Ferocactus alamosanus

Last updated

Ferocactus alamosanus
Ferocactus alamosanus 1.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Ferocactus
Species:
F. alamosanus
Binomial name
Ferocactus alamosanus
(Britton & Rose) Britton & Rose 1922
Synonyms
  • Echinocactus alamosanusBritton & Rose 1913
  • Ferocactus pottsii var. alamosanus(Britton & Rose) G.Unger 1971
  • Parrycactus alamosanus(Britton & Rose) Doweld 2000

Ferocactus alamosanus is a species of Ferocactus from Mexico. [2]

Contents

Description

Ferocactus alamosanus is a solitary plant that grows in a spherical to short columnar shape, reaching up to 30 centimeters in diameter and 1 meter in height. It has 12 to 20 narrow ribs with sharp or blunt edges. The yellow needle-like spines include a single central spine up to 6 centimeters long and eight radial spines measuring 3 to 4 centimeters in length.

The flowers of Ferocactus alamosanus are funnel-shaped and greenish yellow, with a length of up to 4.5 centimeters and a diameter of 3.5 centimeters. Its egg-shaped fruits are yellow, up to 4 centimeters long, and open with a basal pore. [3] [4]

Subspecies

Accepted subspecies:

Distribution

This species is found in the Mexican states of Sonora, Michoacán, Oaxaca, and Colima in deciduous and oak forest at elevations of 450–1300 meters.

Taxonomy

First described as Echinocactus alamosanus in 1913 by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. The specific epithet, alamosanus, refers to the plant's occurrence at Álamos in the Mexican state of Sonora, in northwestern Mexico. [5] Ferocactus alamosanus was later placed in the newly created genus Ferocactus by the same authors in 1922. [6]

Related Research Articles

<i>Ferocactus glaucescens</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus glaucescens, the glaucous barrel cactus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae, native endemic to México.

<i>Ferocactus echidne</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus echidne is a barrel cactus in the genus Ferocactus. It is found in nature in Mexico. This cactus is known commonly as Sonora barrel, Coville's barrel cactus, Emory's barrel cactus, and traveler's friend. This plant is often sold as a houseplant.

<i>Ferocactus peninsulae</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus peninsulae is a barrel cactus in the genus Ferocactus of the family Cactaceae.

<i>Ferocactus robustus</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus robustus is a barrel cactus in the genus Ferocactus of the family Cacteae.

<i>Ferocactus pilosus</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus pilosus, also known as Mexican lime cactus or Mexican fire barrel, is a species of cactus in North America.

<i>Lophocereus schottii</i> Species of cactus

Lophocereus schottii, the senita cactus, is a species of cactus from southern Arizona and north-western Mexico, particularly Baja California and Sonora. Ultramafic soils facilitate the endemism of plant species and are often associated with their distribution.

<i>Ferocactus chrysacanthus</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus chrysacanthus, commonly known as the Cedros barrel cactus, is an endangered species of cactus endemic to the islands of Cedros and West San Benito off the Pacific coast of Baja California, Mexico.

<i>Ferocactus flavovirens</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus flavovirens is a species of Ferocactus from Mexico.

<i>Ferocactus pottsii</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus pottsii is a species of Ferocactus from Mexico. The specific epithet has also been spelt pottsi.

Frailea gracillima is a species of Frailea from Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

<i>Gymnocalycium monvillei</i> Species of cactus

Gymnocalycium monvillei is a species of Gymnocalycium from Argentina.

<i>Gymnocalycium spegazzinii</i> Species of cactus

Gymnocalycium spegazzinii is a species of Gymnocalycium from Argentina and Bolivia named after the botanist C. L. Spegazzini.

<i>Armatocereus cartwrightianus</i> Species of cactus

Armatocereus cartwrightianus is a species of Armatocereus from Ecuador and Peru.

<i>Armatocereus godingianus</i> Species of cactus

Armatocereus godingianus is a species of Armatocereus from Ecuador and Peru.

<i>Echinopsis aurea</i> Species of cactus

Echinopsis aurea, is a species of Echinopsis found in Argentina.

<i>Lobivia pampana</i> Species of plant

Lobivia pampana is a species of Lobivia found in Peru.

<i>Cephalocereus euphorbioides</i> Species of cactus

Cephalocereus euphorbioides is a species of Cephalocereus from Mexico.

<i>Pelecyphora dasyacantha</i> Species of cactus

Pelecyphora dasyacantha is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae, native to the Mexico.

<i>Borzicactus sepium</i> Species of cactus

Borzicactus sepium is a species of Borzicactus found in Ecuador.

<i>Ferocactus uncinatus</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus uncinatus is a species of Ferocactus found in Mexico and United States in Texas.

References

  1. "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010-05-11. Retrieved 2024-02-01.
  2. "Ferocactus alamosanus in Tropicos".
  3. Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. pp. 289–290. ISBN   3-8001-4573-1.
  4. Vallicelli, Valentino (2013-08-04). "Ferocactus alamosanus". LLIFLE. Retrieved 2024-02-01.
  5. Eggli, Urs; Newton, Leonard E. (2004). Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer Science+Business Media. p. 5. ISBN   978-3-540-00489-9. OCLC   54407693 . Retrieved 2018-12-14.
  6. Britton, Nathaniel Lord; Eaton, Mary E.; Rose, J. N.; Wood, Helen Adelaide (1919). The Cactaceae : descriptions and illustrations of plants of the cactus family. Washington: Carnegie Institution of Washington. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.46288.