (plus the City of Buenos Aires). Seats are allocated using the d'Hondt method with a 3% electoral threshold. [23] In this election, 127 of the 257 seats are up for renewal for a four-year term. [24]

ProvinceSeatsSeats
at stake
Buenos Aires 7035
City of Buenos Aires 2513
Catamarca 53
Chaco 74
Chubut 52
Córdoba 189
Corrientes 73
Entre Ríos 95
Formosa 52
Jujuy 63
La Pampa 53
La Rioja 52
Mendoza 105
Misiones 73
Neuquén 53
Río Negro 52
Salta 73
San Juan 63
San Luis 53
Santa Cruz 53
Santa Fe 199
Santiago del Estero 73
Tierra del Fuego 52
Tucumán 94
Total257127

Senate

The 72 members of the Senate are elected in the same 24 constituencies, with three seats in each. The party receiving the most votes in each constituency wins two seats, with the third seat awarded to the second-placed party. [25] The 2021 elections will see one-third of Senators renewed, with eight provinces electing three Senators; Catamarca, Chubut, Córdoba, Corrientes, La Pampa, Mendoza, Santa Fe and Tucumán. [24]

Current composition

Results

Primary elections

Voting booth in Gonnet, Buenos Aires in the 2021 PASO elections. Cuarto oscuro Gonnet PASO 2021.jpg
Voting booth in Gonnet, Buenos Aires in the 2021 PASO elections.

Open primary elections for legislative posts were held nationwide on 12 September. With this system, all parties run primary elections on a single ballot. All parties must take part in it, both the parties with internal factions and parties with a single candidate list. Citizens may vote for any candidate of any party, but may only cast a single vote. The candidate receiving the most votes, of each party gaining 1.5% or higher of the valid votes advances to the general election. [26] [27]

The results were largely negative for the governing Frente de Todos, [28] which received around 30% of the popular vote nationwide and lost in traditionally Peronist-leaning provinces such as Buenos Aires, Chaco, La Pampa, Santa Cruz and Tierra del Fuego. [29] With a nationwide aggregate of 42%, Juntos por el Cambio was the most voted alliance in 16 out of 23 provinces and in the City of Buenos Aires, while local parties won in Neuquén (MPN) and Río Negro (JSRN). [30] Nationwide, the Workers' Left Front was the third-most voted alliance, with exceptionally good results in Jujuy (23.31%), the City of Buenos Aires (6.23%) and Buenos Aires Province (5.22%). [31] In fourth place were the libertarian fronts "Avanza Libertad" and "La Libertad Avanza", which competed in Buenos Aires Province and the City of Buenos Aires (respectively) and received 6.85% of the vote overall, with a particularly strong result in the City, where the front became the third-largest force. [32]

With a turnout of 66.21%, the 2021 primaries had the lowest participation since the implementation of the PASO system in 2011, and were the least-concurred nationwide elections since the return of democracy in 1983. [33]

Chamber of Deputies

At a press conference, the Minister of the Interior, Eduardo de Pedro, said electoral participation was around 71.72% of the electoral roll, a rise of five points compared to the 67% participation in the PASO, a historical minimum in those kinds of choices. [34]

Argentina's main opposition party, Together for Change, was seen as the big winner of the election, gaining 42.13% of the vote and 61 out of the 127 seats. [7] [8] The Justicialist Party suffered big losses as its coalition lost its majority in the Senate for the first time since the return of democracy in 1983, as well as being defeated in its historical stronghold province of Buenos Aires. [9] [10] Frente de Todos only gathered 34.17% of the vote, winning 50 out of the 127 seats, 11 seats behind Juntos por el Cambio. Observers attributed the loss to the widespread anger over high inflation and rising poverty. [11] [12] FIT-U won 5.53 of the vote and 4 seats, an increase of 2 seats. Federal Consensus lost 3 seats, winning only 3 seats and 5.51% of the vote. [35]

