Forest Reefs New South Wales | |
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Forest Reefs Tavern | |
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Coordinates | 33°27′17.2″S149°05′10.5″E / 33.454778°S 149.086250°E |
Population | 537 (2021 census) |
Postcode(s) | 2798 |
Location | |
LGA(s) | Blayney Shire |
County | Bathurst County |
State electorate(s) | Bathurst |
Federal division(s) | Calare |
Forest Reefs is a village and its surrounding rural locality in Blayney Shire, within the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia. It is approximately 18km from Orange. In 2021, the village and locality had a population of 537. [1]
The area now known as Forest Reefs lies within the traditional lands of Wiradjuri people. [2]
The area was known as The Forest or Beneree, at the time of the Robertson Land Act, in 1860. Forest Reefs was a gold mining area with alluvial gold being found in the 1860s and 1870s. [3] There was also very significant deep lead gold mining in the area, [4] [5] although the material mined from the deep leads needed to be crushed to obtain the gold it contained. Only a few of the reefs in the area were gold-bearing. [6] [7] [8]
A post office was opened in 1870. In 1901, the Post Office Directory showed its population of 500, with a butcher shop, blacksmith shop, baker, school, two hotels and three stores. [3] A school opened in January 1871 but closed in May the same year. [9] Another school opened in February 1882 and closed in December 1990. [10]
An area that was identified as 'Forest Reefs' was one of the sites suggested for the new national capital and capital territory, but that proposed area lay west of Blayney, north of Carcoar; [11] it does not correspond with the locality now called Forest Reefs. [12] This suggests that in those times, 'Forest Reefs' was taken to mean a far wider area than it does now.
By 1974, the Post Office had closed. One of the hotels, the Forest Reef Tavern, remains open at the village. [13]
Carcoar is a small town in the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia, in Blayney Shire. In 2016, the town had a population of 200 people. It is situated just off the Mid-Western Highway 258 km west of Sydney and 52 km south-west of Bathurst and is 720 m above sea level. It is located in a small green valley, with the township and buildings on both banks of the Belubula River. It is the third oldest settlement west of the Blue Mountains. Carcoar is a Gundungurra word meaning either 'frog' or 'kookaburra'. Nearby towns are Blayney, Millthorpe, Mandurama, Neville, Lyndhurst and Barry
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