Fonni

Last updated
Fonni
Fonne
Comune di Fonni
Fonni7812.jpg
Fonni and the Monte Spada in the background
Location of Fonni
Fonni
Italy provincial location map 2016.svg
Red pog.svg
Fonni
Location of Fonni in Sardinia
Italy Sardinia location map IT.svg
Red pog.svg
Fonni
Fonni (Sardinia)
Coordinates: 40°07′N09°15′E / 40.117°N 9.250°E / 40.117; 9.250
Country Italy
Region Sardinia
Province Nuoro (NU)
Government
  MayorDaniela Falconi
Area
[1]
  Total112.30 km2 (43.36 sq mi)
Elevation
1,000 m (3,000 ft)
Population
 (31 August 2017) [2]
  Total3,912
  Density35/km2 (90/sq mi)
Demonyms Fonnesi
Fonnesos
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
08023
Dialing code 0784
Patron saint St. John the Baptist
Saint dayJune 24
Website Official website

Fonni (Sardinian : Fonne) is a town and comune in Sardinia, in the province of Nuoro (Italy).

Contents

It is the highest town in Sardinia, and situated among fine scenery with some chestnut woods. [3] Fonni is a winter sports centre with a ski lift to Monte Spada and Bruncu Spina.

Etymology

The term "Fonni/-e" probably derives from the Latin fons, meaning "fountain" or "god of the sources". In fact the village contains numerous spring water fountains.

Climate

Climate data for Fonni (1961–1990 normals)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)6.6
(43.9)
6.9
(44.4)
8.9
(48.0)
11.5
(52.7)
16.3
(61.3)
21.2
(70.2)
25.8
(78.4)
25.5
(77.9)
21.7
(71.1)
16.4
(61.5)
10.9
(51.6)
8.1
(46.6)
15.0
(59.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)1.5
(34.7)
1.2
(34.2)
2.5
(36.5)
4.6
(40.3)
8.5
(47.3)
12.6
(54.7)
16.4
(61.5)
16.3
(61.3)
13.7
(56.7)
9.7
(49.5)
5.4
(41.7)
2.8
(37.0)
7.9
(46.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches)101.6
(4.00)
93.2
(3.67)
76.9
(3.03)
81.1
(3.19)
60.7
(2.39)
31.4
(1.24)
13.2
(0.52)
15.6
(0.61)
48.8
(1.92)
81.1
(3.19)
97.0
(3.82)
100.1
(3.94)
800.7
(31.52)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)9.910.09.410.57.44.21.62.44.88.89.79.988.6
Average relative humidity (%)86888381817764697582888680
Source: NOAA [4]
San Giovanni Battista. Fonni san giov.jpg
San Giovanni Battista.

Culture

The local costumes are extremely picturesque, and are well seen on the day of St John the Baptist, the patron saint. The men's costume is similar to that worn in the district generally; the linen trousers are long and black gaiters are worn. The women wear a white chemise; over that a very small corselet, and over that a red jacket with blue and black velvet facings. The skirt is brown above and red below, with a blue band between the two colours; it is accordion-pleated. Two identical skirts are often worn, one above the other. The unmarried girls wear white kerchiefs, the married women black. [3]

Neighborhoods

Neighborhoods in Fonni are called "Rioni" of these the oldest is called su piggiu or the peak, probably derived by the fact this is the highest and first layer of the village. Others include puppuai and cresiedda to the south, and logotza to the east.

A traditional granite stone house in Fonni Fonni (07).JPG
A traditional granite stone house in Fonni

Churches

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References

  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. 1 2 Wikisource-logo.svg One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Ashby, Thomas (1911). "Fonni". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 604.
  4. "Station Name: FONNI" (TXT). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 30 July 2024.