Party or allianceVotes%SeatsTotal
seats
Juntos por el Cambio Juntos por el Cambio 9,239,43839.1556116
Encuentro por Corrientes  [ es ]325,7101.382
Together for Free Formosa  [ es ]134,4450.571
United for San Luis 126,6930.542
Civic Coalition ARI 53,3650.230
Let's go La Rioja 49,8370.210
Radical Civic Union 13,8700.060
Total9,943,35842.1361
Frente de Todos Frente de Todos 7,474,03031.6746118
Civic Front for Santiago 363,1441.543
San Luis Force 125,1630.531
Renewal Front 39,6580.170
Federal Commitment 35,6570.150
Faith Party 24,3620.100
Everyone United3,6380.020
Total8,065,65234.1750
Libertarians/Conservatives Avanza Libertad 669,8652.8422
La Libertad Avanza 358,3771.5222
+Valores 263,5151.1200
Republican Force 101,3500.4300
Unite por la Libertad y la Dignidad 75,0230.3200
Encuentro Vecinal Córdoba  [ es ]74,8790.3200
Let's Go! Mendocinos38,2100.1600
We Can31,7630.1300
Conservative People's Party 29,5690.1300
Freedom, Values and Change Party22,9960.1000
Union of the Democratic Centre 17,0920.0700
Federal Popular Union 16,3740.0700
Republicanos Unidos  [ es ]6,4030.0300
Total1,705,4167.2344
Workers' Left Front Workers' Left Front 1,210,9065.1344
Workers' Party 66,6660.2800
Workers' Socialist Movement 27,9460.1200
Total1,305,5185.5344
Vamos con Vos
Federal Consensus 		We Do for Córdoba 491,9692.0823
Vamos con Vos 415,9051.7613
Broad Front 270,2671.1512
Freemen of the South Movement 48,7490.2100
Socialist Party 39,1000.1700
Ischigualasto Consensus35,1420.1500
Total1,301,1325.5148
Front for the Renewal of Concord 230,8170.9812
Together We Are Río Negro 140,6340.6012
Neuquén People's Movement 112,0270.4711
Green Party  [ es ]91,1870.3900
Independent Salta + Salta Renewal Party Front86,2380.3700
Popular Sovereignty81,7950.3500
United for Salta71,9920.3100
Self-determination and Freedom 56,3690.2400
Integrating Front49,5020.2100
Patriotic Labor Front  [ es ]48,0850.2000
We are Energy to Renew Santa Cruz46,6330.2012
Independent Party of Chubut44,0530.1900
We are Future41,1260.1700
Federal Party 38,0870.1600
We Are All Chubut 29,6220.1300
FELICIDAD Party28,7960.1200
Santa Fe First27,7710.1200
Movimiento al Socialismo 27,3110.1200
We are Fuegians15,3420.0700
Buenos Aires Thought Stream5,9910.0300
United3,4460.0100
Fueguian People's Movement 2,5630.0100
Principles and Conviction Party2,0300.0100
Total23,602,493100.00127257
Valid votes23,602,49395.01
Invalid votes447,5271.80
Blank votes792,5523.19
Total votes24,842,572100.00
Registered voters/turnout34,796,24571.39
Source: Padron, [36] DINE [37]

