Francop | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 53°30′00″N9°51′00″E / 53.50000°N 9.85000°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Hamburg |
City | Hamburg |
Borough | Harburg, Hamburg |
Area | |
• Total | 9.1 km2 (3.5 sq mi) |
Population (2023-12-31) [1] | |
• Total | 738 |
• Density | 81/km2 (210/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Dialling codes | 040 |
Vehicle registration | HH |
Francop is a quarter in the Harburg borough of the Free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg in northern Germany. In 2020 the population was 711.
Francop, probably founded in the mid-12th century, belonged - as to its government - to the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen, established in 1180. [2] In religious respect, however, Francop formed part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Verden until after 1566 its incumbent bishops lost papal recognition, except of a last Catholic bishop from 1630 to 1631, respectively. [2] In 1648 the Prince-Archbishopric was transformed into the Duchy of Bremen, which was first ruled in personal union by the Swedish and from 1715 on by the Hanoverian Crown. In 1823 the Duchy was abolished and its territory became part of the Stade Region. In 1932 Francop and other villages East of the Este were annexed to the County of Harburg in the then Lunenburg Region. By the Greater Hamburg Act of 1937 Francop was annexed to Hamburg state, and municipally integrated into the unity municipality of Hamburg (Einheitsgemeinde Hamburg) on 1 April 1938.
In 2008 according to the statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, the quarter has a total area of 9.1 km2. [3] Francop is part of the Altes Land region (old country or old land). In the north is the quarter Finkenwerder of the borough Hamburg-Mitte, in the east is the quarter Altenwerder, Moorburg, and Hausbruch. Francop borders in the south to Neugraben-Fischbek and in the west to Neuenfelde.
In 2008 634 people were living in the Francop quarter. The population density was 70/km2 (181/sq mi). 17.1% were children under the age of 18, 19.4% were 65 years of age or older, and 3.3% were immigrants. 15 people were registered as unemployed. [3]
In 1999, there were 322 households, out of which 24.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, and 34.8% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.3. [4]
Population by year [3]
1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 |
725 | 737 | 732 | 748 | 753 | 740 | 719 | 707 | 721 | 701 | 713 | 721 | 721 |
2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
726 | 698 | 704 | 701 | 674 | 662 | 639 | 636 | 634 |
These are the results of Francop in the Hamburg state election:
Election | SPD | CDU | Greens | AfD | Left | FDP | Others |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 46,5 % | 24,2 % | 10,3 % | % | 6,0% | 3,2% | 3,1% | 6,7
2015 | 41,0 % | 26,3 % | % | 6,1% | 4,3% | 6,013,9 % | % | 2,4
2011 | 45,4 % | 31,5 % | % | 4,5– | % | 1,513,7 % | % | 3,4
2008 | 25,9 % | 59,3 % | % | 4,5– | % | 3,1% | 5,5% | 1,7
2004 | 23,5 % | 59,3 % | % | 6,6– | – | % | 3,7% | 6,9
2001 | 23,0 % | 38,1 % | % | 5,2– | % | 0,3% | 9,024,4 % |
1997 | 36,8 % | 35,8 % | % | 9,0– | % | 0,0% | 4,713,7 % |
1993 | 38,7 % | 36,4 % | % | 6,6– | – | % | 5,912,4 % |
1991 | 43,2 % | 46,2 % | % | 3,6– | % | 0,0% | 3,0% | 4,0
1987 | 39,7 % | 52,4 % | % | 3,2– | – | % | 4,5% | 0,2
1986 | 35,3 % | 52,9 % | % | 6,3– | – | % | 4,0% | 1,5
Dec. 1982 | 38,8 % | 52,8 % | % | 5,6– | – | % | 2,8% | 0,0
Jun. 1982 | 32,1 % | 56,5 % | % | 8,1– | – | % | 2,8% | 0,5
1978 | 42,6 % | 49,6 % | % | 1,5– | – | % | 4,9% | 1,4
1974 | 34,9 % | 52,0 % | – | – | – | 11,7 % | % | 1,4
1970 | 44,7 % | 41,2 % | – | – | – | % | 7,8% | 6,3
1966 | 39,5 % | 48,4 % | – | – | – | % | 7,1% | 5,0
The Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen — not to be confused with the modern Archdiocese of Hamburg, founded in 1994 — was an ecclesiastical principality (787–1566/1648) of the Holy Roman Empire and the Catholic Church that after its definitive secularization in 1648 became the hereditary Duchy of Bremen. The prince-archbishopric, which was under the secular rule of the archbishop, consisted of about a third of the diocesan territory. The city of Bremen was de facto and de jure not part of the prince-archbishopric. Most of the prince-archbishopric lay rather in the area to the north of the city of Bremen, between the Weser and Elbe rivers. Even more confusingly, parts of the prince-archbishopric belonged in religious respect to the neighbouring Diocese of Verden, making up 10% of its diocesan territory.
Bremen-Verden, formally the Duchies of Bremen and Verden, were two territories and immediate fiefs of the Holy Roman Empire, which emerged and gained imperial immediacy in 1180. By their original constitution they were prince-bishoprics of the Archdiocese of Bremen and Bishopric of Verden.
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