Results by province

ProvinceJxCFdTLib./Cons.FIT-UWe Go With YouOthers
Votes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %Seats
Buenos Aires 3,550,32139.77153,444,44638.5915933,38010.462609,1586.822389,2954.361———
Buenos Aires City 867,04447.097461,51425.063313,80817.042142,5817.741———56,3693.06—
Catamarca 75,62537.141103,14450.652———8,7284.29—10,1504.98—5,9912.94—
Chaco 258,65442.742269,44144.522———15,1692.51—12,4642.06—49,5028.18—
Chubut 110,64937.97182,13428.191———24,9418.56————73,67525.28—
Córdoba 1,064,24654.066206,79510.501135,8226.90—69,7553.54—491,96924.992———
Corrientes 325,71058.732214,69438.711——————14,1462.55————
Entre Ríos 436,01354.613276,88334.68229,5693.70—27,9463.50—16,7102.09—11,2821.41—
Formosa 134,44541.561186,99157.811—————————2,0300.63—
Jujuy 198,30049.121104,49625.891———100,89224.991——————
La Pampa 101,71748.01289,81342.391———9,1474.32—6,1992.93—4,9842.35—
La Rioja 49,83727.97—100,05556.16217,0929.59—7,7214.33————3,4461.93—
Mendoza 490,18249.583282,69528.59238,2103.86—48,3954.89————129,27413.07—
Misiones 257,32340.86296,31015.29—22,9963.65—22,3363.55————230,81736.651
Neuquén 140,30336.88166,07017.371———31,1538.19—30,8848.12—112,02729.451
Río Negro 102,57927.211101,84427.01————18,1924.83—7,7492.06—146,65738.901
Salta 188,16229.991205,85332.812———46,3977.39————187,02629.81—
San Juan 173,06942.141179,00043.582———23,4875.72—35,1428.56————
San Luis 140,56351.162128,80146.881———5,3651.95———————
Santa Cruz 57,92135.09145,43627.521———11,6607.06————50,05830.321
Santa Fe 733,36040.325570,49831.363102,6135.64—39,0632.15—222,74012.251150,6928.28—
Santiago del Estero 72,93213.03—402,80271.9634,1730.75—5,4440.97—26,3074.70—48,0858.59—
Tierra del Fuego 27,58429.02137,69239.6516,4036.74—3,8834.08————19,50220.51—
Tucumán 386,81939.962408,24542.182101,35010.47—34,1053.52—37,3773.86————
Total9,943,35842.13618,065,65234.17501,705,4167.2341,305,5185.5341,301,1325.5141,281,4175.434

Senate

In the senate, Together for Change won 14 out of 24 seats available, making an increase of 5. Frente de Todos lost 4 seats, gathering only 9 seats. The last available seat went to Federal Consensus with FIT-U gaining none. [35]

Party or allianceVotes%SeatsTotal
seats
Juntos por el Cambio Juntos por el Cambio 2,962,22542.201233
Encuentro por Corrientes  [ es ]328,2174.682
Total3,290,44246.8814
Frente de Todos Frente de Todos 1,937,94727.61935
Federal Commitment 35,9700.5100
Total1,973,91728.12935
Vamos con Vos/Federal Consensus We Do for Córdoba 491,0297.0011
Broad Front 281,0924.0000
We Go With You13,9340.2000
Socialist Party 6,2060.0900
Total792,26111.2911
Libertarians/Conservatives Republican Force 107,8291.5400
Encuentro Vecinal Córdoba  [ es ]74,0241.0500
Unite por la Libertad y la Dignidad 66,9100.9500
La Libertad Avanza 44,8190.6400
Let's Go! Mendocinos37,9920.5400
We Can31,5880.4500
Federal Popular Union 16,8600.2400
Total380,0225.4100
Workers' Left Front 233,5983.3300
Green Party  [ es ]90,9491.3000
Popular Sovereignty64,0100.9100
Independent Party of Chubut44,7360.6400
We are Future39,5260.5600
Federal Party 38,4170.5500
Santa Fe First30,1170.4300
We Are All Chubut 29,9370.4300
Buenos Aires Thought Stream6,0660.0900
Movimiento al Socialismo 4,9390.0700
Federal Peronism 1
Together We Are Río Negro 1
Front for the Renewal of Concord 1
Total7,018,937100.002472
Valid votes7,018,93794.33
Invalid votes164,0992.21
Blank votes257,5233.46
Total votes7,440,559100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,505,45170.83
Source: Padron, [36] DINE [37]

Results by province

ProvinceJxCFdTVcVLib./Cons.Others
Votes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %Seats
Catamarca 76,35437.121104,41250.76210,1674.94————14,7537.17—
Chubut 110,99737.87282,67428.211——————99,44333.93—
Córdoba 1,063,59554.092206,30010.49—491,02924.971135,7036.90—69,6443.54—
Corrientes 328,21758.822215,82238.68113,9342.50———————
La Pampa 102,21848.25289,40942.2116,2062.93————14,0056.61—
Mendoza 490,75449.572284,11928.701———37,9923.84—177,23017.90—
Santa Fe 738,56840.412589,83732.271228,45912.50—98,4985.39—172,5079.44—
Tucumán 379,73939.311401,34441.54242,4664.40—107,82911.16—34,7133.59—
Total3,290,44246.88141,973,91728.129792,26111.291380,0225.410582,2958.300

Aftermath

Argentina's President Alberto Fernández called for dialogue with the opposition after Sunday's midterm parliamentary elections, with the results showing his governing coalition has lost control of Congress. "An opposition that is responsible and open to dialogue is a patriotic opposition," Fernández said, adding that he hoped for cooperation that would be "fruitful, for the general interests of the country." [38]

Argentina's main opposition party, Together for Change, celebrated the victory in the legislative elections. [39] Former president Mauricio Macri reacted, “The result confirms that it is the end of one era and the beginning of another". [40] Macri continued saying, "These next two years are going to be difficult," while assuring voters that his coalition would "act with great responsibility." [41]

The Argentinian peso went up in value following the opposition's win. Alberto Ramos, an analyst at Goldman Sachs, explained the rise: "The market is likely to take a net positive view of the election results. A more market-friendly composition of Congress could lead to more effective checks and balances and ultimately a policy regime shift in 2023". [42]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican Proposal</span> Political party in Argentina

Republican Proposal, usually referred to by its abbreviation PRO, is a political party in Argentina. PRO was formed as an electoral alliance in 2005, but was transformed into a national party in 2010. It is the major component of the Juntos por el Cambio coalition, and its leader is former Argentine president Mauricio Macri, who is the party's president since May 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renewal Front</span> Political party in Argentina

The Frente Renovador (FR) is an Argentine Peronist political party. The party is a member of the big tent political coalition Union for the Homeland. In 2019 the party was legally recognized after obtaining definitive legal status in the electoral districts of Buenos Aires Province, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Santa Cruz, Tucumán, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, La Pampa and Chubut.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Argentine general election</span>

General elections were held in Argentina on 27 October 2019, to elect the president of Argentina, members of the national congress and the governors of most provinces.

The Frente de Todos was a centre-left political coalition of political parties in Argentina formed to support President Alberto Fernández and Vice President Cristina Kirchner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Consensus</span> Argentine political coalition

Federal Consensus was a electoral coalition in Argentina formed to support the alliance between Roberto Lavagna and Juan Manuel Urtubey in 2019 general election. It is formed by dissidents of the Justicialist Party, the Socialist Party, the Freemen of the South Movement, the Federal Party, the Christian Democratic Party, the Third Position Party and the Light Blue and White Union.

Generation for a National Encounter, sometimes known as the GEN Party or simply as GEN, is a centre-left political party in Argentina. It was founded in 2007 by Margarita Stolbizer as a split from the Radical Civic Union, in opposition to the UCR's endorsement of Roberto Lavagna's general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federico Fagioli</span> Argentine politician

Federico Fagioli is an Argentine social activist and politician of the Patria Grande Front. Since 2023, he has been a member of the Senate of Buenos Aires Province, representing the Third Electoral Section. From 2019 to 2023, he was a National Deputy for Buenos Aires.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gisela Marziotta</span> Argentine journalist and politician

Gisela Marziotta is an Argentine journalist, writer and politician, who is currently a member of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies representing the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires since 2020 for the Frente de Todos coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miguel Ángel Bazze</span> Argentine politician

Miguel Ángel Bazze is an Argentine politician, currently serving as National Deputy elected in Buenos Aires Province since 2011. A member of the Radical Civic Union, Bazze he sits in the Juntos por el Cambio inter-bloc in the Chamber of Deputies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Itai Hagman</span> Argentine politician

Itai Hagman is an Argentine economist and politician who has been a National Deputy elected in the City of Buenos Aires since 2019. A member of the Patria Grande Front, Hagman was elected in the Frente de Todos list in 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marcela Campagnoli</span> Argentine politician (born 1957)

Marcela Campagnoli is an Argentine politician, currently serving as National Deputy elected in Buenos Aires Province since 2017. She is a member of the Civic Coalition ARI, and sits in the Juntos por el Cambio parliamentary inter-bloc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carolina Gaillard</span> Argentine politician

Ana Carolina Gaillard is an Argentine politician, currently serving as National Deputy elected in Entre Ríos Province. Having originally run in 2017, she took office on 19 December 2019, following the resignation Juan José Bahillo. She previously served as deputy from 2013 to 2017. A member of the Justicialist Party, Gaillard sits in the Frente de Todos bloc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emiliano Yacobitti</span> Argentine politician

Emiliano Benjamín Yacobitti is an Argentine politician. He is a member of the Radical Civic Union (UCR), and served as the Buenos Aires City UCR Committee from 2013 to 2017. From 2019 to 2023, he was a National Deputy elected in the City of Buenos Aires.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pablo Ansaloni</span> Argentine trade unionist and politician

Pablo Miguel Ansaloni is an Argentine trade unionist and politician who has been a National Deputy since 2023, elected in Buenos Aires Province. He previously held the same position from 2017 to 2021. He was a member of UATRE, the rural workers' union, until his expulsion in 2021. He is a member of the minor Faith Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avanza Libertad</span> Argentine political coalition

Avanza Libertad, originally founded in 2019 as Frente Despertar, was an Argentine right-wing political coalition. Renamed in 2020, Avanza Libertad had legal status in the Buenos Aires Province. Ideologically, it is libertarian conservative, supportive of economic liberalism, and critical of both Kirchnerism and Juntos por el Cambio. Led by José Luis Espert, it included centre-right and far-right factions, with its more radical factions being compared to Spain's Vox.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mónica Litza</span> Argentine politician

Mónica Edith Litza is an Argentine politician currently serving as a National Deputy elected in Buenos Aires Province. Litza previously held the position from 2016 to 2017. She was a member of the Senate of Buenos Aires from 2003 to 2007 and of the Avellaneda City Council from 2015 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Libertad Avanza</span> Argentine political coalition and party

La Libertad Avanza is a political coalition and party in Argentina. LLA was formed as an electoral alliance in 2021, and as a nationwide party in 2024. It has been described as far-right, with conservative and ultraconservative stances on social and cultural issues, and as right-wing libertarian or ultra-liberal on economic issues. Its first electoral participation was at the 2021 Argentine legislative election, obtaining the third place with 17% of the votes in the capital.

This article contains polls on voters' intentions regarding the 2023 Argentine general election, which will elect the country's president and vice president for the 2023–2027 period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Popular Dignity</span> Political party in Argentina

Popular Dignity, also known as the Popular Dignity Party, is a far-right and neo-Nazi political party founded by Ernesto Raúl Habrá in 2015 to compete in the Buenos Aires Province elections as a district party. By 2019, the group would cover several districts, thus becoming a national party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union for the Homeland</span> Argentine political coalition

The Union for the Homeland is a political and electoral coalition of Peronist political parties in Argentina who are the main opposition coalition since December 2023.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Heath, Maximilian (7 May 2021). "Argentina pushes back mid-term elections as COVID-19 rages". Reuters . Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  2. 1 2 "¿Qué se vota en las elecciones de 2021 en Argentina?". MDZ Online (in Spanish). 28 October 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  3. ↑ "En medio de la pandemia, el Gobierno confirmó el calendario electoral para el año que viene". infobae (in European Spanish). 29 June 2020. Archived from the original on 30 June 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  4. 1 2 "La pulseada por las PASO 2021". Página/12 (in Spanish). 20 December 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  5. 1 2 "PASO 2021: una diputada presentó un proyecto para prohibir la suspensión de las primarias". Perfil (in Spanish). 15 December 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  6. ↑ "El Senado argentino aprueba la ley para postergar las elecciones por la pandemia". La Nación (in Spanish). 2 June 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  7. 1 2 "Argentina's opposition scores win in midterm elections". AP NEWS. 14 November 2021. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  8. 1 2 ALMUDENA CALATRAVA; DÉBORA REY (15 November 2021). "Argentina's opposition scores win in midterm elections". San Antonio Express-News. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  9. 1 2 "Peronists may lose Argentina Congress for first time in 40 years". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  10. 1 2 Bronstein, Hugh; Misculin, Nicolás (15 November 2021). "Argentina's Peronists on the ropes after bruising midterm defeat". Reuters. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  11. 1 2 "Argentina president suffers severe setback in midterm elections", Deutsche Welle, 15 November 2021, retrieved 15 November 2021
  12. 1 2 "Argentina President suffers big loss in midterm elections". The Hindu. 15 November 2021. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  13. ↑ El Ali, Julio (27 October 2020). "Se cumple un año de la victoria del Frente de Todos en las elecciones presidenciales". Télam (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  14. ↑ "¿Cómo quedó conformado el Congreso después de las elecciones?". Página/12 (in Spanish). 28 October 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  15. 1 2 "Diputados Nacionales". Honorable Cámara de Diputados de la Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  16. ↑ Argento, Analía (30 October 2020). "Después de votar a favor del Presupuesto, un diputado dejó el bloque de Juntos por el Cambio". Infobae (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  17. ↑ "El Gobierno avanza con su plan de postergar las PASO y las generales". Perfil (in Spanish). 10 April 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  18. ↑ "Con el acuerdo del oficialismo y Juntos por el Cambio, el Congreso se encamina a modificar el calendario electoral". Tiempo Argentino (in Spanish). 19 May 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  19. ↑ "Calendario electoral 2021 en la Argentina: las fechas de las elecciones de todo el país". La Nación (in Spanish). 4 August 2021.
  20. ↑ "Ley simple: Voto". argentina.gob.ar (in Spanish). 12 July 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  21. ↑ Domínguez, Juan José (3 August 2021). "Elecciones en pandemia: qué medidas tomará el Gobierno nacional para una votación inédita en la Argentina". Chequeado (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  22. ↑ "Protocolo para ir a votar en las Elecciones PASO 2021". Infobae (in Spanish). 7 September 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  23. ↑ "IPU PARLINE database: ARGENTINA (Cámara de Diputados), Electoral system". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  24. 1 2 "Elecciones legislativas 2021: ¿Qué se vota y a quiénes se les vence el mandato?". Ámbito (in Spanish). 30 June 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  25. ↑ "IPU PARLINE database: ARGENTINA (Senado), Electoral system". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  26. ↑ "What's at stake in Argentina's midterm primary this Sunday". Buenos Aires Times. 10 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  27. ↑ Wainfeld, Mario (12 September 2021). "Cómo son las PASO y cuánto está en juego". Página/12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  28. ↑ Grainger, James (13 September 2021). "Argentina's government suffers heavy defeat in PASO primaries". Buenos Aires Times. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  29. ↑ Rivas Molina, Federico (12 September 2021). "El kirchnerismo sufre una catástrofe electoral en las primarias en Argentina". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  30. ↑ "Mapa electoral:los resultados en todo el país". La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  31. ↑ Soriano, Fernando (12 September 2021). "Celebración y optimismo en el Frente de Izquierda, que se siente a las puertas de una elección histórica en noviembre". Infobae (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  32. ↑ "Milei wins 13% of vote in City PASO, taking Avanza Libertad into third". Buenos Aires Times. 13 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  33. ↑ "Se registró la más baja participación de ciudadanos en las urnas". Télam (in Spanish). 13 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  34. ↑ "Buenos Aires Times | Polling stations close as authorities reveal turnout up to 71%". batimes.com.ar. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  35. 1 2 "Todos los nombres. Quiénes entran y quiénes quedan fuera del Congreso". La Nación (in Spanish). 15 November 2021. ISSN   0325-0946 . Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  36. 1 2 "Consulta de Escrutinios Definitivos". www.padron.gob.ar.
  37. 1 2 "Actas de escrutinio definitivo". Cámara Nacional Electoral.
  38. ↑ "Mid-term elections: Argentina govt loses Congress majority, seeks opposition dialogue". today.rtl.lu. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  39. ↑ "Juntos por el Cambio analiza los resultados y la convocatoria presidencial". Tvpublica. Archived from the original on 15 November 2021.
  40. ↑ "Buenos Aires Times | Macri on election: 'It's the end of one era and the beginning of another'". www.batimes.com.ar. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  41. ↑ "Argentina's president calls for dialogue with opposition as Senate majority in peril". France 24. 15 November 2021. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  42. ↑ "EMERGING MARKETS-Argentine peso slips slightly after ruling party faces defeat in mid-terms". Archived from the original on 15 November 2021.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.